EP0066526B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schneiden einer einzigen Stofflage und Stapeln der ausgeschnittenen Stoffstücke - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schneiden einer einzigen Stofflage und Stapeln der ausgeschnittenen Stoffstücke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0066526B1 EP0066526B1 EP82450007A EP82450007A EP0066526B1 EP 0066526 B1 EP0066526 B1 EP 0066526B1 EP 82450007 A EP82450007 A EP 82450007A EP 82450007 A EP82450007 A EP 82450007A EP 0066526 B1 EP0066526 B1 EP 0066526B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- cloth
- cylinder
- mobile
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
- B26D7/086—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by vibrating, e.g. ultrasonically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
- A41H43/02—Handling garment parts or blanks, e.g. feeding, piling, separating or reversing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/3806—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/202—With product handling means
- Y10T83/2033—Including means to form or hold pile of product pieces
- Y10T83/2037—In stacked or packed relation
- Y10T83/204—Stacker sweeps along product support
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/202—With product handling means
- Y10T83/2092—Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
- Y10T83/2207—Means to move product in a nonrectilinear path
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
- Y10T83/658—With projections on work-carrier [e.g., pin wheel]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and to machines for cutting fabric to a thickness and for quilting the cut pieces.
- the cutting operation which consists of cutting by any appropriate means the fabric arranged in successive layers on a flat table called cutting, according to one or more templates so as to obtain in a single operation a plurality of identical cut pieces;
- this process although advantageous, has certain drawbacks in terms of padding which is a long, laborious and delicate operation given the need for a perfect superposition of each layer of fabric in the direction of the width and an equal tension in the longitudinal direction, this operation is complicated when the fabric is in prints such as tiles, flowers, etc., because it is necessary that said identical prints are superimposed in a rigorous manner.
- the invention aims to overcome the drawbacks described above.
- the method and the machines for cutting fabric in thickness and for quilting, objects of the invention consist in placing and maintaining a length of fabric unrolled in one piece on the movable surface of a cutting table of the carpet type without stretched end and moving between two drums, or cylindrical, during the movement of the carpet or the rotation of the cylinder according to a tension defined in the direction of the length and a rigorous alignment of the side edges then to cut out when stopping the movement of the carpet or cylinder rotation, according to one or more chosen templates, the fabric continuously by cutting tools, such as laser beam, ultrasound, roller, etc., integral with mobile supports; once the length of fabric maintained on the flat carpet or the cylinder cut according to the template (s), the cut pieces are placed on a receiving table placed under the cutting table during the movement of the carpet or the rotation of the cylinder, as well as that of the whole table-cutter-piece of fabric and this in order to arrange the identical pieces in defined places and constitute their quilting, the receiving table being fixed, or according to a variant, during the movement of the carpet or the rotation of the cylinder
- a piece of fabric 1 is held on a support 2 on which it is rotated to unwind the fabric to feed a layer 3 into a cutting table 4 formed by a cylinder of revolution 5 held on an axis 6 on which it is driven in rotation by means of members, such as toothed pinion 7 and electric motor 8, so as to distribute a length of fabric 3 on the side face 9 of the cylinder 5 during its rotation during which the fabric is stretched regularly in the direction of its length, a pressure roller 10 resting on the generatrices of the cylinder 5 during the rotation of said cylinder making it possible to adhere the layer of fabric 3 to the cylinder previously coated with glue for example or being provided with pins or any other holding or immobilizing element in order to avoid any displacement of said layer 3 both in the direction of the length of the fabric and that of its width, the selvedges being perfectly aligned on said cylinder 5 and this thanks to photoelectric cells 11 arranged on either side of said selvedges causing the transverse displacement of a roller 12 so as to
- the cylindrical cutting table 4 is rotated during which the pieces of fabric cut according to the template (s) are deposited in defined locations on the receiving table 16 fixed disposed under the cylindrical table 4, its longitudinal axis transverse to the axis of the cylinder 5.
