EP0090881B1 - Ligature pour la retenue d'un câble électrique dans la gorge supérieure d'un isolateur rigide - Google Patents

Ligature pour la retenue d'un câble électrique dans la gorge supérieure d'un isolateur rigide Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0090881B1
EP0090881B1 EP82106988A EP82106988A EP0090881B1 EP 0090881 B1 EP0090881 B1 EP 0090881B1 EP 82106988 A EP82106988 A EP 82106988A EP 82106988 A EP82106988 A EP 82106988A EP 0090881 B1 EP0090881 B1 EP 0090881B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cable
tie
insulator
ring
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82106988A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0090881A1 (fr
Inventor
Michel Willem
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ceraver SA
Original Assignee
Ceraver SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ceraver SA filed Critical Ceraver SA
Priority to AT82106988T priority Critical patent/ATE22746T1/de
Publication of EP0090881A1 publication Critical patent/EP0090881A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0090881B1 publication Critical patent/EP0090881B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B17/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B17/20Pin insulators
    • H01B17/22Fastening of conductors to insulator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44239Encircling gripping member including semirigid band and operator for tightening
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44966Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member shifted by operator
    • Y10T24/44974Threaded cylindrical rod and mating cavity

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ligature for retaining an electric cable in the upper groove of a rigid insulator which also has a circumferential groove, this ligature comprising two branches substantially symmetrical with respect to a plane of symmetry of the orthogonal insulator to said cable, each branch having its first end in the form of a spiral attachment on said cable and its second end in the form of a loop maintained in the circumferential groove by a clamping means disposed in the circumferential groove.
  • Such a ligature is known, for example from document US-A 2421 286.
  • the tightening means according to this document is a wire which is threaded in the loops of the two branches and which surrounds the circumferential groove. The ends of this wire are twisted on themselves.
  • Such a ligature is not of simple use. In fact, threading the tightening wire through the eyelets or loops of the two branches is a delicate operation on the site. In addition, this clamping wire can only be used once. It would therefore be useful to be able to have a reusable tightening means which does not require, during installation, to be threaded through eyelets of the branches.
  • Document FR-E 41 450 discloses a ligature for retaining an electric cable in the circumferential groove of an insulator comprising a retaining wire, which surrounds at least twice the cable to be retained as well as the circumferential groove of the insulator.
  • the ends of this retaining wire have eyelets through which a tightening bolt passes. This retaining wire is therefore stretched by the bolt.
  • this ligature is not suitable for placing a cable in an upper groove of an insulator.
  • it is not easy to use when you want to replace the insulator head. It is not possible to perform this operation without damaging the ligature. Indeed, as soon as you undo the turns of the ligature, you deform it irreversibly.
  • the invention therefore aims to provide a ligature for laying a cable in the upper groove of an insulator facilitating the laying of the cable and simplifying the exchange operations of an insulator.
  • the ligature is made of spring wire, preferably stainless steel or alumoweld, and consists of two branches 5 terminated at one end by a loop 6 and at the other by a spiral part 7.
  • a first ring 8 curved in half -circle is arranged in the lateral groove of the insulator, its ends being substantially diametrically opposite.
  • a second ring 9 of elongated shape is arranged in the upper groove.
  • Each branch 5 crosses a loop of the ring 8 and the loop of the corresponding ring 9.
  • the rings can be formed by folding a metal wire, and at each end there is a superposition of at least one fold in a hairpin and an open turn.
  • Figure 3 illustrates such a ring.
  • the metal wire constituting the ring forms a fold 22,23 in a hairpin which is superimposed with an open turn 24, 25.
  • the change of direction of the cable fastening is therefore done by resting on two sections ring wire, which reduces the risk of damage to the ligation.
  • the two end parts 26, 27 of the wire forming the ring are slightly bent so as to lie substantially in the same plane towards the "inside" of the ring, so that the end points 28, 29 do not injure or the cable, nor the insulator glass.
  • the wire used to constitute the ring can be alumoweld (aluminum + steel), or stainless steel, or Almelec.
  • each branch of the ligature can be formed by a wire of the same kind folded in the middle so as to form the loop 6. After this, the two metal wires can be joined, thus forming a ribbon which is spiraled around cable 10.
  • the clamping means for holding the loops in the lateral groove of the insulator comprises a rod 2 threaded at its ends and nuts 11.
  • this threaded rod can carry at least one elastomer part advantageously supported in the bottom of the lateral groove of the insulator.
  • the cable 10 comes on the ring 9, the parts spiral 7 of the branches 5 are wound around the cable; the nuts 11 are tightened, which has the effect of blocking in the lateral groove the part of the ligature located between the rod 2 and the ring 8, and simultaneously applying the ring 9 against the upper groove of the insulator and to hold the cable 10 against this ring 9.

