EP0037629A1 - Fabrication de vêtements tricotés - Google Patents

Fabrication de vêtements tricotés Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0037629A1
EP0037629A1 EP81300664A EP81300664A EP0037629A1 EP 0037629 A1 EP0037629 A1 EP 0037629A1 EP 81300664 A EP81300664 A EP 81300664A EP 81300664 A EP81300664 A EP 81300664A EP 0037629 A1 EP0037629 A1 EP 0037629A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blank
knitted
selvedge
welt
blanks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81300664A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0037629B1 (fr
Inventor
Dennis Norman Leplar
Peter Bailey
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PEX LIMITED
Original Assignee
Pex Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26275071&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0037629(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Pex Ltd filed Critical Pex Ltd
Priority to AT81300664T priority Critical patent/ATE13915T1/de
Publication of EP0037629A1 publication Critical patent/EP0037629A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0037629B1 publication Critical patent/EP0037629B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • D04B1/106—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern at a selvedge, e.g. hems or turned welts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B9/00—Undergarments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/243—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel upper parts of panties; pants
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/246—Upper torso garments, e.g. sweaters, shirts, leotards
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B19/00—Unravelling knitted fabrics

Definitions

  • This invention is concerned with the production of knitted garments and is particularly, but not exclusively, concerned with the production of vests briefs, T-shirts, shorts, jumpers, pyjamas and sleeping suits.
  • British Patent No. 1279552 discloses a method of producing a T-shirt or the like wherein a seamless tubular blank is first produced.
  • the blank is flattened and an end thereof is shaped by cutting to form two identical superimposed portions.
  • the blank is centre-crease turned, i.e. refolded so that longitudinal centre lines of the superimposed portions become edges of the blank, and parts of the shaped end which were previously on the same one of the superimposed portions are joined together.
  • garments produced in this manner must still be hemmed at the waist, and the addition of trimmings for the neck and/or the sleeves involves further seaming.
  • British Patent No. 978810 discloses a method of producing knitted briefs or the like which also involves shaping and centre-crease turning of the blank.
  • the blanks are produced integrally in succession by circular knitting, and are cut to length prior to shaping and turning.
  • Each blank includes an integrally knitted elasticated portion which is destined to form an elasticated waistband in the finished garment, but this portion is twice the walewise dimension of the desired waistband and must be turned and seamed, once again, this increases the make-up of the garment and reduces the wearer comfort.
  • such a method comprises knitting on a cylindrical knitting machine a succession of integrally joined tubular blanks each having at one end thereof an integrally knitted welt or selvedge which is separated from the next succeeding blank by a draw thread, separating adjacent blanks by means of said draw thread, flattening each tubular blank and shaping an end thereof remote from the welt or selvedge at least partially while the blank is thus flattened to form two identical and superimposed portions, refolding the blank so that longitudinal centre lines of said superimposed portions become edges of the blank, and joining together parts of said remote end of the blank which were previously on the same one of said superimposed portions.
  • each blank is knitted with a finished welt or selvedge, no seaming or hemming is necessary after the blanks have been separated. Moreover, because draw threads are employed for such separation, a separate cutting operation such as that employed in British Patent No. 978810 is unnecessary. In addition, if the draw threads are water-or steam-soluble, the blanks can be separated at the same time as they are subjected to steam treatment to'press and relax the: thereby further reducing the number of finishing operations required. Conventional draw threads may be used, but the use of water- or steam-soluble ones is preferred because this avoids the need for a thread-clipping operation.
  • the welt or selvedge of each blank is separated from the next succeeding blank by more than one draw thread.
  • a draw thread construction can be employed comprising a first draw thread, at least one course of waste yarn and a second draw thread.
  • the draw threads method disclosed in British Patent No. 978,810 wherein the tubular blanks are knitted in the same construction throughout, and the elasticated portions are produced by knitting-in courses of elastic or elastomeric yarn at regularly spaced intervals as determined by the feeder sequence, the yarn being knitted-in only at regularly spaced wales, such as rib wales. 4
