EP0087563A2 - Bande à fermetures - Google Patents

Bande à fermetures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0087563A2
EP0087563A2 EP19830100379 EP83100379A EP0087563A2 EP 0087563 A2 EP0087563 A2 EP 0087563A2 EP 19830100379 EP19830100379 EP 19830100379 EP 83100379 A EP83100379 A EP 83100379A EP 0087563 A2 EP0087563 A2 EP 0087563A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strip
coupling strip
closure
cap
coupling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19830100379
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0087563B1 (fr
EP0087563A3 (en
Inventor
Karl Ernst Schmale
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schmale GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schmale GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schmale GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Schmale GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT83100379T priority Critical patent/ATE35236T1/de
Publication of EP0087563A2 publication Critical patent/EP0087563A2/fr
Publication of EP0087563A3 publication Critical patent/EP0087563A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0087563B1 publication Critical patent/EP0087563B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27FDOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
    • B27F7/00Nailing or stapling; Nailed or stapled work
    • B27F7/15Machines for driving in nail- plates and spiked fittings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S206/00Special receptacle or package
    • Y10S206/82Separable, striplike plural articles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/31Hasps
    • Y10T292/323Swinging catch

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tape-like closure strip which can be fed to boxes, containers, cases or the like for a striking machine for attaching closures, which each consist of an upper part and a lower part.
  • Tape-like sealing strips of the aforementioned type are known. They to those of the simplified supply and attachment of the closures to box-shaped containers, such as boxes, crates, cases made of wood, cardboard, plastic or the like.
  • the coupling strip, to which the closures are attached avoids their separate, individual introduction into the striking machine, but rather permits the tape-like feed, for example from a roll.
  • the closures are separated from the coupling strip and struck with their stop part on the box-shaped container.
  • the band-like feed simplifies both the striking machine and the striking process because there is no need to collect and straighten the individual closures before inserting them into the striking machine and striking process.
  • the stop parts consist of stop plates which are made of the same material with the coupling strip and lie with it in the same plane. Swiveling flaps are hinged to the stop plates belonging to one of the upper parts; that to one of the bottoms belonging plates have a button. In the position struck on one of the box-shaped containers, the flap overlaps the button with its opening.
  • a spring is installed in a hinge provided between the stop plate and the flap of the upper part. This spring is a relatively weak leaf spring that has pushed out of the upper part.
  • closure strip which is also known (DE-PS 24 22 128)
  • the stop plate is worked out to form a mounting plate which has coupling parts which enable a snap-in connection with one of the closure parts. Brackets protruding from the plane of the stop plate can be used as coupling parts (DE-OS 29 04 503). All known tape-like fastener strips have a stop plate.
  • closures are known (DE-GMS 76 23 139), in which the stop part does not consist of a stop plate, but of a cap, that is to say a housing-like part which is not only of length and width, but also of height. Such housing-like stop caps have not previously been combined with a coupling strip to form a sealing strip. The effort considered necessary was too great; in addition, the stability of the coupling strip itself and the connections between the fastener parts and the coupling strip were considered insufficient.
  • the invention seeks to remedy this.
  • the invention is generally based on the object of being able to combine cap-like elements to create striking parts to form a fastener strip.
  • this object is achieved in that the upper parts and the lower parts are each fastened to a common coupling strip via a stop part which is designed as a cap; in a further development in that, in the case of the stop parts designed as caps, at least one of the walls is partially angled and connected to the coupling strip in the same material.
  • only part of one of the walls of the cap is angled and connected to the coupling strip. This saves material and reduces the cutting pressures in the lifting machine because the cutting surfaces are kept small.
  • All walls of the cap can be considered for the formation of the connection. However, since twisting into a bend parallel to the closure strip is also necessary for the side walls to bend, the floor or the face wall are preferred. At least one tongue is left out of the bottom of the cap / the face wall of the cap is extended over the bottom like at least one tongue; the tongue is then angled and continued as a transition into a connecting bridge to the coupling strip. If a tongue is used, it is advantageously provided in the axis of symmetry of the upper or lower part.
  • the tongue as part of the connecting web can remain on the cap, for example of the upper part, after the stop operation and can be guided into an opening in the bottom of the lower part.
  • the caps can be arranged on the same side of the coupling strip. Should two different caps be combined into one object, like it For example, in the case of closures, the parts that belong together are advantageously accommodated at the same height on both sides of the coupling strip. An offset attachment in the longitudinal direction of the coupling strip is also possible. It is also possible to combine a stop part designed as a cap with a conventional plate-shaped stop part.
  • Cap-shaped designs with fastening elements with and without openings come into consideration; also cap shapes as housing designs for receiving spring mechanisms, locking mechanisms, locking mechanisms and the like.
  • the cap shape can also be a mounting part for articulated connections, such as hinges or for a handle, for example a handle plate, for a floor glider or for a decorative element.
  • Two cap-shaped parts can also be mounted on one another and adjustment elements can be provided on the upper and lower K-app part.
