EP0038942A1 - Machine à plier et à brocher des feuilles de papier - Google Patents

Machine à plier et à brocher des feuilles de papier Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0038942A1
EP0038942A1 EP19810102350 EP81102350A EP0038942A1 EP 0038942 A1 EP0038942 A1 EP 0038942A1 EP 19810102350 EP19810102350 EP 19810102350 EP 81102350 A EP81102350 A EP 81102350A EP 0038942 A1 EP0038942 A1 EP 0038942A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
folding
paper
stapling
rollers
machine according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19810102350
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0038942B1 (fr
Inventor
Dieter Jellinghaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ernst Nagel & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Ernst Nagel & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19803024830 external-priority patent/DE3024830A1/de
Application filed by Ernst Nagel & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Ernst Nagel & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP0038942A1 publication Critical patent/EP0038942A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0038942B1 publication Critical patent/EP0038942B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42BPERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
    • B42B4/00Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures by discontinuous stitching with filamentary material, e.g. wire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/18Oscillating or reciprocating blade folders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a folding and stapling machine for paper sheets with a folding device which folds the paper sheets in a folding position along a fold line, and with a stapling device which staples the sheets in the region of the fold.
  • Such machines are used, for example, to produce smaller brochures.
  • the sheets of paper which are superimposed flat and which are to be connected to one another are brought to a stapling position in which the stapling device connects the sheets to one another, and the sheets which have been stapled to one another are then brought into a folding position by a sliding movement lying in the plane of the paper, in which a folding sword, which is moved transversely to the plane of the paper, comes into contact with the paper on the folding line and moves the paper between pressure members which fold the paper around the folding sword.
  • it is difficult, particularly in the case of changing formats of the processed paper sheets to carry out the stitching exactly on the fold line, which is desirable per se.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid this disadvantage.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in that at least one movable part of the stapling device is guided such that it engages the paper in the folding position or on the paper during or immediately after the folding process.
  • the advantage of the invention is that because between the stapling process and the folding process there is no sliding movement running in the plane of the paper, the stapling is always carried out exactly at the location of the folding line, without special adjustment measures being required.
  • the folding device is assumed below that it is such a folding device which is known in principle for stapling paper and in which a stapling head which is connected to a magazine for staples or in which the staples are bent out of wire are movable relative to a die, the die having guides for the ends of the staples that bend the free ends of the staples.
  • stapling devices are not excluded, in which the entire stapling device is only on one side of the stapling paper and in which, for example during the stapling process, the parts causing the ends of the staple to bend through the paper.
  • Devices of this type are known, for example, for closing cardboard boxes.
  • the above-mentioned movable part of the stapling device is therefore generally the stapling head or the die of the stapling device, that is to say a part which is required directly for the stapling process.
  • At least part of the stapling device is arranged in the path of a folding sword during the stapling process, which describes this path during folding.
  • the folding sword comes to rest on a part of the stapling device during or after the end of its movement causing the folding.
  • the part of the stapling device mentioned is a stapling head. In this embodiment, stapling is only after the beginning of the folding process.
  • the described embodiment of the invention includes the possibility that the folding sword comes into contact with the mentioned part of the stapling device while it is being folded, said part of the stapling device then covering a distance together with the in embodiments of the invention Can move the folding sword, and the possibility that the folding sword only comes to rest on the mentioned part of the stapling device at the end of its movement.
  • a die for bending the staples is arranged in the folding sword. It goes without saying that, depending on the number of staples to be attached, a corresponding number of dies must be provided. These matrices need only have a small width so that the folding sword can be relatively thin, although it contains part of the stapling device, namely the die.
  • a stapling head of the stapling device is guided such that it can be moved against the paper in the folding position.
  • the stapling process can therefore take place before the folding process has started and without any folding sword that may be present moving in the direction causing the folding.
  • embodiments are not excluded in which the folding process only takes place during a movement of the folding blade in the direction causing the folding.
  • the stitching head has an elongated staple channel, the free end of which is moved for stitching between the pressure members of the folding device.
  • the staple channel is only just long enough that it just holds the staples, for example fed from a magazine.