  • shaping of said remote end of each blank is performed at least partly (and preferably wholly) by cutting.
  • the garment is a pair of briefs for example, such that said parts of the remote end of the blank are jointed together by a gusset, the gusset can be cut out from the blank at the same time as said end is cut to shape.
  • sleeve inserts can be joined to each blank with are produced on a cylindrical knitting machine as a succession of integrally joined sleeve blanks each having at one end thereof an integrally knitted welt or selvedge which is separated- from the next succeeding sleeve blank by a draw thread.
  • the sleeve inserts are produced with finished welts or selvedges in the same manner as the body blank, once again decreasing the number of finishing operations required and improving the wearer comfort.
  • each blank may be non-elastic, it preferably forms part of an integrally knitted elasticated portion adjacent said one end of the blank, the walewise.dimension of the elasticated portion being equal to that of a desired elasticated band in the finished garment so that the elasticated portion is economical both of material and knitting time.
  • the elasticated portion may derive its elasticity from its specific construction (e.g. 2 x 1 rib), or alternatively may be produced by laying- in or knitting-in an elastic or elastomeric yarn. For certain applications, the whole of the blank may be knitted from elastic or elastomeric yarn.
  • the elasticated portion is preferably knitted to a different construction from that of the remainder of the blank.
  • the elastic or elastomeric yarn and a non-elastic yarn are selectively striped in at one or more feeders of the cylindrical knitting machine, so that courses of the elastic or elastomeric yarn can be knitted-in at intervals which are not necessarily dependent upon the feeder sequence of the machine.
  • the elastic or elastomeric yarn is desirably knitted-in at different wales in successive courses. This is to be constrasted with the
  • a seamless knitted tube 10 is produced by circular knitting on a cylindrical knitting machine (not shown) such as a single-cylinder, double-cylinder or cylinder and dial machine.
  • the tube 10 comprises a succession of integrally joined tubular blanks 11 each having at one end thereof a welt or selvedge 12 forming part of an elasticated portion 13, the welt or selvedge 12 being separate from the next succeeding blank by a steam-soluble draw thread 14.
  • the seamless knitted tube 1C is fed by way of variable speed rollers 15 to steam-treatment apparatus shown in Figure 2, where a variable speed endless belt conveyor 16 transports the tube successively to first, second and third steaming zones 17, 18 and 19 respectively.
  • a variable speed endless belt conveyor 16 transports the tube successively to first, second and third steaming zones 17, 18 and 19 respectively.
  • the tube 10 is steamed under a respective canopy 2C and is vibrated by a respective vibrator 21 in order to flatten the tube. and pre-shrink or relax the knitted fabric.
  • steam is applied to the tube 10 locally in the vicinity of the draw threads 14 in order dissolve the latter, enabling successive blanks 11 to be separated from one another.
  • the thus separated blanks are then transported by the conveyor 16 to a drying zone 22.
  • Reference numeral 23 denotes variable speed rollers which assist in transporting the tube from the second zone 18 to the third zone 19 and which flatten the tube, and reference numeral 24 designates an extractor hood at the third zone.
  • the flattened and separated blanks are then transferred to a cutting machine (not shown) which shapes an end of each blank remote from the respective elasticated portion 13 and the welt or selvedge 12.
  • the cutting machine performs a single cutting operation on the two thicknesses of the flattened tube so as to produce two identical and superimposed portions which are integrally joined together along opposite edges thereof.
  • the end of the blank is shaped as shown in Figure 3, namely so that each of the superimposed portions has a curved edge part 25 destined to form one half of the front of a neck opening in the finished garment, a curved edge part 26 destined to form a respective arm hole, a curved edge part 2?
  • the blank After cutting, the blank is centre-crease turned, i.e. it is refolded so that longitudinal centre lines 3C of the superimposed portions of the flattened blank become edges of the refolded blank, as shown in Figure 4,
  • the straight edge parts 28 and 29 which were previously on the same one of the superimposed portions are then joined together by sewing or, where the tube fabric is made of thermoplastics yarn, by producing a welded seam.
  • the vest, T-shirt or the like is finished off by adding sleeve insertions 31 and a neck band 32 as shown in Figure 5.
  • the sleeve insertions like the body part of the vest, are produced by a circular knitting or a cylindrical knitting machine as a succession of integrally joined tubular blanks, each blank having at one end.
