EP0049552B1 - Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln langgestreckten biegsamen Gutes, insbesondere Schläuche oder Kabel - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln langgestreckten biegsamen Gutes, insbesondere Schläuche oder Kabel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0049552B1 EP0049552B1 EP81201117A EP81201117A EP0049552B1 EP 0049552 B1 EP0049552 B1 EP 0049552B1 EP 81201117 A EP81201117 A EP 81201117A EP 81201117 A EP81201117 A EP 81201117A EP 0049552 B1 EP0049552 B1 EP 0049552B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reel
- core
- guiding
- coiled
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010516 chain-walking reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/56—Winding of hanks or skeins
- B65H54/58—Swifts or reels adapted solely for the formation of hanks or skeins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/33—Hollow or hose-like material
- B65H2701/331—Hollow or hose-like material leaving an extruder
Definitions
- the invention relates to an apparatus for coiling to packages flexible elongated materials, particularly cables, tubes or pipes, more particularly plastics corrugated tubes, the apparatus comprising a frame carrying at least one driveable reel and a guiding device for the material to be coiled upon a reel, said guiding device having one component which is pivotably arranged and resiliently movable towards the reel core thereby exerting a certain pressure on the material being wound in a radial direction of the reel(s), the other component being movable in an axial direction with respect to said core under the influence of material to be cored upon the reel core and exerting a certain force upon the material in an axial direction of the reel, the resistance against movement of this component and thereby the force in axial direction being adjustable.
- Such an apparatus is disclosed in GB-A-980 903.
- This prior art apparatus is specially adapted for winding heavy copper wire.
- One component of the guiding device is a roller lying upon a few windings, the other component is a side face of a radially projecting member of small dimensions.
- the present invention aims at a further development of the apparatus which provides a high stability of the material which is being wound, even at high speeds. More particularly, the invention wants to prevent specific problems which are inherent in winding corrugated tubes in plastics material.
- a particular problem with plastics corrugated tubes is that, to the extent that the production speeds and winding speeds are increased, there is a considerable increase in the inclination of the material to flap, that is to exert an intense vibration in directions transverse to the longitudinal axis of the material itself, more or less in form of a standing wave between the point where the tube will touch the coil and any preceding fixed guiding point in the system.
- the invention aims to provide coiling apparatus which provides as any moment a sufficient support of the tubes to be coiled in order to accurately guide and dispose the windings upon the reel.
- the guiding device is a ledge capable of exerting both the radial and the axial forces on the material being wound, extending tangentially to the reel core and being enclosed between the reel core or material coiled upon it, and a substantially flat plate, also extending tangentially with respect to the core or the material upon it and extending along the entire width of the core, said plate being pivotable around an axis parallel to the axial direction of the core and thereby radially movable away from said core under the action of the material being coiled and the ledge being transversely slideable across said plate parallel to the axial direction of the core.
- the advantage of the above is that not only the separate windings will be disposed accurately one beside the other upon the reel, but that the layers of windings are also tightly superimposed, such that a package of stable form is obtained.
- the ledge is automatically urged sidewardly by the coiled material by the end of a coiled layer in order to dispose a subsequent layer while being guided in a returning movement. From the latter it follows that an additional drive of the guiding member is not required.
- the apparatus according to the invention may further comprise - in a manner which is known from CH-A-618141 - a reel core constructed of a plurality of movably supported parts, each having a curved outer face, all outer faces of the movable parts together describing a cylinder when said parts occupy their most outward position, each at one, stationary side face of the reel being pivotably supported and at an opposite side being pivotably connected to means for radially retracting the ends of the movable parts of the core at said opposite side in view of enclosing material in axial direction of the reel and releasing the same, there being provided a plurality of pivotally supported swinging arms having driving means to make them move away from each other into a radial position or move towards each other into a reel removing position, said driving means being coupled with said means for radially retracting the ends of the core parts. In this way the radial arms can be collapsed in view of removing the coil.
- the present invention proposes an improvement in this respect. This is obtained in an embodiment of the apparatus which is characterized in that the pivotably supported swinging arms forming in the radial position a side face of the reel, are pivotably connected to a part which is slidable along a central supporting shaft of the reel, each swinging arm at distance from its pivot being slidable through a guiding member to which the displaceable parts of the reel core are pivotably connected, such that the arms can be retracted within the core.
- the swingable arms are not only col- lapsable, but they are retracted within the interior space of the core, at least substantially as far as the greater part of their radial length is concerned as far as such radial length would exceed the axial width of the reel.