  • the extended clamp channel which only has to have a relatively small thickness, can be moved without difficulty, for example, between clamping rollers provided for folding, which are expediently spring-loaded. This has the advantage that the pinch rollers act on the entire length of the paper and can thereby fold it evenly.
  • the invention does not exclude embodiments in which the pressure members, for example pinch rollers, do not extend over the entire length of the fold line, but leave gaps through which a relatively thick stitching head can also be moved without the pressure rollers moving sideways have to.
  • the stitching head and the folding sword are firmly connected to one another, and both are guided in a direction essentially transverse to the plane of the paper to be folded and can be driven in a reciprocating movement. If the stapling head is moved against the paper to be folded, the stapling process is carried out, the folding sword being at a distance below the paper to be stapled; if the stitching head is moved in the opposite direction, the folding sword approaches the side of the paper facing away from the stitching head and moves it between the pressing members of the folding device. The length of the stroke which the stitching head and the folding sword perform must be greater than the distance between the stitching head and the folding sword.
  • the machine in FIG. 1 like all the other machines shown, has a table surface 1 which runs obliquely with respect to the horizontal, in the lower region of which a stop 2 is arranged, which can be adjustable and on which an electrical switch contact 3 is arranged.
  • the sheet of paper to be stapled and folded can be placed on the table surface 1 in the left area of FIG. 1 by hand or by a suitable device and then slide into the correct position for folding, in which it is held by the stop 2.
  • Below the table surface 1 there is a folding sword 5 which is linearly displaceable at right angles to the table plane and is guided in the indicated guides 6 and 7 and by a schematically indicated drive motor 8 which is provided with a gear; can be moved obliquely up and down via a gear 9.
  • a control device 10 is connected to the switch contact 3 and to an electrical, manually operated push-button switch 12, and in a manner not shown to the motor 8 and the other electric drives not yet mentioned.
  • the controller 10 effects the correct sequence of the individual movement processes and can either be triggered by the stapling the and to be folded paper layers on the switch contact 3 come to rest, or the work process is triggered by actuating the switch 12.
  • rollers 16 and 17 are rotatably mounted in a housing 15 with parallel axes of rotation, both of which are driven to rotate in the direction of rotation shown; 2 shows an electric drive motor 19 for the roller 16.
  • the roller 16 is also guided by means of a sliding guide 21, 22 on the wall 23 of the housing 15 in a direction parallel to the table surface 1, namely in the direction of the steepest slope, that is, in the drawing plane of FIG. 1, and by an electromagnet 25, which is fastened to the housing 15 by means of a holder 26, can be displaced from the position shown in FIG. 1, away from the roller 17, into a position closer to the roller 17.
  • two stapling heads 30 are fastened to a carrier 28 fastened to the housing 15, each of which has a magazine 31 for conventional staples (see FIG. 11) and a driver 33 designed as a sheet corresponding approximately to the thickness of the individual staples which, when it is moved obliquely downward to the left relative to the remaining stapling head 30, pushes a staple out of the magazine downwards.
  • the drivers 33 are fixed immovably on the carrier 28, a main part 35 of the stitching head 30 is connected to the carrier 28 via a compression spring 36, so that the stitching head 30 normally assumes its lowest position shown in FIG. 1. If the stapling head 30 is moved upward against the force of the compression spring 36, a staple is ejected because the Driver 33 is immobile.
  • the folding blade 5 contains two matrices 38 at a distance corresponding to the distance between the stitching heads 30. If the stop 2 is set so that when several sheets of paper lie against it, the folding line is located exactly above the free end of the folding blade 5, then When the folding blade 5 is moved upwards, the paper 40 is drawn between the rollers 16 and 17 in the manner indicated by the dot-dash line and is thereby folded. The folding sword 5 is moved upwards so far that it pushes the stapling head 30 against the force of the spring 36 so far that a staple penetrates the paper on the folding sword and is bent by the die 38 in a manner known per se.
  • the arrangement is such that after the completion of the stitching process, the folding blade 5 is moved down again into the position shown in FIG. 1, that the roller 16 is then moved to the roller 5, whereby the stapled and folded brochure is now through the rollers 16 and 17 is driven in an upward direction.
