EP0077103B1 - Transportable module having panels for constructing a building - Google Patents

Transportable module having panels for constructing a building Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0077103B1
EP0077103B1 EP82201252A EP82201252A EP0077103B1 EP 0077103 B1 EP0077103 B1 EP 0077103B1 EP 82201252 A EP82201252 A EP 82201252A EP 82201252 A EP82201252 A EP 82201252A EP 0077103 B1 EP0077103 B1 EP 0077103B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
panels
box
building
wall panels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82201252A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0077103A1 (en
Inventor
Johan Ruivenkamp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT82201252T priority Critical patent/ATE13452T1/de
Publication of EP0077103A1 publication Critical patent/EP0077103A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0077103B1 publication Critical patent/EP0077103B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
    • E04B1/3442—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts folding out from a core cell

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transportable module shaped as a rectangular box having a floor panel, a roof panel, long side-wall panels and short side-wall panels, of which panels at least the floor panel and the long side-wall panels are hinged to each other, which box contains furthermore the other parts and panels for constructing a building having a floor space consisting of the surface of said floor panel and the surfaces of the long side-wall panels folded out into the horizontal position.
  • Such a module is known from the Dutch Patent Application 7600978, which is laid open to public inspection.
  • the long side-wall panels of this prior art transportable module can be folded out pivoting around the horizontal axis of the hinge connection to the floor panel enlarging in this way the floor space, whereas the short side-wall panels can pivot upon a horizontal axis positioned near their upper edge or upon a vertical axis to constitute a side-wall in line with the shorter side-wall.
  • Said shorter side-wall panels can be constructed out of two panels, folded together, both of which can be folded out around a separate axis, i.e. said mentioned horizontal axis respectively vertical axis.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a transportable module which is constructed out of panels in such a way that after a folding out procedure the building is almost ready.
  • the long side-wall panels are at or near their upper- respectively outer edges hinged to at least a second long panel, which in the folded out position can constitute a side-wall of the building, which second panel and/or the next panel is at or near the other edge hinged to a third panel, which is with its upper edge hinged to said roof panel.
  • Said panels are practically adjacent to each other when folded together. If said panels are folded out, then the outer side-wall panels are forming an extension of the floor, the second panel is constituting the long side-walls of the building and the third panel is forming an extension of the roof, especially a sloping part of said roof.
  • the construction can be such that the various panels can form part of the floor or the side-wall respectively the side-wall or the roof as desired.
  • the construction is preferably embodied such, that the roof panel of the box is adjustable in vertical direction.
  • the adjustable roof panel has profile metals at its corners guided into respectively onto vertical profile metals at the corners of the box. The result thereof is that the roof panel will maintain its correct position above the floor panel.
  • the function of said profile metals can be taken over by hydraulic cylinders. Also screwed spindles are conceivable.
  • the third panel can be furthermore advantageous, especially in the embodiment with the adjustable roof panel, to construct the third panel out of two sections which are slidable in relation to each other. Therefore said third panel can be extended in width respectively in height direction. It can be preferred to make one of the sections out of transparent material respectively to use transparent material therein, so that roof windows are created.
  • the box illustrated in Figure 1 has a floor respectively a roof of which the width is for instance 2.4 meter, which dimension is chosen taking road transport into account.
  • the box can be compared with a usual container.
  • the height of the box is 2.60 meter and the length of the box may be 6 meters, 9 meters, 12 meters or 15 meters.
  • the box illustrated in Figures 1 until 4 has a floor panel 1, first side-wall panels 2 and 3, second side-wall panels 4 and 5 and third side-wall panels 6 and 7 and furthermore a roof panel 8.
  • the first panels 2 respectively 3 are at 9 respectively 10 hinged to the floor panel 1.
  • the second side-wall panels 4 and 5 are at 11 respectively 12 connected to the upper edges of the first panels 2 respectively 3.
  • the third side-wall panels 6 respectively 7 are at 13 respectively 14 connected to the second panels 4 respectively 5 and are furthermore at 15 respectively 16 hinged to the roof panel 8.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates an intermediate stage during this folding out procedure of the panels 2 and 3, whereby the panels 4 and 5 are taken along. Said panels ultimately reach the position illustrated with dashed lines in Figure 3, from which position the second panels 4 respectively 5 are pivoted vertically upwards whereby the third panels 6 respectively 7 are forming part of the roof.
  • This upwards pivoting of the panels 4 respectively 5 and 6 respectively 7 is only possible in case the roof panel 8 can be displaced in vertical and/or horizontal direction and the hinged connections allow sufficient freedom of movement.
  • shorter side-walls are constructed out of a number of adjoining panels rotatable around vertical axes, for instance at the position of the edges 17 and 18, then these panels can be connected to the second panels 4 and 5.
  • Figure 4 illustrate the third panels 6 and 7 in a somewhat sloping position, which can be easily realized by a correct position adjustment and correct dimensioning of these panels respectively the positioning of the hinges.
  • the second panels 4 respectively 5, forming the side-walls, do not have to be exactly vertical.
  • Figure 5 illustrates a similar box as in Figure 1, however, comprising now a roof panel 19, which is adjustable in vertical direction because it has at the corners profile metals 20, which are slidably guided into not illustrated vertical profile metals of a framework.
  • Figure 5a illustrates the corresponding sectional view differing only from Figure 2 in that the innermost or third panels 6', 7' have an upper telescoping section 21 respectively 22.
  • Figure 6 illustrates the partly folded out situation with the roof panel in the elevated position, whereby the corresponding sectional view is illustrated in Figure 6a.
  • Figure 6b illustrates the position which can be obtained when the first panels 2', 3' have reached the completely horizontal position. The same situation is also illustrated in Figure 7.
  • front and rear walls can be realized using panels which are separately contained into the box or using panels which can be folded out and are attached to the shorter side panels.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
EP82201252A 1981-10-09 1982-10-07 Transportable module having panels for constructing a building Expired EP0077103B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82201252T ATE13452T1 (de) 1981-10-09 1982-10-07 Transportierbarer modul mit paneelen zum errichten eines gebaeudes.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8104611 1981-10-09
NL8104611A NL8104611A (nl) 1981-10-09 1981-10-09 Transportabele houder met panelen voor het samenstellen van een hal.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0077103A1 EP0077103A1 (en) 1983-04-20
EP0077103B1 true EP0077103B1 (en) 1985-05-22