  • the sleeve insertion blanks before separation from one another form a seamless knitted tube similar to that shown in Figure 1.
  • the draw threads are preferably steam-soluble so that the sleeve insertion blanks can be separated from one another in the same operation as they are pre-shrunk or relaxed, in the same manner as described above in relation to the body blanks 11.
  • the sleeve-- insertions 31 are omitted.
  • the neck opening can have a neck insertion joined thereto.
  • the neck opening can be made in any..desired shape, such as V-shaped, round, slash or crew.
  • the aforementioned cutting machine shapes the end of each blank as shown in Figure 6, so that each of the identical superimposed portions thereof has two substantially straight edge parts 35 and 36 with a curved edge part 37 therebetween.
  • the edge part-35 is destined to form one half of a lower edge of a rear part of the finished briefs, while the edge part 36 is destined to form one half of a lower edge of a front part of the briefs and is therefore located higher on the blank than the edge part 35.
  • the edge part 37 is destined to form a respective leg opening in the finished briefs.
  • the cutting machine also cuts out a gusset 38 of double thickness. As in Figure 3, the area of the blank which is removed by the cutting operation is indicated by hatching.
  • the blank After cutting, the blank is centre-crease turned so that the longitudinal centre lines 39 of the superimposed portions of the flattened blank become edges of the refolded blank, as shown in Figure 7.
  • the edges 35 and 36 are then joined by means of the double-thickness gusset 38, which thus forms a crotch portion of the briefs.
  • the joining can be performed by sewing, or by producing a welded seam where the knitted fabric is made of thermoplastics, yarn.
  • the briefs are finished off by adding leg bands 40 as shown in Figure 8, or alternatively can be finished off by adding strips of knitted fabric, elastic lace, etc. to the leg opening.
  • the blank is suitably shaped(for example as indicated by broken line in ligure 6) so that the briefs can be produced by joining together the edge parts 35 and 36 directly, thereby omitting the gusset 38.
  • the edge parts 36 on the front of the briefs will be disposed lower on the blank than the edge parts 35 on the rear thereof.
  • the elasticated portion 13 of each blank 11 forms an elasticated waistband in the finished garment. Because the portion 13 as knitted is of the same walewise dimension as the desired waistband, it is economical in terms of both knitting time and materials. Moreover, the portion 13 as knitted incorporates a finished welt or selvedge 12, so that no separate finishing operation such as hemming is required: this is of course also true of the elasticated portions 33 of the sleeve inserts 31 in the vest or T-shirt shown in Figure 5. This, plus the absence of any side seams, reduces the overall make-up of the garment and improves wearer comfort.
  • the only finishing operations required for the vest or T-shirt of ligure 5 are the joining of the edge parts 28 and 29, the joining of the sleeve insertions 31 to the body blank, and the addition of the neck band 32 or the like.
  • the only finishing operations necessary are the joining of the gusset 38 to the edge parts 35, 36 and the addition of the leg bands 40.
  • the use of pre-dyed yarn is preferred since this avoids the need for dyeing and/or wet processing of the knitted tube before cutting or of the garment after assembly.
  • the make-up of the garment is further reduced by the use of steam-soluble draw threads which enable the tubular blanks to be flattened, pre-shrunk and separated all in a single operation, as indicated in Figure 2. More- .over, the centre-crease turning and shaping of the separated blanks can also be performed in a single operation.
  • the portion 13 of each blank can obtain its elasticity from elastic or elastomeric yarn which is either merely laid-in or incorporated within the knitting construction (i.e. knitted-in). Indeed, the whole of the blank may be knitted from elastic or elastomeric yarn, either alone or in combination with a ground yarn. In all cases, extra elasticity can be imparted to the portion 13 by varying its construction from that used for the remainder of the blank, e.g. 2 x 1 rib as compared with 1 x 1 rib for the rest of the blank. Alternatively, the portion 13 can drive its elasticity solely from its construction, with no elastic or elastomeric yarns being included.
  • the portion 13 may include colours, jacquard designs, motifs etc., and can be patterned similarly to or independently of the remainder of the blank. such patterning is achieved using pre-dyed yarns, by tucking, loop transfer of changing yarns, for example.
  • Figure 9 which also illustrates a preferred draw thread construction.
  • the main part of the blank is knitted in 1 x 1 rib, a final course of the proceeding blank being indicated by reference numeral 41.
