EP0045111A1 - Aus einer oder mehreren verbundenen Wohneinheiten bestehendes Gebäude - Google Patents

Aus einer oder mehreren verbundenen Wohneinheiten bestehendes Gebäude Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0045111A1
EP0045111A1 EP81200836A EP81200836A EP0045111A1 EP 0045111 A1 EP0045111 A1 EP 0045111A1 EP 81200836 A EP81200836 A EP 81200836A EP 81200836 A EP81200836 A EP 81200836A EP 0045111 A1 EP0045111 A1 EP 0045111A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
living
units
space
core
facade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP81200836A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Pieter Nieuwveld
Hans Arie Knoop
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Architektenburo Knoop & Nieuwveld Bv
Original Assignee
Architektenburo Knoop & Nieuwveld Bv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Architektenburo Knoop & Nieuwveld Bv filed Critical Architektenburo Knoop & Nieuwveld Bv
Publication of EP0045111A1 publication Critical patent/EP0045111A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a building comprising one or more united living units.
  • the invention relates in particular to a building comprising united living units arranged in a number of floors disposed on top of each other.
  • the living room and rooms with other functions are designed as distinct mutually different rooms, so that it is not simply possible to interchange room functions. It is therefore necessary to design and construct a different ground plan for said living units for each situation of the building, taking especially the north direction into account, so that especially the living room, which is always bounded by a facade wall is situated in the most favourable position in relation to said north direction and/or in relation to the gallery in the case of living units, which are ac- cessable through a gallery, which necessity increases the building costs.
  • An object of the invention is now to realize a building of the above mentioned type with such a ground plan for each living unit, that it is simply possible to interchange the functions of living room and rooms with other functions, so that for each situation the living room can have the most favourably position.
  • each living unit comprises, viewed in ground plan, a core, which is substantially completely enclosed by walls and can be circumscribed by a rectangle of which one side is completely positioned in a facade of the living unit and of which the opposed side together with one of the adjoining sides are at least for the most part positioned inside said -living unit, which living unit furthermore comprises a space enclosing said core as far as said last mentioned two sides of said core are positioned inside said living unit, which space is bounded by a wall disposed in said facade and by a wall disposed in the opposed facade, in which space the entrance to said living unit is situated and which space furthermore is divided into two substantially equally shaped sections by means of an imaginary line forming the ex- tenstion of the inwardly directed diagonal line of said rectangle.
  • Three living units each having a ground plan according to the invention can be united such that they include a right corner, said imaginary lines of said three living units meet at the angular point of said corner and the entrances to said living units being positioned near said angular point, because notwithstanding the fact that the facades have orientations which differ over 90°, the living rooms of all said living units can be bounded by the most favourable facade without the necessity to change the ground plan.
  • a very advantageous building pattern is realized when the units are combined into a annular configuration surrounding a rectangular space, in each of the corners of said ring configuration three units including a right corner and a number of said units enclosing said rectangular space being positioned on top of each other.
  • the area within the rectangular annular configuration forms as it were a sheltered inner court which forms a transition between the public outer area and the living units, which inner court can be used as play ground and/or garden area.
  • the living unit according to the invention has, viewed in ground plan a core 1 which can be circumscribed by a reactangle, of which for instance the side 2 extends in a facade and the sides 3 and 4 are positioned inside the living unit, and a space 5 partly surrounding the core 1, which space 5 is divided by the imaginary line 6 into two substantially equally shaped space sections 5a and 5b by the imaginary line 6.
  • the functions of the space sections 5a and 5b can be simply interchanged without influencing the function of the core 1. In this way it is possible, depending on the most favourable facade in relation to the north direction, to create the living room in section 5a or in section 5b and for instance the diningroom/kitchen in section 5b or section 5a respectively.
  • the sides 3 and 4 of the rectangle defining the core need not to be positioned completely within the living unit as is illustrated in fig. 1, but can also be positioned for the most part within the unit in the way illustrated in Fig. 2.
  • a number of living units 11, 12, 13; 21, 22, 23; 31, 32, 33; 41, 42, 43 are combined into a annular configuration surrounding a rectangular space, whereby the units 11, 12, 13 and 21, 22, 23 and 31, 32, 33 and 41, 42, 43 respectively defining a right corner so that the imaginary lines 6 of each of those three living units (see also Fig. 1) are meeting in the angular point of said corner.
  • the entrances of each of those three living units are positioned near this angular point as is clearly illustrated in Fig. 3, and these entrances are giving access to up/down passage ways such as a staircase 7.
  • FIG. 2 intermediate spaces 8 are shown which can be used for enlargening the adjoining living units.
  • a number of such living units combined into a rectangular annular shaped configuration can be placed on top of each other.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates on a larger scale an embodiment of the upper left hand section in Fig. 2.
  • E indicates the entrance
  • W o indicates the living room
  • K-E indicates the kitchen/diningroom
  • S indicates a number of bed rooms
  • B indicates the bath room
  • W indicates the toilet
  • V indicates a room for the central heating system
  • 0 indicates a store room
  • T indicates a terrace.
  • an inner staircase 9 is illustrated leading to a further living unit positioned on top of said mentioned living unit, which further living unit is illustrated in Fig. 4. It is also possible to install an inner staircase leading to a lower living unit.
  • Fig. 4 the living units are shown, which are positioned on top of the living units illustrated in Fig. 3, the living unit, to which the staircase 9 is leading, only consisting of the core unit as a result of a special roof construction 10.
  • a parking garage extending over the total rectangular annular shaped ground plan as illustrated in Fig. 2, can form the lower most floor or basement of the building.
EP81200836A 1980-07-23 1981-07-21 Aus einer oder mehreren verbundenen Wohneinheiten bestehendes Gebäude Withdrawn EP0045111A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8004239A NL8004239A (nl) 1980-07-23 1980-07-23 Bouwwerk omvattende een of meerdere aaneengesloten wooneenheden.
NL8004239 1980-07-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0045111A1 true EP0045111A1 (de) 1982-02-03

