EP0040831B1 - Etiqueteuse - Google Patents

Etiqueteuse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0040831B1
EP0040831B1 EP81103929A EP81103929A EP0040831B1 EP 0040831 B1 EP0040831 B1 EP 0040831B1 EP 81103929 A EP81103929 A EP 81103929A EP 81103929 A EP81103929 A EP 81103929A EP 0040831 B1 EP0040831 B1 EP 0040831B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conveyor belt
labels
labelling apparatus
labelling
indicator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81103929A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0040831A2 (fr
EP0040831A3 (en
Inventor
Max H. Klinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT81103929T priority Critical patent/ATE12475T1/de
Publication of EP0040831A2 publication Critical patent/EP0040831A2/fr
Publication of EP0040831A3 publication Critical patent/EP0040831A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0040831B1 publication Critical patent/EP0040831B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/40—Controls; Safety devices
    • B65C9/42—Label feed control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C1/00—Labelling flat essentially-rigid surfaces
    • B65C1/02—Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C1/00—Labelling flat essentially-rigid surfaces
    • B65C1/02—Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands
    • B65C1/021—Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands the label being applied by movement of the labelling head towards the article
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08—Label feeding
    • B65C9/18—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
    • B65C9/1865—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip
    • B65C9/1876—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip and being transferred by suction means
    • B65C9/188—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip and being transferred by suction means the suction means being a vacuum drum
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1705—Lamina transferred to base from adhered flexible web or sheet type carrier
    • Y10T156/1707—Discrete spaced laminae on adhered carrier
    • Y10T156/171—Means serially presenting discrete base articles or separate portions of a single article
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/19—Delaminating means
    • Y10T156/1906—Delaminating means responsive to feed or shape at delamination