  • a deflection plate 42 which is pivotally mounted about a horizontal axis 43, the brochure is guided between two rollers 46 and 47, which are arranged at a relatively short distance from one another and are also driven in opposite directions by means of a motor 45, which further reinforce the fold and the brochure out of the machine eject, in the example the brochure 44 is placed on a conveyor belt 41 which is only indicated.
  • a guide plate 49 opposite the deflection plate 42 ensures that the brochure is securely in the Gap between the rollers 46 and 47 arrives.
  • the deflection plate 42 has recesses 48 in its lower region adjacent to the rollers 16 and 17, which are arranged as shown in FIG. 2 that during the stitching process in which the folding blade 5 moves upward, the baffle 42 can also be pivoted upward, so that it does not collide with the stitching heads 30 and does not hinder the stitching process thanks to its recesses 48.
  • the machine shown is a normal so-called block stitching machine, i.e. to staple without folding.
  • the paper is placed on a table surface 50 which runs parallel to the table surface 1 and ends above the roller 16 and is inserted below the stitching head 30 in this plane determined by this table surface 50.
  • the baffle 42 is swung up beforehand and locked in the swung-up position so that it is not in the path of the paper being inserted. There is no ejection via the rollers 46, 47.
  • the machine 53 again has the sloping table surface 1 with the stop 2.
  • the folding blade 55 is located below the table surface 1 and the stitching head 56 is located above it.
  • the stapling head 56 has a downwardly elongated "trunk” or staple guide channel 57, into which a staple enters after it has been driven together by the driver 58, which in the indicated manner can be driven by a motor 59, from those contained in the magazine 31 a staple connected staple has been loosened.
  • This machine also has two stitching heads 56 which are arranged one behind the other at a distance from one another and in the viewing direction of FIG. 3.
  • the stitching heads are connected to one another by a carrier 54 which is longer than the largest width of the paper to be processed measured perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 3.
  • a rod 60 is rigidly fixed, the longitudinal direction of which runs parallel to the connecting plane between the lower end of the clamp channel 57 and the folding sword 55 and which are guided in the lower part of the machine in guides 6l so as to be displaceable in its longitudinal direction.
  • the paper 40 to be processed therefore passes through the two rods 60 to the stop 2.
  • a motor 8 is again provided with a suitable gear, which is only shown as a gear 9, which has a toothed rack, not shown in the drawing, connected to the rod 60 is engaged and therefore that
  • Falzhet 55 and the stitching head-56 can move in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the table surface 1 direction.
  • rollers 63 and 64 forming part of the folding device, which can be driven in rotation in a manner similar to that in FIG. 1 by means of drive motors (not shown) and both in a direction running parallel to the plane of the table surface 1, namely in the direction of the strongest slope of the table surface 1 are somewhat displaceable, similar to the case with the roller 16 in the machine according to FIG. 1.
  • the matrices 66 cooperating with the stitching heads 56 are not arranged in the folding blade 55 here, but are arranged in a stationary manner in the plane of the table surface 1, and the folding blade 55 has cutouts 68 so that it does not collide with the matrices 66 during its upward movement.
  • the parts serving to eject the stapled and folded layers of paper are not shown, only a baffle 42 is indicated again, which, as in the machine according to FIG. 1, has cutouts in the region of its end facing the rollers 63 and 64, which has the Allow passage of staple channel 57 as described below.
  • FIGS. 3 to 6 works as follows: In the position shown in FIG. 3, in which the folding sword 55 is located completely below the table surface 1 and the stitching head 56 is at a distance above the table surface 1 and even more above the rollers 63 and 64, the paper 40 can be slid into the machine from above on the table surface 1 and comes to rest at stop 2. The motor 8 then moves the rods 60 and thus the folding blade 55 and the stitching heads 56 downward until the end of the staple channel 57 presses the paper against the die 66.
