EP0084016A1 - Direkte Rauchgasabführung bei Heizeinrichtungen mit abgeschlossenem Verbrennungsofen - Google Patents
Direkte Rauchgasabführung bei Heizeinrichtungen mit abgeschlossenem Verbrennungsofen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0084016A1 EP0084016A1 EP83440003A EP83440003A EP0084016A1 EP 0084016 A1 EP0084016 A1 EP 0084016A1 EP 83440003 A EP83440003 A EP 83440003A EP 83440003 A EP83440003 A EP 83440003A EP 0084016 A1 EP0084016 A1 EP 0084016A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- assembly according
- assembly
- push rod
- flap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M11/00—Safety arrangements
- F23M11/02—Preventing emission of flames or hot gases, or admission of air, through working or charging apertures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L11/00—Arrangements of valves or dampers after the fire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/185—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
- F24B1/188—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by use of heat exchange means , e.g. using a particular heat exchange medium, e.g. oil, gas
- F24B1/1885—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by use of heat exchange means , e.g. using a particular heat exchange medium, e.g. oil, gas the heat exchange medium being air only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/185—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
- F24B1/189—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers
- F24B1/1895—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers flue-gas control dampers
Definitions
- the invention relates to an improvement to the direct evacuation of smoke in closed fireplaces with front access door and other heating assemblies with loading door and liquid fuel.
- It relates more particularly to an assembly having an adjustable closure member with an opening subject to that of the access door opening onto a nozzle projecting inwards.
- the open fireplaces offer an undeniable pleasure by the direct radiated heat and the feeling of well-being that comes from it, linked to affective and sentimental impressions. We like to find them in living rooms, even in new construction where they symbolize the warmth of the house.
- the air recovery is also carried out on side plates placed slightly projecting in the hearth so as to form between the walls of the chimney and said plates a circulation corridor where the air heats up and is evacuated through the room.
- the improved embodiments have double walls between which a first air flow circulates.
- the second air flow crosses the volume delimited by the exterior walls and the chimney wall.
- the smoke is imposed a greater path by shifting the outlet orifice of the fireplace towards the access door. The smoke then leaves after passing through this baffle towards the outlet nozzle located at the opposite end.
- the fumes lose useful calories on this additional path which previously only contributed to heating the flue. They are recovered by a transverse air flow between the lining of the chimney and the walls of the hearth.
- the opening of the door remains limited to a neighboring angular value. 90 °. This limitation hinders in certain circumstances and configurations the loading and use in open fire.
- the object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks and to further increase the efficiency of this type of heating with recovery.
- the improvement according to the invention t ion relates to a direct flue gas outlet for closed front access door fireplace hearth characterized by a slave shutter to the movements of the access door in the form of '' a pivoting plane flap with off-center axis, controlled by tilting by a sliding push rod ensuring the kinematic connection between the door and an inclined control lug for the conjugate tilting in opening or closing of the pivoting plane with the movements in opening or door closing.
- the improvement according to the invention relates to the shutter assembly, its control, the outlet from the hearth and the departure via the exhaust duct.
- a front access door 2 closes the front face. It presents a transparent panoramic surface 3 offering the observer the total vision of the home.
- This set includes a convection recovery circuit along the double walls.
- the air thus heated exits in the upper front part through two vents such as 4.
- a direct exhaust of the fumes 5 is provided in the upper part by a pivoting valve 6 controlled in opening and closing directly by the movements of the access door 2.
- This valve communicates with a nozzle. outlet 7 with low entry and fitting for the connection of the heating assembly with the duct 8 for discharging the fumes.
- the communication shutter assembly consists of the following parts.
- a support frame 9 attached to the body of the heating assembly maintains the assembly.
- This frame has a direct discharge opening 10 closed by the valve 6 'when the access door is closed and a recovery opening 11 forming a passage for the baffle 12 used for increasing the smoke path in the upper part (dotted path), and therefore recovering all the possible calories.
- the valve 6 proper consists of the opening 10, for example rectangular, covered with a peripheral seal 13, of a pivoting flap 14 around an off-center longitudinal axis 15 carried at the ends by the support frame 9.
- the flap 14 has at its axis an inclined control plane 16, of the lug type, forming a stop for a push rod 17 with rounded ends 18 sliding in a sheath 19 attached to the support frame 9.
- This rod transmits the return movement when opening the valve 6 to the access door 2 with which it is in contact via an upper transverse plate 20 beyond the edge profile 21.
- the pivot axis 15 of flap 14 is slightly offset towards the longitudinal edge on the door side. Therefore, it will present an opening restoring force from the imbalance of the masses thus formed.
- This opening reminder constitutes positive security and guarantees the rod 17 a translational movement even by slight friction.
- the pivoting valve 6 is used in combination with an outlet nozzle 7 with low entry and fitting.
- the body of this nozzle projects widely inside the upper part of the heating assembly by a maximum distance limited by the short side of the flap and the need for a correct draft in the valve closed position.
- the depression of the nozzle in the body of the heating assembly is such that the protrusion of the upper face remains low.