  • the draw thread construction is obtained by continuing the 1 x 1 rib knitting through a course 42 of steam-soluble yarn, an intermediate course 43 of waste yarn such as nylon or cotton, and a further course 44 of steam-soluble yarn.
  • the interposition of the course 43 of waste yarn between the courses 42 and 44 of steam-soluble yarn has the effect of reducing during the above-described steam treatment the amount of the steam-soluble yarn which is deposited on the edges of the successive blanks which they separate.
  • the use of steam-soluble draw threads allows complete separation of adjacent blanks without the need to clip the threads which join the latter.
  • the elasticated portion 13 is composed of a repeated sequence of four courses 45 to 48, only one such sequence being illustrated.
  • the course 45 is composed of non-elastic yarn such as cotton or nylon, whereas the courses 46 to 48 are composed of elastomeric yarn, typically nylon-covered LYCRA.
  • the construction of the portion 13 repeats itself every eight wales in the coursewise direction.
  • the course 45 is knitted with the course 46 in wales W1, W9 Vietnamese and in the intervening wales is knitted alternatively with the course 47 and the course 45 of the next sequence.
  • Course 46 is knitted with the course 48 in wales W1, W9 Vietnamese and is floated across the intervening wales.
  • Course 47 is knitted with the course 45 of the next sequence in even-numbered wales and is floated across odd-numbered wales.
  • Course 48 is knitted with the course 45 of the next sequence in wales W1, W9. « and is floated across all of the intervening wales.
  • the sequence formed by courses 45 to 48 will be repeated six times to produce a plain waistband for ladies or girls briefs. Alternatively, it may be repeated, say three times on each side of a narrow decorative band incorporating a jacquard design in coloured yarns, a transfer stitch pattern for a tuck-stitch pattern, for example.
  • FIG. 10 A further example of a construction which can be employed for the elasticated portion 13 is illustrated in Figure 10.
  • the main part of the blank is knitted in 1 x 1 rib (reference numeral 5C denoting a final course of the preding blank), and the draw thread construction is formed by continuing the 1 x 1 rib knitting for a course 51 of steam-soluble yarn, an intermediate course 52 of waste yarn such as cotton or nylon, and a further course 53 of steam-soluble yarn.
  • the elasticated portion 13 is composed of a repeated sequence of four courses 54 to 57 with the pattern repeating itself every eight wales in the coursewise direction: in Figure 10, however, the courses 54 and 56 are composed of a non-elastic yarn'(such as cotton or nylon) and the courses 55 and 57 are composed of an elastomeric yarn (such as nylon-covered LYCRA).
  • the course 54 is knitted with course 55 in wales W2, W4, W8 juxtapos with course 56 in wales W1, W5, W6, W9 Vietnamese and with course 57 in wales W3, W7.
  • Course 55 is knitted with course 56 in wales W12, W4,W8 Vietnamese and is floated across all other wales.
  • Course 56 is knitted with the course 54 of the next sequence in all but wales W3, W7 Vietnamese where it is floated.
  • Course 57 is knitted with the course 54 of the next sequence in wales W3, W7 Vietnamese and is floated across all other wales.
  • sequence of courses 54 to 57 will be repeated 12 times to form the waistband of boys or mens briefs.
  • three or more sequences may be knitted on either side of a knitted decorative band incorporating a jacquard design, stitch effect or coloured stripe, for example.
  • the course 54 and 56 can be knitted in yarns of difference colours to produce a decorative effect.
  • the courses of elastomeric yarn are indicated in both Figure 9 and Figure 10 by strippling.
  • odd-numbered wales are knitted by the.cylinder needles while even-numbered wales are knitted by the dial needles.
  • the various yarns employed i.e. coloured yarns, elastic or elastomeric yarns and steam-soluble yarns can be striped in an out selectively at the feeders of the knitting machine so that their walewise sequence is not necessarily determined by the disposition of the feeders around the machine.
  • the elastic or elastomeric yarns are knitted-in at different wales in successive courses.
  • the diameter of the cylindrical knitting machine is arranged to be substantially equal to that of the wearer of the garment, and therefore it is necessary to provide knitting machines of different-diameters for different sizes of garment, for example narrow diameter garments for children and wider diameter garments for adults.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
EP81300664A 1980-04-03 1981-02-18 Fabrication de vêtements tricotés Expired EP0037629B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81300664T ATE13915T1 (de) 1980-04-03 1981-02-18 Herstellung gestrickter kleidungsstuecke.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8011228 1980-04-03
GB8011228 1980-04-03
GB8021885 1980-07-03
GB8021885 1980-07-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0037629A1 true EP0037629A1 (fr) 1981-10-14
EP0037629B1 EP0037629B1 (fr) 1985-06-19