  • the driver 58 is moved down by the motor 59 and drives a staple through the paper, thereby causing the stapling; 4 shows that position of the machine in which the stitching head 56 has reached its lowest position and at the same time the driver 58 is also in its lowest position. The paper already stapled is still completely flat at the time shown in FIG. 4.
  • the motor 8 simultaneously moves the stitching head and the folding blade upwards, to the extent that the folding blade projects upwards above the table surface 1 through a recess in the table surface 1 and thus brings the paper 40 between the rollers 63 and 64.
  • These rollers are now driven and eject the finished brochure.
  • the folding sword is only raised to the position shown in FIG. 5, in which the rollers 63 and 64 grip the paper and complete the folding process.
  • the cutouts 68 in the folding blade 55 make it possible for the folding blade to be raised above the dies 66.
  • Fi g. 7 shows a modification of the machine shown in FIGS. 3 to 6; here the stitching head 56 and the rollers 63 and 64 are located below the table surface 1, and the folding blade 55 is located above it.
  • the folding blade 55 and the stitching heads 56 are also connected here by means of rods 60 which, in the same way as in the machine just described, are in drive connection with a motor arranged in the lower part of the machine.
  • the matrices 69 which cooperate with the stitching heads 56 are held stationary on a support 70 in the machine, the underside of the matrices 69 being at a distance corresponding to the maximum height of the paper layers to be processed from the table surface 1. This distance can also be adjustable if necessary.
  • FIG. 7 shows the moment in the workflow at which the paper lying in the machine is stapled, being pressed upwards against the dies 69 by the staple channel 57 and the driver 58 driving the staple through the paper.
  • the folding blade 55 and the stitching head 56 move downward, the paper is brought down between the rollers 63 and 64 through the folding blade 55 and then ejected by means of the deflection plate 47 arranged below the rollers 63, 64.
  • FIGS. 8 to 10 differs from the exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 essentially in that the folding process is not carried out by means of a folding sword; Therefore, the folding sword is not available here, in deviation from the machine according to FIGS. 3 to 6 there are also those with the rollers 63 and 64 in the Function partially comparable rollers 73 and 74 in addition to the fact that they are displaceable in the plane of the table surface 1, also displaceable at right angles to the table surface 1 and thus their distance from the table surface 1 can be changed. This can be effected in a simple manner by using a construction similar to that provided in FIG.
  • rollers 75 and 76 cooperating with the rollers 73 and 74 are rotatably mounted about fixed axes, and the table surface 1 has suitable recesses in the area immediately above these rollers.
  • the paper 40 is inserted and stapled in the position shown in Fig. 9; so far there is no difference from FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the stitching head 56 is raised again and the folding process is initiated by lowering the rollers 73 and 74 so that they press the paper against the rollers 75 and 76 ; If the rollers 73 and 74 and the rollers 75 and 76 are now driven in rotation in the direction of rotation shown in FIG.
  • the stitching head 56 can be slidably supported and driven in the machine in exactly the same manner as shown in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 11a and 11b show a conventional staple before and after the stapling process
  • FIG. 11c shows a ring clip, which can also be processed and which allows a brochure stapled with this ring clip to be attached to a file folder without prior punching.
  • F i g. 1 2 and 13 show a machine which is similar to that shown in Fig. 3 and differs from this inter alia in that only a single drive is required for the folding sword and the stapling device. Parts corresponding to FIG. 3 are provided with the same reference symbols.
  • the drive 8, 9 of FIG. 3 is not present in the machine 100 shown in FIG. 12.
  • the machine is essentially driven by a shaft 101 driven by a motor 180, which drives a crank 102, 103, the free end of which is articulated to a strip 105 which is attached to the upper end of the driver 58.
  • the strip 105 is slidably guided in a slot 106 of a guide frame 107.
  • a support bar 110 and the folding sword 55 which is also - here in the position shown below the table top 1, are rigidly attached.
  • the stitching head 56 is fastened with the clip guide channel 57 extended downward, and on the other hand, a bar 112, which at its two ends has two arms 114 pivotable about pivot axes 113 and which are connected to one another at their free ends by a tension spring 116, who strives to put arms 114 together to approach.