Landscapes

  • Insulators (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
EP82106988A 1982-04-06 1982-08-03 Ligature pour la retenue d'un câble électrique dans la gorge supérieure d'un isolateur rigide Expired EP0090881B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82106988T ATE22746T1 (de) 1982-04-06 1982-08-03 Abbindung zum halten eines elektrischen kabels in der obersten rille eines starren isolators.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8205930A FR2524693A1 (fr) 1982-04-06 1982-04-06 Ligature pour la retenue d'un conducteur electrique dans la gorge superieure d'un isolateur rigide
FR8205930 1982-04-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0090881A1 EP0090881A1 (fr) 1983-10-12
EP0090881B1 true EP0090881B1 (fr) 1986-10-08

Family

ID=9272788

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82106988A Expired EP0090881B1 (fr) 1982-04-06 1982-08-03 Ligature pour la retenue d'un câble électrique dans la gorge supérieure d'un isolateur rigide

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4409433A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0090881B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE22746T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BR (1) BR8204570A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA1176722A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3273682D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ES (1) ES273691Y (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2524693A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
MX (1) MX152047A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NO (1) NO159468C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ZA (1) ZA825624B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4741097A (en) * 1986-04-21 1988-05-03 Preformed Line Products Line tie assembly and method
US7674982B2 (en) 2008-01-29 2010-03-09 Bmc Innovation Inc. Electric cable and insulator self-locking system, and method of installation thereof
US11004579B2 (en) 2019-05-20 2021-05-11 Electrical Materials Company Breakaway pin for overhead electrical lines
USD894125S1 (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-08-25 Electrical Materials Company Insulator pin for overhead electrical lines

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US996211A (en) * 1911-02-25 1911-06-27 David Carswell Fence-post clamp.
CH92818A (de) * 1921-02-17 1922-03-16 Sohn Ferdinand Walser Einrichtung zur Befestigung des Leitungsdrahtes am Isolator des Leitungsträgers elektrischer Leitungen.
FR701473A (fr) * 1930-08-30 1931-03-17 Agrafes de fixation des conducteurs électriques de tous diamètres sur des isolateurs d'un type quelconque
FR41450E (fr) * 1932-03-01 1933-01-10 Agrafes de fixation des conducteurs électriques de tous diamètres sur des isolateurs d'un type quelconque
US2421286A (en) * 1945-03-24 1947-05-27 Copperweld Steel Co Insulator tie for line conductors
US2643283A (en) * 1948-02-17 1953-06-23 Harold S Sines Insulator tie
US2911695A (en) * 1956-06-21 1959-11-10 United States Steel Corp Tie for fastening a line wire to an insulator
US2897256A (en) * 1956-07-31 1959-07-28 Indiana Steel & Wire Company I Line wire support
FR1313890A (fr) * 1961-11-20 1963-01-04 Attache électro-mécanique pour lignes électriques aériennes
US3918685A (en) * 1972-06-02 1975-11-11 Lindsay Mfg Co Convertible conductor stringing assembly for power line use
FR2393450A1 (fr) * 1977-06-01 1978-12-29 Saae Dispositif de blocage d'une spirale de fixation de cable electrique sur un isolateur
FR2493585A1 (fr) * 1980-11-04 1982-05-07 Ceraver Ligature preformee pour la retenue d'un conducteur dans la gorge d'un isolateur rigide

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4409433A (en) 1983-10-11
MX152047A (es) 1985-05-24
ATE22746T1 (de) 1986-10-15
ZA825624B (en) 1983-07-27
FR2524693B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1984-09-21
NO159468B (no) 1988-09-19
BR8204570A (pt) 1984-01-10
ES273691Y (es) 1984-07-16
NO822652L (no) 1983-10-07
EP0090881A1 (fr) 1983-10-12
CA1176722A (fr) 1984-10-23
NO159468C (no) 1989-01-04
ES273691U (es) 1983-12-01
DE3273682D1 (en) 1986-11-13
FR2524693A1 (fr) 1983-10-07

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