EP0055798B1 - Kühler für die Koks-Trockenkühlung - Google Patents
Kühler für die Koks-Trockenkühlung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0055798B1 EP0055798B1 EP81108083A EP81108083A EP0055798B1 EP 0055798 B1 EP0055798 B1 EP 0055798B1 EP 81108083 A EP81108083 A EP 81108083A EP 81108083 A EP81108083 A EP 81108083A EP 0055798 B1 EP0055798 B1 EP 0055798B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooler
- webs
- chamber
- coke
- prechamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B39/00—Cooling or quenching coke
- C10B39/02—Dry cooling outside the oven
Definitions
- the webs provided in this construction which connect the antechamber to the cooling jacket, do some homogenization of the flow of the hot gases rising from the lower part of the cooler and better distribution thereof over the entire cross section the annulus between the prechamber and the upper part of the cooler is reached. In this way, however, it is not possible to adapt the flow conditions of the hot gas in a completely satisfactory manner to all changes and requirements which arise in practical operation.
- the invention was therefore based on the object of further developing the cooler of the type mentioned in such a way that the flow conditions of the hot gases rising in it can be better influenced.
- the cooler of the type mentioned which is used to achieve this object is characterized according to the invention in that throttle valves are arranged between the webs over the entire circumference of the cooler and can be actuated from the outside.
- the prechamber is designated 1. Between the pre-chamber 1 and the upper part 8 of the cooler there is the annular space 3. This is arranged concentrically with respect to the center axis of the cooler. As can be seen from the figure, the prechamber 1 has a conical taper in the area of the discharge nozzle 2, as a result of which the free cross section of the annular space 3 is correspondingly enlarged.
- the coke to be cooled is filled into the cooler from above, initially reaching the antechamber 1. When flowing out of the same, the coke forms an embankment which closes the annular space 3 towards the bottom. The hot gases rising from the coke collect in this before they reach the discharge pipe 2 for the gaseous cooling medium via the discharge pipe 2.
- the jacket 5 of the pre-chamber 1 is formed from the refractory material and has on the outside in the lower part of the webs 6, which also consist of refractory material. This is indicated by hatched areas in the figures.
- the webs 6 are evenly distributed over the entire circumference of the prechamber 1 and connect the prechamber 1 to the radiator jacket 7 of the lower part 4 of the radiator.
- the webs 6 have a double function: on the one hand they serve to support the antechamber 1 and on the other hand they make the flow of the hot gases rising from the lower part 4 of the cooler even reached so that they are better distributed over the entire cross section of the annular space 3.
- the sliding joint 9 and between the prechamber 1 and the upper part 8, the sliding joint 10 is provided.
- the cooler does not have the same outer diameter over the entire height. Rather, the outer diameter of the lower part 4 is adapted to the inner diameter of the upper part 8, so that when the cooler heats up, the lower part 4 can freely grow along the sliding joint 9 into the upper part 8.
- the sliding joint 10 is also provided between the antechamber 1 and the upper part 8, the upper part 8 does not have to change its position to the same extent as the lower part 4. The situation is of course analogous even when cooling, if the lower part 4 and thus the antechamber 1 are also subjected to shrinkage.
- the formation of the sliding joints can take place in the manner known from hot-water heater designs.
- the throttle valves 11 are arranged in the free spaces between the webs 6, each of which is fastened on an axis 12. This is guided through the radiator jacket of the lower part 4 and the upper part 8 and ends outside the cooler with an adjusting device 13. This makes it possible to regulate the position of the throttle valves 11 from the outside by turning the adjusting device 13 so that the free cross section of the spaces changed between the webs 6 and so influence on the tensile and pressure conditions in the cooler.
- the recess 14 is provided in the radiator jacket 7 and the sliding joint 9.
- FIG. 2 An example of another structural embodiment of the cooler is shown in FIG. 2.
- This embodiment differs from the embodiment according to FIG. 1 in that the prechamber 1 is supported by the webs 6 not in the lower part 4 but in the upper part 8 of the cooler.
- the axis 12 of the throttle valve 11 does not need to be arranged in the region of the sliding joint 9, which of course represents a design simplification, since in this case only the radiator jacket 15 of the upper part 8 needs to be broken through.
- the reference symbols in FIG. 2 have the same meaning as in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 shows a section along the line A-A 'in FIG. 2, although only one half of the section is shown because of the given symmetry.