  • a closer approximation than shown in FIG. 12 is not possible, however, because stops 118 are provided on the arms 114, which abut the sides of the guide frame 107. Only one of these stops 118 is visible in FIG.
  • the arms 114 are offset on their mutually facing sides, in the lower region their mutually facing side surfaces 120 are at a smaller distance from one another than in the upper region of their side surfaces 122, which in the illustration in FIG. 12 are essentially mutually parallel.
  • An inclined surface 124 is provided at the transition between the side surfaces 120 and 122.
  • two rollers designated here with the reference numbers 163 and 164, are provided, which can be driven to rotate in a manner not shown and, like the rollers 63 and 64 of the machine according to FIG. 3, serve to staple a brochure Fold and eject when it has been brought into the area between the rollers 163 and 164 by the folding blade 55.
  • rollers 163 and 164 are mounted displaceably in the direction of the double arrows 166; in the position of the guide frame 107 shown in FIG. 12, shafts 168, which are connected to the rollers 163 and 164, are supported on the surfaces 120 of the arms 114. If the guide frame 107 is pushed further down to the left, then the inclined surfaces 124 and then the side surfaces 122 of the arms 114 come into contact with the shafts 168.
  • the rollers 163 and 164 are connected to tension springs 170, which ensure this in this case that the rollers 163 and 164 move away from each other so that the staple guide channel 57 can pass down between them and press the paper 40 to be stapled against the die 66.
  • the guide frame 107 is slidably supported in the upper and lower areas of the machine with the aid of stationary rollers 174.
  • the direction of displacement runs parallel to the longitudinal direction of the slot 106.
  • the crank 102, 103 is shown in the starting position, which the machine assumes when it is at a standstill.
  • the direction of rotation of the shaft 101 runs counterclockwise in FIG. 12. If the shaft 101 rotates, the driver 58 does not first move relative to the stitching head 56, but rather the driver 58 moves the stitching head 56 and with it the guide frame 107 together with the frame 114 in a direction obliquely to the left below.
  • the rollers 163, 164 diverge, as has just been described, and the lower end of the clamp guide channel 57 comes to rest on the top of the paper 40 and presses it against the die 66.
  • the driver 58 moves downward as the shaft 101 continues to move relative to the stapling head 56 and drives a staple through the paper 40. At this moment the driver 58 has reached its lowest position. Then the driver 58 is raised again and takes the stitching head 56 and the guide frame 107 with it as soon as the cross bar 5 comes to rest on the upper end of the slot 106. The guide frame 107 moves further upward, the folding sword 55 penetrates the plane of the table surface 1 and brings the stapled paper 40 between the two rollers 163 and 164, which are now again closely adjacent to one another and elastically by the tension spring 116 be pressed against each other. The paper 40 is thus folded between the rollers 163 and 164 and then deflected by a baffle 142 and thrown out of the machine.
  • the stroke to be carried out by the transverse bar 5 corresponds to the stroke movement of the driver 58, starting from the position shown until the stapling process is completed, plus the movement of the folding blade 55 upwards from the position shown of the guide frame 107, in order to move the paper 40 between the rollers 163 and 164 to bring.
  • crank 102, 103 is provided at both ends of the shaft 101.
  • the guide frame 107 consists of two identical parts, which are held parallel to one another by the carrier bar 110 and a further bar 182.
  • FIG. 14 shows a further embodiment of the invention, in which, in contrast to the embodiments described above, no rollers are used for folding.
  • These Embodiment is particularly advantageous when folding relatively thick layers of paper, because when folding by means of rollers, the sharpness of the fold generally becomes worse the thicker the layer of paper to be folded. This is because the contact pressure of the rolls used for folding must not be too great, because otherwise the rolls can no longer grip the paper to be folded securely.
  • the paper layer 202 to be stapled is pushed into the machine from the left and reaches a stop 203.
  • the machine 201 has two pairs of clamping jaws, each having a lower clamping jaw 205 or 206 and have an upper jaw 207 or 208.
  • the upper jaws 207 and 208 are lifted off the associated lower jaws, so that the paper layer 202 can be pushed between them.