- the apparatus may further comprise - in a manner which is known in itself from US-A-2 780 421 - a guiding bush or a guiding eye, mounted upon a swinging arm and surrounding the material to be coiled, said device being reciprocating with respect to the reel core.
- An embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention is characterized in that a parallel guiding means cooperating with the swinging arm is mounted on the guiding bush in order to maintain the tangentially extending direction of the axis of the guiding bush with respect to the reel.
- the present invention proposes that the swinging arm carrying the guiding bush is freely swingable in a plane parallel to the reel axis.
- the apparatus as shown in the drawing consists of a base 1, with a box-shaped frame 2, in which driving devices for two reels 3a and 3b have been mounted.
- the reels 3a and 3b operate alternatively, that is to say, when material is being coiled upon one reel, the other reel, supporting a package of material having been coiled upon it, is stationary in order to allow the coiled up package to be wrapped by a band or card in order to retain the windings close and tightly to each other when said package as a whole is removed from the reel. Thereupon said reel is ready to be put into operation again after the package on the other reel has been completed.
- a guiding device for coiling material upon one of reels 3a, 3b, respectively which guiding device is, according to the invention, a composite guiding device.
- One component of it is adapted to dispose material in radial direction of the reel, or to release said material, the other component being adapted to enclose said material in axial direction of the reel or to release the material.
- the composite guiding device may comprise a pressure member 5 extending tangentially with the reel core 4, being urged with a certain pressure towards said reel core and being movable away from it by material to be coiled upon the core.
- Said guiding device may, more particularly, be a ledge 5 extending tangentially with respect to the reel core 4. It is movable in axial direction with respect to said core under the influence of a force exerted by the material to be coiled. Such force is exerted upon a side face of ledge 5 being positioned transversely to the core axis, As ledge 5, in the position represented in fig.
- Ledge 5 is confined between reel core 4, or material having been coiled hereupon, and a plate 6 extending tangentially with the coiling core and having a width equal to the entire width of the reel core 4. Plate 6 is pivotably supported at 7, so that it may swing away from core 4 under the influence of the coiled material. Ledge 5 is slidable laterally along said plate 6, the sliding resistance being adjustable. For that purpose ledge 5 has been slidably mounted upon the axle 10 by means of a bush 8 and an adjustable clamp 9. One end of axle 10 comprises a fixed abutment 11, the other end comprising an adjustable abutment 12.
- the path of ledge 5 with respect to the length of core 4 of a reel can be accurately adjusted in relation to the position of the last winding at either end of the core.
- the material to be coiled passes across the ledge 5 and exerts a force at the other side of it as soon as the formation of the subsequent layer is started.
- the apparatus according to the invention thus operates entirely automatically, plate 6 tightly retaining previously applied windings upon the reel core or upon a previously laid layer of windings.
- FIG. 1 show the lowest position of plate 6 with ledge 5.
- a ledge-5and a plate 6 together form a composite guiding device for each of the reels 3a and 3b.
- the sliding resistance of ledge 5 along axle 10 is adjustable by means of the adjustable clamp 9, in order to adapt said sliding resistance to the resiliency of the material or to the thickness of the material to be coiled.
- the component of the composite guiding device for radially disposing or releasing material coiled upon the reel consists of movably supported parts 14 of the reel core 4 and in that the component for enclosing material in axial direction of the reel consists of pivotably supported swinging arms 15. These arms move towards each other in a coiling position (see fig. 3 for reel 3b), or away from each other into a radial position (see fig. 3 for reel 3a).
- the arms 15, in the former position make an acute angle with. the axis of the reel or extend parallel thereto, and in their extended or radial position constitute a side face of the reel.
- Reels 3a and 3b also comprise stationary arms 16 which constitute a stationary side face of the respective reel.
- the apparatus according to the invention comprises as side faces or flanges the arms 15 and 16, and no closed discs or wheels, as the former do allow wrapping of portions of a package coiled upon the reel.
- the portions 14 of the reel core are pivotably supported at 17 (fig. 2) near a stationary side face of the reel, said parts being pivotably connected to a rod system 18 for radially retracting the swingable arms.
- Each part 14 has a curved outer face, all these outer faces together describing a cylinder when said parts occupy their most outward position (see fig. 3 for reel 3a).
- the swinging arms 15 pivotably supported at 19, are pivotably connected to a part 21, sliding about a central supporting shaft 20 of the reel(s), while each swinging arm 15 is at some distance from its pivot 19 slidably passed through a pivotably disposed guiding member 22.