- fitting and the low projection in the upper part greatly contribute to the ease and convenience of assembly, in particular at the level of the connection with the exhaust duct 8.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Sliding Valves (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83440003T ATE22989T1 (de) | 1982-01-11 | 1983-01-11 | Direkte rauchgasabfuehrung bei heizeinrichtungen mit abgeschlossenem verbrennungsofen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR828200488A FR2522782B1 (fr) | 1982-01-11 | 1982-01-11 | Perfectionnement a l'evacuation directe des fumees dans les ensembles de chauffage a foyer ferme |
FR8200488 | 1982-01-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0084016A1 true EP0084016A1 (de) | 1983-07-20 |
EP0084016B1 EP0084016B1 (de) | 1986-10-15 |
Family
ID=9269960
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83440003A Expired EP0084016B1 (de) | 1982-01-11 | 1983-01-11 | Direkte Rauchgasabführung bei Heizeinrichtungen mit abgeschlossenem Verbrennungsofen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0084016B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE22989T1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE895561A (de) |
CH (1) | CH652192A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3367021D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES277337Y (de) |
FR (1) | FR2522782B1 (de) |
GR (1) | GR77873B (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2237105A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1991-04-24 | Cannon Ind Ltd | Gas fire |
EP1933090A1 (de) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-18 | M-Design NV | Durchsichtiger Kamin mit Luftklappe |
BE1019196A5 (fr) * | 2010-02-23 | 2012-04-03 | Stuv S A | Foyer multifontionnel avec un dispositif deflecteur de fumees. |
FR2980259A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-22 | Oliger France | Dispositif de chauffage incorporant des moyens pour reguler le debit des gaz de combustion |
GB2531304A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2016-04-20 | Francis Haughey | A flue damper |
WO2016142495A1 (fr) | 2015-03-11 | 2016-09-15 | Stuv S.A. | Foyer avec dispositif de compensation d'air |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29605423U1 (de) * | 1996-03-23 | 1996-08-14 | BBK Kaminheizeinsätze Berthold Kuhn, 48629 Metelen | Kamineinsatz mit automatisch öffnender Drosselklappe |
FR2831650B1 (fr) * | 2001-10-31 | 2004-04-16 | Fondis Sa | Boite a fumees demontables a clapet automatique integre pour un appareil de chauffage |
FR2844339B1 (fr) * | 2002-09-09 | 2005-04-15 | Fondis Sa | Boite a fumees demontable, a clapet automatique et a chambre de postcombustion pour appareils de chauffage. |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2352057A (en) * | 1944-06-20 | Safety by-pass for stoves anx | ||
US2443910A (en) * | 1943-12-22 | 1948-06-22 | Bryant Heater Co | Movable deflector plate for furnaces |
US4192285A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1980-03-11 | Valco Corporation | Air tight fuel burning stove |
US4266526A (en) * | 1979-05-16 | 1981-05-12 | Gregory Tolotti | Fireplace heater |
US4280476A (en) * | 1979-12-31 | 1981-07-28 | Webb James E | Stove having auxiliary damper operably connected to access door |
US4313418A (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1982-02-02 | Janice E. Schrader | Damper control |
-
1982
- 1982-01-11 FR FR828200488A patent/FR2522782B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-01-05 CH CH45/83A patent/CH652192A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-01-07 GR GR70221A patent/GR77873B/el unknown
- 1983-01-10 BE BE2/59991A patent/BE895561A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-01-11 ES ES1983277337U patent/ES277337Y/es not_active Expired
- 1983-01-11 AT AT83440003T patent/ATE22989T1/de active
- 1983-01-11 EP EP83440003A patent/EP0084016B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-01-11 DE DE8383440003T patent/DE3367021D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2352057A (en) * | 1944-06-20 | Safety by-pass for stoves anx | ||
US2443910A (en) * | 1943-12-22 | 1948-06-22 | Bryant Heater Co | Movable deflector plate for furnaces |
US4192285A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1980-03-11 | Valco Corporation | Air tight fuel burning stove |
US4266526A (en) * | 1979-05-16 | 1981-05-12 | Gregory Tolotti | Fireplace heater |
US4280476A (en) * | 1979-12-31 | 1981-07-28 | Webb James E | Stove having auxiliary damper operably connected to access door |
US4313418A (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1982-02-02 | Janice E. Schrader | Damper control |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2237105A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1991-04-24 | Cannon Ind Ltd | Gas fire |
EP1933090A1 (de) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-18 | M-Design NV | Durchsichtiger Kamin mit Luftklappe |
BE1017395A3 (nl) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-08-05 | Design M | Doorkijkhaard voorzien van een rookklep. |
BE1019196A5 (fr) * | 2010-02-23 | 2012-04-03 | Stuv S A | Foyer multifontionnel avec un dispositif deflecteur de fumees. |
FR2980259A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-22 | Oliger France | Dispositif de chauffage incorporant des moyens pour reguler le debit des gaz de combustion |
GB2531304A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2016-04-20 | Francis Haughey | A flue damper |
WO2016142495A1 (fr) | 2015-03-11 | 2016-09-15 | Stuv S.A. | Foyer avec dispositif de compensation d'air |
BE1022829B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-09-15 | Stuv Sa | Foyer avec dispositif de compensation d'air |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2522782A1 (fr) | 1983-09-09 |
ES277337Y (es) | 1985-02-01 |
ES277337U (es) | 1984-07-16 |
BE895561A (fr) | 1983-05-02 |
DE3367021D1 (en) | 1986-11-20 |
ATE22989T1 (de) | 1986-11-15 |
GR77873B (de) | 1984-09-25 |
EP0084016B1 (de) | 1986-10-15 |
FR2522782B1 (fr) | 1988-02-12 |
CH652192A5 (fr) | 1985-10-31 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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