  • the pairs of clamping jaws 205, 207 and 206, 208 are at a mutual distance from one another, namely they are each equidistant from the future fold line 210.
  • a die 212 of the stapling device Arranged above the fold line 210 is a die 212 of the stapling device, which has a stapling head 213 with a driver 214 and a staple guide channel 215 and essentially corresponds to the stapling heads described above.
  • the stitching head 213 is guided in a sliding guide 216 so as to be displaceable in the vertical direction.
  • the drive device for most parts of the machine 201 is shown in the left part of the machine 201, but offset to the rear in relation to the plane in which the paper layer 202 is fed.
  • This has an electric motor 220 which, via a gear transmission 221, 222, a cam disk 224 in the view in FIG. 14 drives counterclockwise.
  • the cam 226 of the cam disk 224 actuates a two-armed lever 230 which is pivotally mounted about a fixed horizontal pivot axis 228 and whose shorter lever arm 231 is connected to a push rod 232 which is connected via a roller 233 is engaged with the cam disk 224.
  • the longer lever arm 236 of the lever 230 then, when the lever 230 is pivoted counterclockwise, presses on the driver 214 from below, thereby moving the stitching head 213 upwards until it abuts against the paper layer 202 and, by pushing the driver 214 further, effects the stitching process .
  • the stapling head 213 then goes down again.
  • the cam disk 224 rotates further, the cam 226 actuates an electrical switch 240, which is connected to a switching device 242 to which the electrical connections of electromagnets 246 designed as lifting magnets are connected, each on the underside of the lower clamping jaws 205 and 206 are arranged and are shown only schematically in FIG. 14.
  • the upper jaw 207 and 208 are connected to the armature of the lifting magnets 246.
  • the switching device 242 causes the electromagnets 246 to be energized, as a result of which the upper clamping jaws 207 are moved downward and the paper web 202 between its horizontal lower clamping surface 250 and the horizontal upper clamping surface 252 of the lower clamping jaws 205 or Pinch 206.
  • the upper clamping jaws 207, 208 have nose-like projections 256 projecting downward on their mutually facing sides over the clamping surface 250, and the lower clamping jaws 205, 206 are chamfered below the projections 256, so that the projections 256 are not included when the paper web 202 is clamped the jaws 205 collide can. Due to these downward-pointing projections 256, the paper web 202 is bulged downward in its area lying between the pairs of clamping jaws during the clamping process.
  • the pair of clamping jaws 205, 207 on the left in FIG. 14 is slidably mounted in a horizontal direction on a fixed guide 260.
  • a push rod connected to the lower jaw 250 is divided into two parts 262 and 264, between which a compression spring 266 is connected.
  • the left part 264 of the push rod is supported on the cam wheel 224 via a roller 268. If the cam 226 comes into contact with the roller 268, it pushes the push rod 262, 264 and thereby the pair of jaws 205, 207 to the right.
  • the area of the paper layer 202 located between them is bulged further downward, and the lowermost area 270 in the vicinity of the fold line 210 comes into the area between mutually facing parallel and vertical clamping surfaces 272 of the lower clamping jaws 205 and 206 , see. 15. If the push rod 262, 264 is pushed further to the right, the area 270 is finally clamped between the clamping surfaces 272 and a sharp fold is formed.
  • the cam 226 actuates an electrical switch 274, which is also connected to the switching device 242 and causes the electromagnets 246 to switch off. Thereby the upper jaws 207, 208 are lifted from the lower jaws 205 and 206 by compression springs (not shown), thereby releasing the paper layer 202.
  • the cam 226 arrives at an electrical switch 276, which is connected to a solenoid 278 and causes the ejector fingers 280 arranged to the left of the paper layer 202, which are in a raised position when the paper layer 202 is inserted into the machine 201 need to be lowered.
  • roller 226 actuates an angle lever 280, which in turn is supported on the cam disk 224 via a roller 281 and whose longer lever arm 282 acts on the free end of a push rod 283 which is mounted in the machine 201 so as to be displaceable in a horizontal direction and from which one Arm 284 protrudes downward, which carries the solenoid 278 and thus the ejector fingers 280.