Family

ID=26275071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81300664A Expired EP0037629B1 (fr) 1980-04-03 1981-02-18 Fabrication de vêtements tricotés

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0037629B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS56159304A (fr)
KR (1) KR840001345B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE13915T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1145580A (fr)
DE (1) DE3170975D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK149581A (fr)
ES (1) ES8405859A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2076634B (fr)
GR (1) GR74843B (fr)
HK (1) HK29784A (fr)
IE (1) IE50773B1 (fr)
PT (1) PT72798B (fr)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2152359A (en) * 1983-11-29 1985-08-07 Sangiacomo Off Mec Method of manufacturing briefs from a tubular knitted piece and apparatus for manufacturing the initial tubular piece and the produced briefs
EP0387763A1 (fr) * 1989-03-16 1990-09-19 LONATI S.p.A. Procédé de fabrication d'une ébauche avec un métier à tricoter circulaire, notamment pour la production de chemises, de sous-vêtements en une seule pièce, de culottes et similaires
EP0387766A1 (fr) * 1989-03-16 1990-09-19 LONATI S.p.A. Procédé pour la fabrication d'une ébauche avec un métier à tricoter circulaire notamment pour la production de chemises, de vêtements de dessous d'une pièce et similaires
GB2300107A (en) * 1995-04-10 1996-10-30 Modern Exports Limited A knitted garment production process
WO1997047794A1 (fr) * 1995-04-11 1997-12-18 Alba-Waldensian, Inc. Flan de maillot, maillot et procede de fabrication
EP1609378A1 (fr) * 2003-03-28 2005-12-28 Gunze Limited Sous-vetement, machine a tricoter de jauge elevee a aiguille circulaire et procede de tricotage utilisant cette machine
WO2009140462A2 (fr) * 2008-05-16 2009-11-19 Nike International, Ltd. Vêtement doté d’un pli à rangée surélevée
ITMI20120094A1 (it) * 2012-01-27 2013-07-28 Claudio Chiaruttini Procedimento per la realizzazione di un capo di abbigliamento e capo di abbigliamento cosi' ottenuto
WO2014060682A1 (fr) 2012-10-16 2014-04-24 Dbapparel Operations Ebauche et article tricote tubulaire a bord de maintien en simple epaisseur et procede de fabrication d'un tel article
US10455885B2 (en) 2014-10-02 2019-10-29 Adidas Ag Flat weft-knitted upper for sports shoes
US10834991B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2020-11-17 Adidas Ag Shoe
US10939729B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2021-03-09 Adidas Ag Knitted shoe upper
US11044963B2 (en) 2014-02-11 2021-06-29 Adidas Ag Soccer shoe
US11666113B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2023-06-06 Adidas Ag Shoe with knitted outer sole