- the fabric piece support assembly 1 and 2 and cylindrical cutting table 4 is movable along the longitudinal axis of the receiving table 16, to allow quilting of identical parts; the receiving table 16 is movable in the direction of the height as they are removed.
- the fabric simultaneously unwinds from the piece 1 and is distributed and stretched over the lateral surface 9 of the cylinder 5.
- the lateral surface 9 of the cylinder 5 is full, is suitable for all cutting tools requiring a bearing surface of high strength and hardness such as ultrasonic tools, thumb wheel, etc., and can however be perforated according to said tools used.
- a machine different from that previously described can be used exclusively at the level of the cutting table which is flat and horizontal, as shown in FIG. 2.
- Said table 20 is constituted by an endless carpet 21, uniform and flexible, with intertwined meshes or constituted by planar elements hinged together in materials suitable for the cutting tools 24 used, stretched and moving between two deflection drums 22.
- the length of fabric 25 unwound from the piece 26 held at one end of the table 20 is disposed on the face 23 of the endless belt 21 during its movement; during its establishment it is stretched in the direction of its length and held on said mat 21, previously coated with glue or provided with spike or any other holding element, by means of a pressure roller 27 making it adhere.
- the endless belt 21 stops moving, the length of fabric disposed opposite the cutting tools 24 held and directed by means of a beam and one or more mobile carriages, as described in the patent FR- A No 2398937 in the name of the inventors, is cut according to one or more templates; after cutting and moving the endless belt, the cut pieces are placed on the receiving table 16 at the locations defined according to the mode previously described, while a new length of fabric unwound from the piece 26 is placed in front of the cutting tools 24.
- a squeegee 28 for example can be placed in abutment on the cylinder or on the carpet in order to disunite the pieces of fabric cut out for their removal. on the mobile receiving table 16.
- the receiving table 16 can be movable along its longitudinal axis while the fabric piece support and cutting table assemblies are fixed and this in order to have the receiving locations facing the pieces cut during their removal during the rotation of the cylinder 5 or the movement of the endless belt 21.
- the pieces cut or to be cut can be identified or marked by any appropriate device controlled by the computer, in order to facilitate the distribution of said parts during subsequent use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82450007T ATE11630T1 (de) | 1981-05-20 | 1982-05-19 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schneiden einer einzigen stofflage und stapeln der ausgeschnittenen stoffstuecke. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8110187A FR2506133A1 (fr) | 1981-05-20 | 1981-05-20 | Procede et machines de coupe de tissu en une epaisseur et de matelassage des pieces decoupees |
FR8110187 | 1981-05-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0066526A1 EP0066526A1 (de) | 1982-12-08 |
EP0066526B1 true EP0066526B1 (de) | 1985-02-06 |
Family
ID=9258759
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82450007A Expired EP0066526B1 (de) | 1981-05-20 | 1982-05-19 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schneiden einer einzigen Stofflage und Stapeln der ausgeschnittenen Stoffstücke |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4588871A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0066526B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5831166A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE11630T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1225324A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3262208D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES8307466A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2506133A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8514497D0 (en) * | 1985-06-07 | 1985-07-10 | Magnetronics Ltd | Cutting of flexible material |
FR2617468B1 (fr) * | 1987-06-30 | 1989-12-15 | Coopelin | Procede et machine de formation d'un empilage a plat de feuilles de format predetermine |
DE3739201C3 (de) * | 1987-11-19 | 1996-06-13 | Duerkopp Adler Ag | Konturschnitt |
GB9307421D0 (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1993-06-02 | Cadcam Punch Ltd | Laser cutter |
US5481083A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1996-01-02 | Cincinnati, Incorporated | System and method for stacking and laser cutting multiple layers of flexible material |