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a labeling device for transferring self-adhesive labels from a carrier tape to products or their packaging, with a conveyor belt running transversely over the conveying path of the products or the packaging, at one end of which a pulling edge for deflecting the carrier tape and transferring the sidewall of the conveying path Labels are arranged on the conveyor belt.
  • Labeling devices of this type are used to transfer self-adhesive labels to a continuously supplied row of products or a continuously supplied packaging web material.
  • the labels are fed on a carrier belt to the side of the conveyor belt of the products or the packaging, there they are peeled off from the carrier belt via an acute-angled pull-off edge and transferred to a conveyor belt running across the conveyor belt of the products, from which they are removed and pressed onto the products.
  • a carrier belt to the side of the conveyor belt of the products or the packaging, there they are peeled off from the carrier belt via an acute-angled pull-off edge and transferred to a conveyor belt running across the conveyor belt of the products, from which they are removed and pressed onto the products.
  • the point in time at which the labels are released at the pull-off edge and thus the transfer to the conveyor belt can be determined. If, as is the case in many cases, several products are fed simultaneously on the conveyor track and accordingly several labels have to be transferred to the conveyor belt at intervals, the position and the spacing of the labels on the conveyor belt are controlled via a Program taking into account the distances of the products and the speed of the conveyor belt, by means of which the movement of the carrier belt and thus the dispensing of the labels can be controlled. The preparation of such a program requires a number of complicated computing processes and, moreover, assumes that all movement speeds are precisely observed.
  • Position corrections of the labels in relation to the products or their packaging are therefore only possible during operation to the extent that the delivery time for all labels can be postponed or postponed or the spacing of all labels can be changed evenly. Further changes in position require the use of a completely new program.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a labeling device of the generic type in such a way that an adjustment of the labeling position transversely to the conveyor track is possible in place and in a simple manner.
  • a labeling device of the type mentioned at the outset by an encoder which can be moved transversely across the conveyor path and in synchronism with the conveyor belt, and at least one sensor which is arranged laterally to the movement path of the encoder and can be adjusted transversely to the conveyor path for scanning the encoder which is the drive of the label carrier tape controlling signal when passing the encoder.
  • the sensor or preferably a plurality of sensors are set to certain points of the desired labeling position, for example to the longitudinal center line of the labels.
  • the encoder from the side of the conveyor path opposite the label feeder, passes the sensors one after the other, so that the sensors successively deliver a signal for advancing the drive of the label carrier belt and a label is transferred to the conveyor belt.
  • the conveyor belt After the conveyor belt has been filled with three consecutive labels, for example, the labels are pressed onto the products. It is always ensured that the labels are each in the positions of the sensors that can be set to the desired labeling position.
  • the positions of the labels on the conveyor belt always correspond exactly to the positions of the sensors.
  • the sensors can be adjusted, for example, on a rail running across the conveyor track.
  • the sensors can be light barriers, for example, but also other scanning switches of any known type.
  • the sensor for example a sensor finger that can be detected by light barriers, can be mounted, for example, on an endless belt or chain that can be driven in opposite directions and synchronously with the conveyor belt.
  • the conveyor belt can, for example, be a perforated belt that runs over a suction box.
  • Such promoters are known per se. They offer the advantage that the labels can be held and sucked on the non-adhesive side after they have been removed from their carrier tape and can then be pressed directly onto the products with the external, adhesive side.
  • FIG. 1 shows, in a highly simplified representation, a material web 10 of a packaging material, which in the example shown is continuously moved in accordance with the arrow 12 and, for example, is welded onto and separated from packaging containers in a subsequent station (not shown).
  • a conveyor belt 14 with a suitable woven or otherwise perforated structure runs across the width of the material web 10 and is guided and driven by deflection rollers 16 and 18 (FIG. 2).
  • the conveyor belt 14 runs in the region of the material web 10 via a suction box 20 which is at least partially open towards the conveyor belt 14 in a manner not shown and is otherwise connected via a pipeline 22 to a vacuum source, not shown.
  • suction conveyors are known per se and are therefore not to be explained in more detail.
  • the self-adhesive labels 26 are located on a carrier tape 28 which is pulled off a supply roll 30.
  • the carrier tape 28 is pulled around an acute-angled pull-off edge 32 on the lateral edge of the material web 10 and in doing so releases labels to the conveyor belt 14 in such a way that the non-adhesive sides lie on the conveyor belt and the labels are held in place by the suction box 20.
  • the empty carrier tape 28 then runs onto a carrier tape roll 34, which can contain, for example, a controllable drive (not shown) for the carrier tape.
  • the labels 26 are successively transferred onto the conveyor belt 14 at suitable intervals.
  • the conveyor belt 14 is stopped, and the material web 10 is pressed with the help of a pressure plate 36 in the direction of arrow 38 against the exposed adhesive side of the labels, so that these immediately open adhere to the material web 10. Possibly. the vacuum in the suction box can be temporarily reduced in the same cycle.
  • An essential feature of the invention is concerned with the precise and simple adjustment of the position of the labels in the direction transverse to the material web 10.
  • a rail 40 runs across the material web 10, on which a number of sensors, in the example shown light barriers 42, 44, 46 are arranged to be longitudinally adjustable.
  • the light barriers serve to detect a sensor 48, for example a finger passing through the light barriers, which executes a movement across the material web 10 which is synchronously oppositely synchronous with respect to the movement of the conveyor belt 14.
  • a sensor 48 for example a finger passing through the light barriers, which executes a movement across the material web 10 which is synchronously oppositely synchronous with respect to the movement of the conveyor belt 14.
  • the transmitter 48 is essentially in the position shown in FIG. 2, opposite the feed device 24. With the continuous movement of the lower run of the conveyor belt 14 from right to left in FIG. 3, the transmitter 48 moves increasingly from left to right.
  • the sensor thereby passes the individual light barriers 42, 44, 46, each of which emits a pulse to the drive of the feed device 24, through which the carrier belt 28 is advanced in such a way that a label 26 is transferred onto the conveyor belt 14.
  • the positions of the labels 26 on the filled conveyor belt 14 correspond exactly to the positions of the light barriers 42, 44, 46 in this way.
  • the light barriers can be located, for example, in the longitudinal center line of the labels, as shown in FIG. 3.
  • an adjusting device (not shown) is preferably provided in the synchronous coupling between the conveyor belt 14 and the transmitter 48.
  • the encoder 48 can be connected to a linear drive, not shown. A particularly simple, opposite synchronization results, however, if the encoder 48 is attached to an endless belt or chain 50 which rotates around gear wheels 52, 54, 56 and is synchronized with the drive of the conveyor belt 14, for example via a reversing gear.
  • the conveyor belt 14 with the labels 26 runs across a conveyor belt 58 on which cans 60, 62, 64 are located.
  • the rows of cans 60, 62, 64 fed in the longitudinal direction have different distances.
  • the dispensing position of the labels can therefore be adapted to the inlet position of the cans below the labeling device without difficulty and on the spot.
  • FIG. 6 shows an application example which essentially corresponds to a top view of FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • Labels 26 are applied to a continuously fed material web 10 in the manner described.
  • Cover 66 is then made from material web 10 formed, which are welded for example on plastic shells, not shown.
  • a particular advantage of the invention is that the position of the individual labels and their spacing for each row of labels are determined by the transmitter and the sensors directly on the basis of the path covered by the transmitter. Since the conveyor belt and the encoder travel the same way, the positions of the sensors that scan the encoder and the labels on the conveyor belt, which are attached in accordance with the pulses of the sensors, match very precisely. This correspondence is independent of the conveying speed of the products or the packaging material and the running speed of the conveyor belt. In contrast, when the program stores the time at which the labels are dispensed as time information, it is essential that the speed of the conveyor belt is exactly maintained.
  • the encoder can also be attached to the return run of the conveyor belt 14, which executes an opposite, synchronous movement to the run of the conveyor belt receiving the labels.
  • the arrangement of encoder and sensor for controlling the label drive is of course interchangeable.