  • Different fastening elements such as tips, clamps, screws, nails on the lower or on both caps, can be used on the caps.
  • connection between the cap and the coupling strip is angled once.
  • the connection can run in the most varied of planes, for example in the plane of the top edge of the cap, in the middle region, in the region of the bottom edge or in the region of an adjusting element.
  • the connection between the cap and the coupling strip can also be angled more than once. It is also possible to provide connections between the caps and the coupling strip, which are arranged in different levels.
  • this is designed in a multidimensional embodiment of the invention.
  • the stability of the coupling strip itself can be increased in a number of ways: in one embodiment, the coupling strip between the connections of the caps with the coupling strips is split into two parallel legs that are spaced apart from one another. This configuration makes the coupling strip stiffer against twisting and twisting; it results in an increase in stability.
  • the coupling strip is multidimensional in the area in which the caps are connected to the coupling strip. Breakthroughs in the coupling strip serve on the one hand to reduce weight and on the other hand to engage adjusting elements. Different designs of the coupling strip, e.g. the choice of the cross-sections of its legs also make it possible to determine its flexibility - the degree of stiffness - of the entire closure strip when rolling up / reeling the fabricated stop material.
  • Widenings and increases which are made in the coupling strip at predetermined locations, for example between two closure parts, and which result in a multidimensional design, also serve as a band guiding element in the further processing of the closures in a tool of the striking machine. If you place the outer edges of the legs in the planes of the bottoms of the closure parts, there is an improved guidance of the closure strip in the striking machine.
  • Each band-like closure strip has a coupling strip 1.
  • closures are fastened to the coupling strut 1 and consist of an upper part 2 and a lower part 3.
  • One-piece closures can also be attached to the coupling strip 1.
  • Each closure part 2, 3 has a stop part designed as a cap 21, 31.
  • the caps 21, 31 do not have to be part of a closure; they can also belong to another stop element.
  • at least one of the walls of each cap 21, 31 is angled and connected to the coupling strip 1.
  • Each of the caps 21, 31 has a face wall 22, 32, two side walls 23, 33, the other cap 31, 21 facing a bottom 24, 34 and a ceiling 25, 35 facing away.
  • the names of the walls were chosen arbitrarily taking into account the later attachment of the caps to a box-shaped container -.
  • Each cap 21, 31 can be assembled from two cap-shaped parts.
  • a closure flap 26 is articulated in the cap 21 belonging to the upper part 2.
  • the opening in the closure flap 26 engages over the cap 31 of the lower part 3 in the closed position of the closure in the closed position.
  • Other types of closure flaps and their attachment to the cap are possible.
  • spring elements can be provided in the cap.
  • Folding tongues 27, 37 are formed in the extension of the side walls 23, 33. In the exemplary embodiment, an impact tongue 27, 37 is provided for each side wall 23, 33, which ends in a tip at the free end.
  • a tongue 28 is recessed from the bottom 24 of the cap 21 facing the coupling part 1 and angled once.
  • the tongue 28 merges into a connecting web 11 to the coupling strip 1.
  • the Ans.chtswandung 32 of the cap 31 is tongue-like extended beyond the bottom 34 in the connecting web 12 and angled slightly.
  • the connecting webs 11, 12 provided in the extension of the tongues 28, 38 lie in one plane with the coupling strip 1.
  • the connecting webs 11, 12 are provided in the axis of symmetry of the upper and lower part 2, 3.
  • the upper part 2 is severed at the transition from tongue 28 into the connecting web 11; the lower part 3 directly in the plane of the bottom 34.
  • the tongue 28 remains attached to the upper part 2; the lower part 3 has a slot in the bottom 34.
  • the tongue 28 is guided in the slot, which stabilizes the closure.
  • FIG. 2 shows, it is possible to bend the tongues 28, 38 several times before they pass into the connecting web 11, 12. This comes into consideration if the K-appe 21, 31 is also to present a complete wall, for example a complete floor 24, 34, in the area covered after the closure has been closed. To stabilize the connection, it is also possible to design the connecting webs 11, 12 and the tongues 28, 38 not in a flat manner but rather in a multidimensional manner, in particular to fold them up on the longitudinal edges. As FIG. 3 shows, a plurality of connecting webs 11 with an additional tongue 28 from the same cap 21 to the coupling strip 1 are also possible. The connecting webs and the tongues can be guided in different levels.
  • the coupling strip 1 with the connecting webs 11, 12 and the caps 21, 31 is made of the same material, in FIG. 3 with the lower part of the caps 21, 31. It is designed as a strip in the area 13 of the caps 21, 31. In the connection area of the caps 21, 31, the coupling strip is provided with holes, warts 14 or the like. The holes, warts 14 or the like are used for the engagement of feed devices which are part of the striking machine and move the entire sealing strip gradually into the striking machine. Between the connections of the connecting webs 11, 12 to the coupling strip 1 in the area of the caps 13, the coupling strip 1 is divided into two parallel legs 15 running at a distance from one another - FIGS. 1 and 3. This configuration of the coupling strip 1 increases its torsional rigidity. In another way - FIG. 2 - the torsional stiffness can be increased if the coupling strip 1 between the regions 13 of the caps is multidimensional, for example is edged up at the edges 16.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
EP19830100379 1982-02-27 1983-01-18 Bande à fermetures Expired EP0087563B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83100379T ATE35236T1 (de) 1982-02-27 1983-01-18 Bandartiger verschlussstreifen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8205544U 1982-02-27
DE8205544U DE8205544U1 (de) 1982-02-27 1982-02-27 Bandartiger Verschlussstreifen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0087563A2 true EP0087563A2 (fr) 1983-09-07
EP0087563A3 EP0087563A3 (en) 1986-05-14
EP0087563B1 EP0087563B1 (fr) 1988-06-22