- Said guiding member 22 for the swinging arms 15 has a pivot 23 at the swingable end of a part 14.
- part 21 is, from the position shown in fig. 3 for reel 3a, slid along shaft 20, to a position denoted with a dotted line in fig. 2.
- the sliding operation may occur in various ways, e.g. manually or by means of a sliding bar disposed and driven within shaft 20, part of said bar passing through a slot of shaft 20 and cooperating with part 21. The latter need not to be elucidated as the manner of displacement of part 21 does not form part of the scope of the present invention.
- the invention can also be used in an apparatus comprising two continuously operating reels, without interrupting the production or the supply of material.
- reels 3a and 3b can be used alternatively in that in accordance with the invention the composite guiding device is a device 25 surrounding material to be coiled and being mounted upon a swinging arm 24, said device 25 being reciprocating with respect to the reel core 4, and allowing, in a position away from said reel core, a displacement in axial direction of material near the reel.
- the supplied material to be coiled, in form of a tube, particularly a corrugated tube, more particularly a plastics corrugated tube, has been represented in fig. 3 with broken lines 26.
- the device surrounding the material is a guiding bush or a guiding eye which is swingable together with swinging arm 24 in a plane perpendicular to the reel axis. Said swinging has been indicated in fig. 1 and 3 by means of a broken line 27. It serves to install the beginning of a tube to be coiled near the core of a reel, said beginning being fixed upon the reel by means of a device not to be further elucidated. Subsequently, guiding bush 25 is placed in its initial position so that the coiling operation can start.
- a correct position of bush 25 is ensured by a parallel guide being mounted upon said bush and cooperating with a swinging arm for maintaining the axis of guiding bush 25 to an extend tangentially with respect to the reel.
- a preferred system may e.g. exist of a gearwheel, mounted on a rotatable axle 28 of the guiding bush 25 inside the swinging arm 24.
- a chain running past said gearwheel is also swung around a stationary gearwheel of a non-rotatable axle 29 of the swinging arm 24.
- a similar parallel guide is generally known, the latter need not be described further on.
- guiding bush 25 and the essential coiling tension upon tube 26 could exert a braking force, so that the direction of the tube windings to be coiled could be changed too early and reversed axial movement would occur prior to the tube having reached one of the side faces of the reel(s).
- the guiding bush 25 with swinging arm 24 is swingable into a position away from the reel in a plane extending parallel to the axis of the reel. Said swinging movement has been denoted by arrow 30 in fig. 3. It can be effected e.g.
- the use of the guiding bush 25 on the swinging arm 24 is particularly suitable in the embodiment as illustrated in which the swinging arm 24 is mounted centrally between two spaced reels 3a, 3b respectively, the guiding bush being swingable from a central position (fig. 3) towards both one or the other reel core.
Landscapes
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
- Coiling Of Filamentary Materials In General (AREA)
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT81201117T ATE12618T1 (de) | 1980-10-08 | 1981-10-08 | Vorrichtung zum aufwickeln langgestreckten biegsamen gutes, insbesondere schlaeuche oder kabel. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8005571A NL8005571A (nl) | 1980-10-08 | 1980-10-08 | Wikkelmachine. |
| NL8005571 | 1980-10-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0049552A1 EP0049552A1 (de) | 1982-04-14 |
| EP0049552B1 true EP0049552B1 (de) | 1985-04-10 |
Family
ID=19835997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81201117A Expired EP0049552B1 (de) | 1980-10-08 | 1981-10-08 | Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln langgestreckten biegsamen Gutes, insbesondere Schläuche oder Kabel |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0049552B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE12618T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3169857D1 (de) |
| NL (1) | NL8005571A (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8203175A (nl) * | 1982-08-12 | 1984-03-01 | Wavin Bv | Haspel voor het opwikkelen van kunstofbuis. |