Landscapes

  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Dispositif d'étiquetage pour le transfert d'étiquettes auto-collantes (26) d'une bande-support (28) sur des produits (60, 62, 64) ou leur emballage, comprenant une bande transporteuse (14) se déplaçant transversalement au-dessus de la voie de convoyage (10, 58) des produits ou de l'emballage, bande transporteuse à une extrémité de laquelle est disposé sur le côté de la voie de convoyage une arête d'arrachement (32) pour le renvoi de la bande-support et le transfert des étiquettes sur la bande transporteuse, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend un indicateur (48) mobile transversalement au-dessus de la voie de convoyage (10, 58), synchronisé à contre-sens par rapport à la bande transporteuse (14) et au moins un capteur (42, 44, 46) disposé sur le côté du trajet de déplacement de l'indicateur, réglable transversalement par rapport à la voie de convoyage, capteur destiné à détecter le passage de l'indicateur et qui émet, lors du passage de l'indicateur un signal commandant l'entraînement de la bande-support (28) des étiquettes.
2. Dispositif d'étiquetage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'indicateur (48) est fixé sur une bande sans fin ou sur une chaîne sans fin (50) qui peut être entraînée en synchronisme et à contre-sens par rapport à la bande transporteuse (14).
3. Dispositif d'étiquetage selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que le capteur est une cellule photo-électrique (42, 44, 46).
4. Dispositif d'étiquetage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins trois capteurs (42, 44, 46) sont disposés sur un rail (40) passant transversalement sur la voie de convoyage (10, 58).
5. Dispositif d'étiquetage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que la bande transporteuse (14) pour les étiquettes (26) est une bande perforée recevant les étiquettes par leur côté non adhésif, et qui passe par dessus un caisson d'aspiration (20) relié à une source de pression négative.
6. Dispositif d'étiquetage selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que la bande est constituée d'un tissu en matière synthétique.
7. Dispositif d'étiquetage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait que les produits (60, 62, 64) ou leur emballage peuvent être pressés contre la bande transporteuse 14 dans le poste d'étiquetage.
8. Dispositif d'étiquetage selon la revendication 7, pour l'étiquetage d'un matériau d'emballage en forme de nappe, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend une plaque de pression (36) s'étendant transversalement par rapport à la nappe de matériau (10) au poste d'étiquetage, plaque qui est sensiblement alignée avec le caisson d'aspiration (20), disposée sur le côté opposé de la nappe de matériau, et mobile ver ledit caisson d'aspiration.
EP81103929A 1980-05-22 1981-05-21 Etiqueteuse Expired EP0040831B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81103929T ATE12475T1 (de) 1980-05-22 1981-05-21 Etikettiervorrichtung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3019506 1980-05-22
DE3019506A DE3019506C2 (de) 1980-05-22 1980-05-22 Etikettiervorrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0040831A2 EP0040831A2 (fr) 1981-12-02
EP0040831A3 EP0040831A3 (en) 1982-10-27
EP0040831B1 true EP0040831B1 (fr) 1985-04-03

Family

ID=6103023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81103929A Expired EP0040831B1 (fr) 1980-05-22 1981-05-21 Etiqueteuse