  • a toothed rack 286 which engages with a toothed wheel 287 which is rotatably mounted about a fixed axis and which in turn is in engagement with a toothed rack 288 which engages on its underside, which is horizontally displaceably mounted and on the latter a downward arm 289 is arranged on the right end and carries ejector fingers 290 at its lower end.
  • the racks 286 and 288 therefore inevitably always move in the opposite direction because of the engagement in the gear 287. If the push rod 263 is moved to the right in the manner described, the ejector fingers 280 consequently move to the right in FIG.
  • the stapled and folded paper layer reaches a support surface 293 via a chute 292.
  • the pre-folded brochures can be removed from there or transported from there using a conveyor belt.
  • any other suitable measure or device can be used to produce a downward bulge in the paper web 202 in the region between the pairs of clamping jaws will; for example, the downward bulge can be generated by compressed air acting on the upper side of the paper web 202 or by a rod pressing downward acting on the upper side.
  • the ejector fingers 280 need only be raised per se when a new paper web 202 is inserted into the machine 201. In the exemplary embodiment, however, the ejector fingers 280 are lifted a short time after the push rod 283 has assumed its position that has been shifted furthest to the right.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
EP19810102350 1980-04-30 1981-03-27 Machine à plier et à brocher des feuilles de papier Expired EP0038942B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP80102326 1980-04-30
EP80102326 1980-04-30
DE3024830 1980-07-01
DE19803024830 DE3024830A1 (de) 1980-04-30 1980-07-01 Falz- und heftmaschine fuer papierboegen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0038942A1 true EP0038942A1 (fr) 1981-11-04
EP0038942B1 EP0038942B1 (fr) 1985-06-26

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4875668A (en) * 1988-04-28 1989-10-24 Computer Output Processors And Engineering, Inc. High speed sheet folder and presser for automated mailing systems
US4957284A (en) * 1988-09-02 1990-09-18 Profold, Inc. Apparatus and method for converting sheet folder to booklet maker
US5108081A (en) * 1991-01-02 1992-04-28 Eastman Kodak Company Saddle stitcher for a reproduction apparatus finisher
WO1992012860A1 (fr) * 1991-01-22 1992-08-06 Watkiss Automation Limited Dispositif de pliage et de brochage de feuilles de materiau
EP0520967A1 (fr) * 1991-06-26 1992-12-30 Motterstitch Company Procédé et appareil pour assembler des feuilles de papier avec l'aide d'agrafes
DE19610814C1 (de) * 1996-03-19 1997-06-05 Binder & Co Masch Oppenweiler Fadensiegelmaschine
EP0846573A1 (fr) * 1996-11-19 1998-06-10 Gianattilio Meratti Procédé pour réaliser des cahiers et machine à plier
EP0795422A3 (fr) * 1996-03-13 1998-06-17 Horizon International Inc. Dispositif pour brocher des feuilles collationnées
EP0795507A3 (fr) * 1996-03-12 1998-07-08 Francotyp-Postalia Aktiengesellschaft & Co. Dispositif pour plier des feuilles
EP1182161A1 (fr) * 2000-08-25 2002-02-27 MASCHINENBAU OPPENWEILER BINDER GmbH & CO. Dispositif pour plier des feuilles
WO2003031300A2 (fr) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-17 Hewlett-Packard Company Procede de pliage de supports epais
WO2003031301A2 (fr) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-17 Hewlett-Packard Company Procede de pliage de support a epaisseur variable
EP1331105A2 (fr) * 2002-01-25 2003-07-30 Horizon International Inc. Méthode et système pour la reliure des brochures agrafées à cheval
US7530559B2 (en) * 2006-04-12 2009-05-12 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Booklet maker
CN106553931A (zh) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-05 立志凯株式会社 片材束装订处理装置以及具备其的图像形成系统