Family

ID=6737535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19830100379 Expired EP0087563B1 (fr) 1982-02-27 1983-01-18 Bande à fermetures

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4546878A (fr)
EP (1) EP0087563B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE35236T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8205544U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE467270B (sv) * 1988-10-12 1992-06-22 Diab Barracuda Ab Bandade faestdon, saerskilt foer hopfaestande av plastfilmer och liknande med foerstaerkningsnaet till maskeringsnaet, saett att framstaella faestdonen samt maskin foer montering av desamma

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7531968U (de) * 1975-10-08 1976-03-04 Gebr. Maissenbacher, 7530 Pforzheim Verschlussbeschlag fuer etuis, kaesten und aehnliche behaeltnisse
US4165673A (en) * 1978-04-03 1979-08-28 Amp Incorporated Metal stamped and formed screw
DE2904503A1 (de) * 1979-02-07 1980-08-21 Schmale Gmbh & Co Kg Bandfoermiges werkstueck fuer eine anschlagmaschine

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1080551A (en) * 1912-02-19 1913-12-09 Ralph W Hartwell Ice-box.
US1276852A (en) * 1917-03-09 1918-08-27 Icy Hot Bottle Company Lunch kit.
US3147086A (en) * 1962-03-08 1964-09-01 Thomas & Betts Co Inc Link for series of connectors
GB1226577A (fr) * 1968-03-29 1971-03-31
DE1910580C3 (de) * 1969-03-01 1982-05-13 Schmale GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Einer Anschlagmaschine zuführbare bandartiger Verschlußstreifen
US3774756A (en) * 1969-10-22 1973-11-27 Textron Inc Molded plastic snap fastener for strip of components therefore
JPS5033525A (fr) * 1973-07-31 1975-03-31
DE2405998C2 (de) * 1974-02-08 1981-10-15 Schmale GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Bandförmiges Werkstück für eine Anschlagmaschine
DE2422128C3 (de) * 1974-05-08 1981-12-24 Schmale GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Verschlußoberteil und/oder Verschlußunterteil für kastenförmige Behälter
DE7623139U1 (de) * 1976-07-22 1976-11-18 Schmale & Co, 5880 Luedenscheid Verschluss mit federnder zuhaltung
DE2659150C3 (de) * 1976-12-28 1981-10-29 Schmale GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Mit Beschlägen versehener Leitstreifen für eine Anschlagmaschine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7531968U (de) * 1975-10-08 1976-03-04 Gebr. Maissenbacher, 7530 Pforzheim Verschlussbeschlag fuer etuis, kaesten und aehnliche behaeltnisse
US4165673A (en) * 1978-04-03 1979-08-28 Amp Incorporated Metal stamped and formed screw
DE2904503A1 (de) * 1979-02-07 1980-08-21 Schmale Gmbh & Co Kg Bandfoermiges werkstueck fuer eine anschlagmaschine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4546878A (en) 1985-10-15
ATE35236T1 (de) 1988-07-15
DE3377116D1 (en) 1988-07-28
EP0087563B1 (fr) 1988-06-22
EP0087563A3 (en) 1986-05-14
DE8205544U1 (de) 1982-05-13

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