Family

ID=19838198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82201252A Expired EP0077103B1 (en) 1981-10-09 1982-10-07 Transportable module having panels for constructing a building

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0077103B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS5882842A (ko)
KR (1) KR870001887B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE13452T1 (ko)
DE (1) DE3263775D1 (ko)
NL (1) NL8104611A (ko)
SG (1) SG80889G (ko)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102653992A (zh) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-05 孙善骏 集装组合式钢结构建筑物

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU85595A1 (fr) * 1984-10-15 1986-06-11 Parteurosa Sa Element de construction en forme de conteneur transportable et construction formee par assemblage de tels elements
DE3508188A1 (de) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-11 Jürgen 1000 Berlin Kutzner Transportable unterkunft
GB2250305B (en) * 1990-11-30 1995-01-11 Bramley Alexander Smith A readily portable and collapsible building
TW363646U (en) * 1995-03-24 1999-07-01 Global Concept Housing Pty Ltd Transportable building apparatus incorporating cargo shipping container
AU699768B2 (en) * 1995-03-24 1998-12-17 Global Modular Housing Pty Ltd Transportable building system incorporating cargo shipping container
DE19541655A1 (de) * 1995-11-08 1996-05-09 M & D Marketing & Design Gmbh Präsentationsstand
DE19962990C2 (de) * 1999-12-24 2003-06-18 Carcoustics Liechtenstein Ag M Transportable Fabrikhalle und Verfahren zu deren Aufstellung
GB2359567A (en) * 2000-01-27 2001-08-29 John Talbot Compactable cabin structure
EP1179644A1 (fr) * 2000-08-11 2002-02-13 Ted S.A. Bâtiment préfabrique, modulaire, pliant et transportable
PE20120634A1 (es) 2005-09-26 2012-05-29 Weatherhaven Global Resources Ltd Refugio modular plegable para transporte en contenedores
JP4918006B2 (ja) * 2007-09-28 2012-04-18 信仁 齋藤 テント

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1212278B (de) * 1962-06-27 1966-03-10 Josef Scheuer Insbesondere auf dem Dach eines Personenkraftwagens transportierbare Falthuette
FR2041580A5 (ko) * 1969-04-30 1971-01-29 Algeco
DE1937440A1 (de) * 1969-07-23 1971-02-04 Welz Dipl Ing Hans Joachim Transportables Fertiggebaeude
JPS4996519A (ko) * 1973-01-20 1974-09-12
DE2549938A1 (de) * 1975-11-07 1977-05-18 Georg Hegger Katastrophenbox
US4089147A (en) * 1976-08-02 1978-05-16 Sujash Kumar Bain Module having collapsible properties

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102653992A (zh) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-05 孙善骏 集装组合式钢结构建筑物

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL8104611A (nl) 1983-05-02
DE3263775D1 (en) 1985-06-27
SG80889G (en) 1990-11-23
KR870001887B1 (ko) 1987-10-20
JPH0118225B2 (ko) 1989-04-04
EP0077103A1 (en) 1983-04-20
ATE13452T1 (de) 1985-06-15
KR840002059A (ko) 1984-06-11
JPS5882842A (ja) 1983-05-18

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