Family

ID=19835661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81200836A Withdrawn EP0045111A1 (de) 1980-07-23 1981-07-21 Aus einer oder mehreren verbundenen Wohneinheiten bestehendes Gebäude

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0045111A1 (de)
NL (1) NL8004239A (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2714411A1 (fr) * 1993-12-23 1995-06-30 Giraud Maxime Procédé d'élaboration de volumes bâtis, à vocation résidentielle, de type maison individuelle évolutive.
FR2744747A1 (fr) * 1996-02-08 1997-08-14 Dalla Vera Habitats individuels et hameau regroupant de tels habitats

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA193858A (en) * 1918-09-13 1919-11-11 D.H. Burrell And Company Milking machine
NL6707194A (de) * 1967-05-24 1968-11-25
CH475456A (de) * 1967-07-14 1969-07-15 Hanselmann Roland Wohnbaute
FR2148847A5 (de) * 1971-07-30 1973-03-23 Ollive Georges
FR2391901A1 (fr) * 1977-05-25 1978-12-22 Bremer Vulkan Schiffbau Bateau comportant un certain nombre de cabines
FR2426784A1 (fr) * 1978-05-24 1979-12-21 Gerssen Peter Construction de batiment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA193858A (en) * 1918-09-13 1919-11-11 D.H. Burrell And Company Milking machine
NL6707194A (de) * 1967-05-24 1968-11-25
CH475456A (de) * 1967-07-14 1969-07-15 Hanselmann Roland Wohnbaute
FR2148847A5 (de) * 1971-07-30 1973-03-23 Ollive Georges
FR2391901A1 (fr) * 1977-05-25 1978-12-22 Bremer Vulkan Schiffbau Bateau comportant un certain nombre de cabines
FR2426784A1 (fr) * 1978-05-24 1979-12-21 Gerssen Peter Construction de batiment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2714411A1 (fr) * 1993-12-23 1995-06-30 Giraud Maxime Procédé d'élaboration de volumes bâtis, à vocation résidentielle, de type maison individuelle évolutive.
FR2744747A1 (fr) * 1996-02-08 1997-08-14 Dalla Vera Habitats individuels et hameau regroupant de tels habitats

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL8004239A (nl) 1982-02-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19820219

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19830520

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: NIEUWVELD, PIETER

Inventor name: KNOOP, HANS ARIE