CN113165411A (zh) * 2018-12-12 2021-07-23 佩勒曼工业股份有限公司 用于对书页或类似物作出两个平行的折痕的折叠装置

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Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4875668A (en) * 1988-04-28 1989-10-24 Computer Output Processors And Engineering, Inc. High speed sheet folder and presser for automated mailing systems
US4957284A (en) * 1988-09-02 1990-09-18 Profold, Inc. Apparatus and method for converting sheet folder to booklet maker
US5108081A (en) * 1991-01-02 1992-04-28 Eastman Kodak Company Saddle stitcher for a reproduction apparatus finisher
WO1992012860A1 (fr) * 1991-01-22 1992-08-06 Watkiss Automation Limited Dispositif de pliage et de brochage de feuilles de materiau
GB2257692A (en) * 1991-01-22 1993-01-20 Watkiss Automation Ltd Stitching and folding sheets of material
US5316280A (en) * 1991-01-22 1994-05-31 Watkiss Automation Limited Stitching and folding apparatus with pivotable body
GB2279068A (en) * 1991-01-22 1994-12-21 Watkiss Automation Ltd Stitching and folding sheets of material
GB2279068B (en) * 1991-01-22 1995-05-10 Watkiss Automation Ltd Stitching and folding sheets of material
GB2257692B (en) * 1991-01-22 1995-05-10 Watkiss Automation Ltd Stitching and folding sheets of material
EP0520967A1 (fr) * 1991-06-26 1992-12-30 Motterstitch Company Procédé et appareil pour assembler des feuilles de papier avec l'aide d'agrafes
US5284466A (en) * 1991-06-26 1994-02-08 Motterstitch Company Method and apparatus for fastening sheets of paper together with the aid of staples
EP0795507A3 (fr) * 1996-03-12 1998-07-08 Francotyp-Postalia Aktiengesellschaft & Co. Dispositif pour plier des feuilles
US6042529A (en) * 1996-03-12 2000-03-28 Francotyp-Postalia Ag & Co. Configuration for folding sheets
EP0795422A3 (fr) * 1996-03-13 1998-06-17 Horizon International Inc. Dispositif pour brocher des feuilles collationnées
DE19610814C1 (de) * 1996-03-19 1997-06-05 Binder & Co Masch Oppenweiler Fadensiegelmaschine
EP0846573A1 (fr) * 1996-11-19 1998-06-10 Gianattilio Meratti Procédé pour réaliser des cahiers et machine à plier
EP1182161A1 (fr) * 2000-08-25 2002-02-27 MASCHINENBAU OPPENWEILER BINDER GmbH & CO. Dispositif pour plier des feuilles
WO2003031301A3 (fr) * 2001-10-05 2003-09-25 Hewlett Packard Co Procede de pliage de support a epaisseur variable
WO2003031301A2 (fr) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-17 Hewlett-Packard Company Procede de pliage de support a epaisseur variable
WO2003031300A2 (fr) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-17 Hewlett-Packard Company Procede de pliage de supports epais
WO2003031300A3 (fr) * 2001-10-05 2004-03-11 Hewlett Packard Co Procede de pliage de supports epais
US6808479B2 (en) 2001-10-05 2004-10-26 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Thick media folding method
US6878104B2 (en) 2001-10-05 2005-04-12 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Variable media thickness folding method
EP1331105A2 (fr) * 2002-01-25 2003-07-30 Horizon International Inc. Méthode et système pour la reliure des brochures agrafées à cheval
EP1331105A3 (fr) * 2002-01-25 2005-03-09 Horizon International Inc. Méthode et système pour la reliure des brochures agrafées à cheval
US7261507B2 (en) 2002-01-25 2007-08-28 Horizon International Inc. Book binding method and system for saddle stitched bound booklet
US7530559B2 (en) * 2006-04-12 2009-05-12 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Booklet maker
CN106553931A (zh) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-05 立志凯株式会社 片材束装订处理装置以及具备其的图像形成系统
CN113165411A (zh) * 2018-12-12 2021-07-23 佩勒曼工业股份有限公司 用于对书页或类似物作出两个平行的折痕的折叠装置
CN113165411B (zh) * 2018-12-12 2022-08-23 佩勒曼工业股份有限公司 用于对书页或类似物作出两个平行的折痕的折叠装置

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