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1208045B (it) * 1987-05-18 1989-06-01 Mecmor Spa Procedimento per la fabbricazione di un semilavorato per la produizone di mutande con unamacchina circolare per maglieria, calzetteria o simile.
GB2214939B (en) * 1988-02-19 1992-04-22 Shima Seiki Mfg Method of preventing the edge of knitted fabric from unravelling
CA2117261A1 (fr) * 1992-08-31 1994-03-17 Froukje Kooistra Methode de fabrication d'une piece de vetement; la piece elle-meme
JP2714931B2 (ja) * 1994-12-12 1998-02-16 ユニチカ株式会社 伸び切り防止を施したニットシャツ用袖口の製造方法
ES2150316B1 (es) * 1996-03-11 2001-06-01 Castano Ignasi Claret Procedimiento para fabricacion de un tejido de punto desmallable.
ITCO990031A1 (it) * 1999-11-15 2001-05-15 Franco Sciacca Metodo ed apparecchiatura per la produzione di articoli tridimensionali di maglieria e calzetteria e prodotti risultanti.
US6192717B1 (en) 2000-06-08 2001-02-27 Alba-Waldensian, Inc. Method and tubular blank for making substantially seamless garments
KR100411624B1 (ko) * 2002-06-10 2003-12-24 (주)뉴크린-탑 재단부에 의해 다수의 단위 파일경편물로 구획되는파일경편물
US6755051B2 (en) 2002-10-07 2004-06-29 Delta Galil Industries, Ltd. Knitted garments and methods of fabrication thereof
JP2009203591A (ja) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-10 Azu:Kk 衣類および衣類の製造方法
DE102013207163B4 (de) 2013-04-19 2022-09-22 Adidas Ag Schuhoberteil
JP6175279B2 (ja) * 2013-05-22 2017-08-02 グンゼ株式会社 下半身用肌着及び下半身用肌着に用いられるフライス編地
CN105603621A (zh) * 2016-03-16 2016-05-25 浙江罗纳服饰有限公司 无缝牛仔服装的加工工艺

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2285012A (en) * 1938-11-19 1942-06-02 Burkey Underwear Company Inc Elastic-belt garment and making same
US2942443A (en) * 1959-08-27 1960-06-28 John M Ashe Knitted article
GB978810A (en) * 1961-08-19 1964-12-23 Clutsom & Kemp Ltd Improvements in or relating to knitted briefs and like articles of wearing apparel, and to a method of and machine for producing the same
GB1187022A (en) * 1966-04-23 1970-04-08 Frisby Jarvis & Company Ltd Improvements in Knitted Fabric and Garments.
DE1941322A1 (de) * 1969-08-14 1971-05-13 Triumph Universa Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen von Schlupfhosen
FR2095158A5 (en) * 1971-06-18 1972-02-04 Billon Freres Garments - having leg or arm apertures knitted on a raschel machine
FR2160185A5 (fr) * 1971-11-13 1973-06-22 Lonati Cost Mecc
FR2281729A1 (fr) * 1974-08-13 1976-03-12 Silvain Andre Procede de fabrication d'un vetement couvrant la partie inferieure du corps avec passage pour les jambes et vetement ainsi obtenu
FR2348298A1 (fr) * 1976-04-14 1977-11-10 Staflex International Ltd Procede de separation d'articles tricotes