| FR2623785B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-27 | 1990-05-04 | Henri Remy | Dispositif de devidage et/ou d'envidage d'une bobine |
| GB2228469B (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1992-12-02 | Du Pont | Coiler |
| CH681538A5 (de) * | 1989-11-02 | 1993-04-15 | Maillefer Nokia Holding | |
| GB9018295D0 (en) * | 1990-08-21 | 1990-10-03 | Reelotech Limited | Improvements to coiling apparatus |
| FR2702684B1 (fr) * | 1993-03-19 | 1995-06-09 | Castel Marc | Dispositif pour le compactage par bobinage de fils, de feuillards ou d'elements similaires. |
| US6264128B1 (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 2001-07-24 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Levelwind system for coiled tubing reel |
| ITUD20030123A1 (it) * | 2003-06-09 | 2004-12-10 | Simac Spa | Impianto di bobinatura per laminato. |
| IT1326908B1 (it) | 2004-01-19 | 2005-02-22 | Danieli Off Mecc | Dispositivo e procedimento di bobinatura di |
| EP2261159A1 (de) | 2009-06-09 | 2010-12-15 | Art Acciai SRL | Tragbares Gerät zum Aufwickeln, Trocknen und Hygienisieren von Flüssigkeitsröhren zur Verwendung für Lebensmittel |
| WO2013154481A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | A centre wheel for winding up a duct or cable on a stabilizing centre core |
| DK2953876T3 (da) * | 2013-02-06 | 2021-01-11 | Gabo Systemtech Gmbh | Device and method for winding a strand-like material to be wound |
| CN106395487B (zh) * | 2016-09-27 | 2022-10-25 | 国家电网公司 | 电力线缆放线支架 |
| IT201700000993A1 (it) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-10 | Enrico Giampaoli | Sistema di scarico delle bobine da un avvolgitore |
| CN110065848B (zh) * | 2019-05-27 | 2024-02-13 | 国家电网有限公司 | 一种电力测试线收线装置 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB109929A (en) * | 1917-02-19 | 1917-10-04 | Vincent De Wit | Apparatus for Facilitating the Unrolling of Ribands, Laces, Fancy Lace and like Materials usually Wound on Cards. |
| US1827855A (en) * | 1928-03-15 | 1931-10-20 | American Telephone & Telegraph | Reeling device |
| US2264992A (en) * | 1938-05-31 | 1941-12-02 | Charles M Mccarthy | Reel for rope and similar material |
| US2780421A (en) * | 1952-09-25 | 1957-02-05 | Herr Equipment Corp | Level-winding apparatus |
| US2738161A (en) * | 1954-04-05 | 1956-03-13 | Otis H Chupp | Wire line guide and stabilizer |
| US2946535A (en) * | 1956-06-20 | 1960-07-26 | Kenneth O Marion | Apparatus for winding and coiling wire, cable and the like |
| US3105653A (en) * | 1960-12-09 | 1963-10-01 | Triangle Conduit & Cable Co In | Coil former |
| DE1464212A1 (de) * | 1962-08-03 | 1969-02-13 | Licentia Gmbh | Andruckvorrichtung zum Wickeln von Lagenspulen |
| GB1152684A (en) * | 1965-07-08 | 1969-05-21 | Allesandro Tosca | Automatic Machine for Continuously Winding Filamentary Elements into Coils |
| DE1574422A1 (de) * | 1967-10-05 | 1971-07-08 | Rosendahl Walter | Automatische Verlegeeinrichtung |
| DE1923127C3 (de) * | 1968-05-08 | 1973-03-29 | Olympus Optical Co | Vorrichtung zum wickeln eines duennen langgestreckten optischen faserelements |
| US3576196A (en) * | 1969-05-12 | 1971-04-27 | Mgrdich G Atnosian | Hose winding and storing assembly |
| DE2056895A1 (de) * | 1970-02-24 | 1971-09-16 | Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb | Einrichtung zum Umlegen von Draht und isolierten elektrischen Leitern von einer Spule zur anderen an Doppelspulern |
| GB1328542A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1973-08-30 | British Insulated Callenders | Apparatus for winding electric cables and the like |
| US4202512A (en) * | 1972-03-07 | 1980-05-13 | Nicholson Thomas F Jr | Level layer winding method and apparatus |
| GB1471051A (en) * | 1974-11-12 | 1977-04-21 | Oliver G | Coiling apparatus |
| FR2375128A1 (fr) * | 1976-12-21 | 1978-07-21 | Sute | Procede et dispositif automatique de mise en couronne pour tube souple |
| US4103841A (en) * | 1977-08-26 | 1978-08-01 | Super Products Corporation | Hose reel apparatus |
-
1980
- 1980-10-08 NL NL8005571A patent/NL8005571A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1981
- 1981-10-08 DE DE8181201117T patent/DE3169857D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-10-08 AT AT81201117T patent/ATE12618T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-10-08 EP EP81201117A patent/EP0049552B1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL8005571A (nl) | 1982-05-03 |
| EP0049552A1 (de) | 1982-04-14 |
| ATE12618T1 (de) | 1985-04-15 |
| DE3169857D1 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
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