- the arrangement of the throttle flaps 11 between the webs 6 and the adjustment devices 13 can be clearly seen in this illustration. To simplify the illustration, only three of the latter have been drawn in the illustration. In the normal case, however, it will of course be assumed that each throttle valve 11 has an adjusting device 13. In the figure, all the spaces between the webs 6 are provided with throttle valves 11. It is of course also conceivable that, for example, only every second or third intermediate space between the webs 6 is provided with a throttle valve 11, if this can influence the gas flow rising in the cooler to the desired extent.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81108083T ATE9815T1 (de) | 1981-01-07 | 1981-10-08 | Kuehler fuer die koks-trockenkuehlung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813100168 DE3100168A1 (de) | 1981-01-07 | 1981-01-07 | Kuehler fuer die koks-trockenkuehlung |
DE3100168 | 1981-01-07 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0055798A2 EP0055798A2 (de) | 1982-07-14 |
EP0055798A3 EP0055798A3 (en) | 1983-03-16 |
EP0055798B1 true EP0055798B1 (de) | 1984-10-10 |
Family
ID=6122239
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81108083A Expired EP0055798B1 (de) | 1981-01-07 | 1981-10-08 | Kühler für die Koks-Trockenkühlung |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4438571A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0055798B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS57141484A (es) |
AR (1) | AR227213A1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE9815T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU543092B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8107774A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1189013A (es) |
DE (2) | DE3100168A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES269688Y (es) |
MX (1) | MX155355A (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA818573B (es) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19755100C2 (de) * | 1997-12-11 | 2003-10-02 | Rag Ag | Verbesserter Kokstrockenkühlschacht und dessen Verwendung zur Verbesserung des Strömungsverhaltens in Kokstrockenkühlanlagen |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3309695C2 (de) * | 1982-07-29 | 1986-11-06 | Dr. C. Otto & Co Gmbh, 4630 Bochum | Schachtkühler zum Trockenlöschen von Koks |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2952065C2 (de) * | 1979-12-22 | 1984-10-11 | Carl Still Gmbh & Co Kg, 4350 Recklinghausen | Verfahren zur Trockenkühlung von Koks und Kokskühleinrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE3004502A1 (de) * | 1980-02-07 | 1981-08-13 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Kuehler fuer die koks-trockenkuehlung |
DE3009818A1 (de) * | 1980-03-14 | 1981-10-01 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Kuehler fuer die koks-trockenkuehlung |
-
1981
- 1981-01-07 DE DE19813100168 patent/DE3100168A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-10-08 DE DE8181108083T patent/DE3166626D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-10-08 EP EP81108083A patent/EP0055798B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-10-08 AT AT81108083T patent/ATE9815T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-10-27 ES ES1981269688U patent/ES269688Y/es not_active Expired
- 1981-11-19 AR AR287518A patent/AR227213A1/es active
- 1981-11-30 BR BR8107774A patent/BR8107774A/pt unknown
- 1981-12-07 US US06/328,102 patent/US4438571A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-12-10 ZA ZA818573A patent/ZA818573B/xx unknown
- 1981-12-16 CA CA000392480A patent/CA1189013A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-12-25 JP JP56209485A patent/JPS57141484A/ja active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-01-06 MX MX190880A patent/MX155355A/es unknown
- 1982-01-06 AU AU79225/82A patent/AU543092B2/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19755100C2 (de) * | 1997-12-11 | 2003-10-02 | Rag Ag | Verbesserter Kokstrockenkühlschacht und dessen Verwendung zur Verbesserung des Strömungsverhaltens in Kokstrockenkühlanlagen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0055798A2 (de) | 1982-07-14 |
AU7922582A (en) | 1982-07-15 |
JPH044357B2 (es) | 1992-01-28 |
DE3100168A1 (de) | 1982-09-09 |
EP0055798A3 (en) | 1983-03-16 |
DE3166626D1 (en) | 1984-11-15 |
AU543092B2 (en) | 1985-03-28 |
AR227213A1 (es) | 1982-09-30 |
US4438571A (en) | 1984-03-27 |
MX155355A (es) | 1988-02-22 |
ES269688U (es) | 1983-08-01 |
ES269688Y (es) | 1984-02-16 |
ATE9815T1 (de) | 1984-10-15 |
CA1189013A (en) | 1985-06-18 |
JPS57141484A (en) | 1982-09-01 |
ZA818573B (en) | 1982-11-24 |
BR8107774A (pt) | 1982-08-31 |
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