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2285012A (en) * 1938-11-19 1942-06-02 Burkey Underwear Company Inc Elastic-belt garment and making same
US2942443A (en) * 1959-08-27 1960-06-28 John M Ashe Knitted article
GB978810A (en) * 1961-08-19 1964-12-23 Clutsom & Kemp Ltd Improvements in or relating to knitted briefs and like articles of wearing apparel, and to a method of and machine for producing the same
GB1187022A (en) * 1966-04-23 1970-04-08 Frisby Jarvis & Company Ltd Improvements in Knitted Fabric and Garments.
DE1941322A1 (de) * 1969-08-14 1971-05-13 Triumph Universa Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen von Schlupfhosen
FR2095158A5 (en) * 1971-06-18 1972-02-04 Billon Freres Garments - having leg or arm apertures knitted on a raschel machine
FR2160185A5 (fr) * 1971-11-13 1973-06-22 Lonati Cost Mecc
FR2281729A1 (fr) * 1974-08-13 1976-03-12 Silvain Andre Procede de fabrication d'un vetement couvrant la partie inferieure du corps avec passage pour les jambes et vetement ainsi obtenu
FR2348298A1 (fr) * 1976-04-14 1977-11-10 Staflex International Ltd Procede de separation d'articles tricotes

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2152359A (en) * 1983-11-29 1985-08-07 Sangiacomo Off Mec Method of manufacturing briefs from a tubular knitted piece and apparatus for manufacturing the initial tubular piece and the produced briefs
EP0387763A1 (fr) * 1989-03-16 1990-09-19 LONATI S.p.A. Procédé de fabrication d'une ébauche avec un métier à tricoter circulaire, notamment pour la production de chemises, de sous-vêtements en une seule pièce, de culottes et similaires
EP0387766A1 (fr) * 1989-03-16 1990-09-19 LONATI S.p.A. Procédé pour la fabrication d'une ébauche avec un métier à tricoter circulaire notamment pour la production de chemises, de vêtements de dessous d'une pièce et similaires
GB2300107A (en) * 1995-04-10 1996-10-30 Modern Exports Limited A knitted garment production process
GB2300107B (en) * 1995-04-10 1998-06-03 Modern Exports Limited A knitted garment production process
WO1997047794A1 (fr) * 1995-04-11 1997-12-18 Alba-Waldensian, Inc. Flan de maillot, maillot et procede de fabrication
EP1609378A1 (fr) * 2003-03-28 2005-12-28 Gunze Limited Sous-vetement, machine a tricoter de jauge elevee a aiguille circulaire et procede de tricotage utilisant cette machine
EP1609378A4 (fr) * 2003-03-28 2009-11-18 Gunze Kk Sous-vetement, machine a tricoter de jauge elevee a aiguille circulaire et procede de tricotage utilisant cette machine
WO2009140462A2 (fr) * 2008-05-16 2009-11-19 Nike International, Ltd. Vêtement doté d’un pli à rangée surélevée
WO2009140462A3 (fr) * 2008-05-16 2010-03-25 Nike International, Ltd. Vêtement doté d’un pli à rangée surélevée
US8161574B2 (en) 2008-05-16 2012-04-24 Nike, Inc. Apparel with raised course crease
ITMI20120094A1 (it) * 2012-01-27 2013-07-28 Claudio Chiaruttini Procedimento per la realizzazione di un capo di abbigliamento e capo di abbigliamento cosi' ottenuto
WO2014060682A1 (fr) 2012-10-16 2014-04-24 Dbapparel Operations Ebauche et article tricote tubulaire a bord de maintien en simple epaisseur et procede de fabrication d'un tel article
US9976235B2 (en) 2012-10-16 2018-05-22 Hanes Operations Europe Sas Preform and knitted tubular item having a retaining edge of a single thickness and method of producing such an item
US10834991B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2020-11-17 Adidas Ag Shoe
US10834992B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2020-11-17 Adidas Ag Shoe
US10939729B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2021-03-09 Adidas Ag Knitted shoe upper
US11116275B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2021-09-14 Adidas Ag Shoe
US11129433B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2021-09-28 Adidas Ag Shoe
US11666113B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2023-06-06 Adidas Ag Shoe with knitted outer sole
US11678712B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2023-06-20 Adidas Ag Shoe