US6278079B1 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2001-08-21 | Edwards Lifesciences Corp. | Laser cutting of fabric grafts |
DE19941784A1 (de) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-03-08 | Picanol Nv | Webmaschine mit einer Vorrichtung zum Abtrennen eines Schussfadens |
US6885114B2 (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2005-04-26 | Access Business Group International, Llc | Miniature hydro-power generation system |
US6440254B1 (en) | 2000-01-03 | 2002-08-27 | Hallmark Cards, Incorporated | Method of bonding a layer of material to a substrate |
SE524962C2 (sv) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-11-02 | Drymilko Ag | Förfarande för tillverkning av etiketter och anordning härför |
US11690746B2 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2023-07-04 | Applied Biokinetics Llc | Pre-cut adhesive supports for anatomical support, pain reduction, or therapeutic treatment |
US10299953B2 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2019-05-28 | Applied Biokenetics Llc | Material including pre-cut anatomical supports |
US10212987B2 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2019-02-26 | Applied Biokinetics Llc | Method of manufacturing an anatomical support system |
US11206894B2 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2021-12-28 | Applied Biokinetics Llc | Anatomical support method using elongate strap support |
JP6071303B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-27 | 2017-02-01 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | シート材積層装置 |
CN106926298B (zh) * | 2015-05-25 | 2018-10-09 | 管伟 | 一种纸芯线的裁切装置 |
CN107489014A (zh) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-19 | 浙江永和纺织植绒有限公司 | 一种阻燃涂层遮光面料加工用裁剪装置 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2151703A (en) * | 1935-03-20 | 1939-03-28 | Kaplan Charles | Method of and means for cutting clothing |
US3110207A (en) * | 1960-06-15 | 1963-11-12 | Leo B Shuster | Cloth cutting apparatus having anvil rollers operating across a die at right angles to each other |
US3269235A (en) * | 1963-05-27 | 1966-08-30 | Hanes Corp | Rotary cutting apparatus |
FR1399661A (fr) * | 1964-04-07 | 1965-05-21 | Automatisme & Technique | Procédé de découpage de coupons de tissus ou similaires |
DE1460141A1 (de) * | 1964-08-01 | 1968-12-19 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum selbsttaetigen Zuschneiden textiler Stoffe |
US3582466A (en) * | 1968-07-09 | 1971-06-01 | Harrison P Quirk | Paper web slitter apparatus including a laser and light transmissive structure |
US3769488A (en) * | 1972-01-19 | 1973-10-30 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Workload allocation for one or more tools in a laser cloth cutting system |
US4039799A (en) * | 1973-05-22 | 1977-08-02 | Stumpf Guenter | Device for cutting sheet material |
JPS522037A (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-08 | Toyoichi Kk | Apparatus for collecting water drops on ground surface |
SU637249A1 (ru) * | 1976-01-05 | 1978-12-15 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Легкого И Текстильного Машиностроения | Режущее устройство к агрегату дл ракро материала |
CH636320A5 (it) * | 1978-12-22 | 1983-05-31 | Gd Spa | Dispositivo di alimentazione, registrazione e taglio in spezzoni di un nastro continuo. |
JPS55137259A (en) * | 1979-04-06 | 1980-10-25 | Gunze Kk | Fabric cutting apparatus |
-
1981
- 1981-05-20 FR FR8110187A patent/FR2506133A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-05-12 US US06/377,366 patent/US4588871A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-05-18 ES ES512309A patent/ES8307466A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-05-19 EP EP82450007A patent/EP0066526B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-05-19 CA CA000403256A patent/CA1225324A/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-05-19 AT AT82450007T patent/ATE11630T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-05-19 DE DE8282450007T patent/DE3262208D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-05-20 JP JP57084136A patent/JPS5831166A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4588871A (en) | 1986-05-13 |
JPS5831166A (ja) | 1983-02-23 |
ES512309A0 (es) | 1983-07-01 |
FR2506133B1 (de) | 1983-11-18 |
ATE11630T1 (de) | 1985-02-15 |
CA1225324A (fr) | 1987-08-11 |
ES8307466A1 (es) | 1983-07-01 |
EP0066526A1 (de) | 1982-12-08 |
DE3262208D1 (en) | 1985-03-21 |
JPH048538B2 (de) | 1992-02-17 |
FR2506133A1 (fr) | 1982-11-26 |
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