EP0045256A3 - Procédé et installation de gazéification de matières d'origine végétale - Google Patents

Procédé et installation de gazéification de matières d'origine végétale Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0045256A3
EP0045256A3 EP81401189A EP81401189A EP0045256A3 EP 0045256 A3 EP0045256 A3 EP 0045256A3 EP 81401189 A EP81401189 A EP 81401189A EP 81401189 A EP81401189 A EP 81401189A EP 0045256 A3 EP0045256 A3 EP 0045256A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bio
gas
production
materials
gases
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP81401189A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0045256A2 (fr
Inventor
Jean Lucas
Jean-François Molle
Etienne Gille
Patrick Creze
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institut National de Recherche en Sciences et Technologies pour Lenvironnement et lAgriculture IRSTEA
Original Assignee
Centre National du Machinisme Agricole du Genie Rural des Eaux et des Forets CEMAGREF
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre National du Machinisme Agricole du Genie Rural des Eaux et des Forets CEMAGREF filed Critical Centre National du Machinisme Agricole du Genie Rural des Eaux et des Forets CEMAGREF
Publication of EP0045256A2 publication Critical patent/EP0045256A2/fr
Publication of EP0045256A3 publication Critical patent/EP0045256A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/002—Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/36—Fixed grates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/503—Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
EP81401189A 1980-07-30 1981-07-24 Procédé et installation de gazéification de matières d'origine végétale Withdrawn EP0045256A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8016854A FR2487847A1 (fr) 1980-07-30 1980-07-30 Procede et installation de gazeification de matieres d'origine vegetale
FR8016854 1980-07-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0045256A2 EP0045256A2 (fr) 1982-02-03
EP0045256A3 true EP0045256A3 (fr) 1982-02-10

Family

ID=9244725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81401189A Withdrawn EP0045256A3 (fr) 1980-07-30 1981-07-24 Procédé et installation de gazéification de matières d'origine végétale

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0045256A3 (enExample)
BR (1) BR8104888A (enExample)
FR (1) FR2487847A1 (enExample)
OA (1) OA06875A (enExample)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8306665B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2012-11-06 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Control system for the conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into gas
US8435315B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2013-05-07 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Horizontally-oriented gasifier with lateral transfer system
US9109172B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2015-08-18 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Low temperature gasification facility with a horizontally oriented gasifier

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2527321A1 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-25 Creusot Loire Procede et installation de traitement d'une matiere solide reduite en morceaux
FR2553097B1 (fr) * 1983-10-07 1985-12-27 Creusot Loire Installation de traitement d'une matiere combustible et son mode de fonctionnement
ES2086262B1 (es) * 1994-07-07 1997-03-16 Areizaga Iglesias Adolfo De Proceso de gasificacion de residuos de biomasa.
DE19519812C1 (de) * 1995-05-31 1996-07-11 Esselte Meto Int Gmbh Drucker
DE10028394B4 (de) 2000-06-13 2008-12-04 Herlt Sonnenenergiesysteme Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen großstückiger Festbrennstoffe, insbesondere Ballen aus Biomasse
WO2007131236A2 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-11-15 Plasco Energy Group Inc. A gas homogenization system
CA2716912C (en) 2007-02-27 2014-06-17 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Gasification system with processed feedstock/char conversion and gas reformulation
FR2914314B1 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2011-04-08 Litelis Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles.
FR2916760B1 (fr) * 2007-06-01 2010-12-24 Isaac Behar Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal
US20100154304A1 (en) * 2007-07-17 2010-06-24 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Gasifier comprising one or more fluid conduits
US9321640B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2016-04-26 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Gasification system with processed feedstock/char conversion and gas reformulation

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE419589C (de) * 1918-12-31 1925-10-06 Dipl Huettening Wilhelm Corsal Gaserzeuger mit Ableitung des Fertiggases in mittlerer Hoehe der Brennstoffsaeule
GB352271A (en) * 1929-07-18 1931-07-09 Alfred Jean Andre Hereng Improvements in or relating to the gasification of solid fuel
DE828427C (de) * 1949-10-29 1952-01-17 Dr Otto Hubmann Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schwelen und Vergasen von Brennstoffen
DE901329C (de) * 1951-08-21 1954-01-11 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Verfahren und Schachtofen zur Gewinnung hochwertiger Gase aus aschereichen Brennstoffen
DE954906C (de) * 1951-07-21 1956-12-27 Walter Puff Dipl Ing Verfahren zur Vergasung oder zur Ent- und Vergasung aschereicher Brennstoffe
DE1055163B (de) * 1955-06-07 1959-04-16 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Verfahren und Ofen zum Vergasen oder Schwelen von Brennstoffen im Querstrom
FR1209694A (fr) * 1957-09-30 1960-03-03 Ferdinand Lentjes Kesselschmie Gazogène à gazéification rapide
FR2344623A1 (fr) * 1976-03-17 1977-10-14 Caughey Robert Procede et appareil de production de gaz combustibles a partir de matieres d'origine vegetale

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE419589C (de) * 1918-12-31 1925-10-06 Dipl Huettening Wilhelm Corsal Gaserzeuger mit Ableitung des Fertiggases in mittlerer Hoehe der Brennstoffsaeule
GB352271A (en) * 1929-07-18 1931-07-09 Alfred Jean Andre Hereng Improvements in or relating to the gasification of solid fuel
DE828427C (de) * 1949-10-29 1952-01-17 Dr Otto Hubmann Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schwelen und Vergasen von Brennstoffen
DE954906C (de) * 1951-07-21 1956-12-27 Walter Puff Dipl Ing Verfahren zur Vergasung oder zur Ent- und Vergasung aschereicher Brennstoffe
DE901329C (de) * 1951-08-21 1954-01-11 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Verfahren und Schachtofen zur Gewinnung hochwertiger Gase aus aschereichen Brennstoffen
DE1055163B (de) * 1955-06-07 1959-04-16 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Verfahren und Ofen zum Vergasen oder Schwelen von Brennstoffen im Querstrom
FR1209694A (fr) * 1957-09-30 1960-03-03 Ferdinand Lentjes Kesselschmie Gazogène à gazéification rapide
FR2344623A1 (fr) * 1976-03-17 1977-10-14 Caughey Robert Procede et appareil de production de gaz combustibles a partir de matieres d'origine vegetale

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8306665B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2012-11-06 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Control system for the conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into gas
US8435315B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2013-05-07 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Horizontally-oriented gasifier with lateral transfer system
US9109172B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2015-08-18 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Low temperature gasification facility with a horizontally oriented gasifier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
OA06875A (fr) 1983-04-30
FR2487847B1 (enExample) 1984-11-02
BR8104888A (pt) 1982-04-13
EP0045256A2 (fr) 1982-02-03
FR2487847A1 (fr) 1982-02-05

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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PUAL Search report despatched

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AK Designated contracting states

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Effective date: 19820724

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18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19831118

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: GILLE, ETIENNE

Inventor name: LUCAS, JEAN

Inventor name: MOLLE, JEAN-FRANCOIS

Inventor name: CREZE, PATRICK