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4324608A (fr)
EP (1) EP0040831B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE12475T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1140900A (fr)
DE (2) DE3019506C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0218925B1 (fr) * 1985-09-17 1988-12-28 Heino Ilsemann Etiquetteuse
US4842660A (en) * 1986-03-28 1989-06-27 New Jersey Machine, Inc. Continuous motion pressure sensitive labeling system and method
US5021116A (en) * 1988-07-18 1991-06-04 Aexcel Corporation Labeling machine
CA2002285C (fr) * 1988-11-07 2002-01-08 Thomas L. Brandt Etiquette et methode d'etiquetage sur recipient en verre
JP2571151B2 (ja) * 1990-11-22 1997-01-16 富士写真フイルム株式会社 端末止めテープ供給装置
US5256239A (en) * 1991-05-03 1993-10-26 New Jersey Machine Inc. Continously moving web pressure-sensitive labeler
US5281296A (en) * 1991-07-30 1994-01-25 Markem Corporation Label applicator
US5470420A (en) * 1992-07-31 1995-11-28 Eastman Kodak Company Apparatus for label application using Bernoulli Effect
US5888343A (en) * 1995-09-05 1999-03-30 Fingerhut Corporation Labeling apparatus and method
US5876555A (en) * 1996-10-31 1999-03-02 Gunther International, Ltd. Apparatus and method for applying a label to a package
US6143105A (en) * 1998-04-27 2000-11-07 Moore U.S.A., Inc. Semi-automatic mailpiece printer/label applicator
US6543505B1 (en) * 2000-04-21 2003-04-08 Koch Equipment, Llc Empty package detector for labeling apparatus
DE10037864A1 (de) * 2000-08-01 2002-03-07 Kraemer & Grebe Kg Absetzkasten
US6729375B2 (en) * 2001-06-19 2004-05-04 Joe & Samia Management Inc. Labelling apparatus and method
PL1866210T3 (pl) * 2005-04-04 2009-07-31 Elmoprint Aps Maskf Urządzenie do aplikacji etykiet
DE102005017755A1 (de) 2005-04-15 2006-10-19 Cfs Germany Gmbh Verpackungsmaschine zur Herstellung von Verpackungen mit einem Transponder
US7318877B2 (en) * 2005-11-23 2008-01-15 Koch Equipment Llc High speed labeling device and method
DE102006047488B4 (de) * 2006-10-05 2017-12-21 Cfs Germany Gmbh Verpackungsmaschine mit einer Etikettierungsvorrichtung
DE102007033628B3 (de) * 2007-07-17 2008-11-13 Mr Etikettiertechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum mehrbahnigen Aufbringen von Etiketten
JP5138626B2 (ja) * 2009-03-27 2013-02-06 株式会社フジシールインターナショナル フィルム供給装置
JP2011195197A (ja) * 2010-02-26 2011-10-06 Takara Pac Ltd ラベル高速移送貼着装置
DE102010019855A1 (de) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-10 Itec-Ingenieurbüro für Hygiene Und Lebensmitteltechnik GmbH Verfahren zum Etikettieren eines stapelbaren Mehrwegtransport-und Lagerbehälters aus Kunststoff
DE102011112328C5 (de) 2011-09-02 2017-09-21 Multivac Marking & Inspection Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Etikettiereinrichtung einer Tiefziehverpackungsmaschine
DE102012212180A1 (de) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-16 Bizerba Gmbh & Co. Kg Applikatorvorrichtung
CN103662232A (zh) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-26 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 剥离机
DE102016112789A1 (de) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 Krones Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Etikettieren von ersten Verpackungen
CN109353628B (zh) * 2018-12-11 2024-05-14 常熟利星光电科技有限公司 一种电源线双标签同步贴标装置
DE102020205800A1 (de) 2020-05-08 2021-11-11 Multivac Marking & Inspection Gmbh & Co. Kg Etikettiervorrichtung und verfahren zum übergeben von etiketten

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US4046613A (en) * 1976-03-08 1977-09-06 Label-Aire Inc. Matrix label applicator
US4024011A (en) * 1976-06-24 1977-05-17 Compac Corporation Label applicator with repetitive sequential firing order and method
DE2735482A1 (de) * 1976-08-06 1978-09-21 Ipsden Investments Ltd Beschilderung von gegenstaenden
DE2647556C3 (de) * 1976-10-21 1980-06-12 Mr-Selbstklebe-Technik Etikettier- System-Beratung Gmbh & Co Kg, 4904 Enger Vorrichtung zum mehrbahnigen Aufbringen von Haftetiketten
US4210484A (en) * 1978-08-03 1980-07-01 Label-Aire Inc. Label spreader applicator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4324608A (en) 1982-04-13
CA1140900A (fr) 1983-02-08
ATE12475T1 (de) 1985-04-15
EP0040831A2 (fr) 1981-12-02
DE3169648D1 (en) 1985-05-09
DE3019506C2 (de) 1983-12-22
EP0040831A3 (en) 1982-10-27
DE3019506A1 (de) 1981-11-26

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