US11896083B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2024-02-13 Adidas Ag Knitted shoe upper
US11044963B2 (en) 2014-02-11 2021-06-29 Adidas Ag Soccer shoe
US10455885B2 (en) 2014-10-02 2019-10-29 Adidas Ag Flat weft-knitted upper for sports shoes
US11272754B2 (en) 2014-10-02 2022-03-15 Adidas Ag Flat weft-knitted upper for sports shoes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT72798A (en) 1981-05-01
KR840001345B1 (ko) 1984-09-19
GB2076634A (en) 1981-12-09
ES500653A0 (es) 1984-07-01
EP0037629B1 (fr) 1985-06-19
CA1145580A (fr) 1983-05-03
GB2076634B (en) 1983-10-26
KR830005416A (ko) 1983-08-13
IE810314L (en) 1981-10-03
HK29784A (en) 1984-04-13
GR74843B (fr) 1984-07-12
DK149581A (da) 1981-10-04
IE50773B1 (en) 1986-07-09
ES8405859A1 (es) 1984-07-01
DE3170975D1 (en) 1985-07-25
ATE13915T1 (de) 1985-07-15
JPS56159304A (en) 1981-12-08
PT72798B (en) 1982-03-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0037629B1 (fr) Fabrication de vêtements tricotés
US6192717B1 (en) Method and tubular blank for making substantially seamless garments
US4682479A (en) Seamless knit composite garment blank and method
US4920769A (en) Warp knitted V-shaped briefs
US4624115A (en) Seamless blank for body garment and method of forming same
US5052058A (en) Shorts or skirts with inner slip
US5605060A (en) Circularly knit bodysuit and a blank and method for making same
US5746068A (en) Two layer integrally knit lower body garment
US3748870A (en) Seamless knit lower body garment and method of making same
EP0696657B1 (fr) Collant et son procédé de fabrication
US3956906A (en) Control top panty hose and method of knitting same
US4875241A (en) Pantyhose with panty having cotton characteristics
US3802229A (en) Seamless garment with partial and full course fashioning and method
US2962884A (en) Seamless knit garment and method of making same
US5163306A (en) Garment blank, brief, and method of making
US4150554A (en) Panty hose with elastic waist band
US3625029A (en) Girdle and method
US3283545A (en) Men's brief-type undergarment
US5855123A (en) Knitted textile fabric having integral seamless elasticated contours, panty blank formed thereof, and fabricating a panty garment therefrom
US5572888A (en) Garment blank, lower torso garment and method of making
US4048819A (en) Knitted garments
JPH0772385B2 (ja) 接合された編地の編成方法
US3933013A (en) Control panty hose
US3808842A (en) Manufacture of lady{40 s panty hose
JPH07111021B2 (ja) 襞の編成方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR IT LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19820308

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: DOTT. FRANCO CICOGNA

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: PEX LIMITED

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR IT LI LU NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19850619

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19850619

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19850619

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 13915

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19850715

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3170975

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19850725

ET Fr: translation filed
NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19860228

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: BLEYLE KG, 7000 STUTTGART 1 GEBRUEDER MEY OHG, 74

Effective date: 19860317

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19870228

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19870228

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: PEX LTD

Effective date: 19870228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19871030

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19871103

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19890228

PLBN Opposition rejected

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009273

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION REJECTED

27O Opposition rejected

Effective date: 19900519

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO