EP0032954B1 - A cassette-type automatic hollow roller mounting and demounting apparatus - Google Patents
A cassette-type automatic hollow roller mounting and demounting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0032954B1 EP0032954B1 EP80901041A EP80901041A EP0032954B1 EP 0032954 B1 EP0032954 B1 EP 0032954B1 EP 80901041 A EP80901041 A EP 80901041A EP 80901041 A EP80901041 A EP 80901041A EP 0032954 B1 EP0032954 B1 EP 0032954B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- spindles
- hollow roller
- plating
- pair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/06—Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/04—Tubes; Rings; Hollow bodies
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for plating printing rollers and more particularly to plating of photo-gravure rollers.
- the European gravure plate maker is equipped with an apparatus to automatically mount the gravure roller onto the pretreatment apparatus, plating apparatus, and after-treatment apparatus or to dismount the roller from each of them respectively as well as to rotate the roller.
- a structure has certain disadvantages as is described below. Firstly, the cost is high because an automatic mounting apparatus is required for each pretreatment, plating and after-treatment apparatus. In addition, the mounting must be done on each apparatus and therefore the time required for the process increases. In addition, since there are required a great number of mountings and dismountings of the roller, the chance of a leak into the inside of the roller is increased. Furthermore, because the roller is directly lifted onto and off of each one of the apparatuses, there is a substantial possibility that the roller surface will be scratched and to avoid such scratching the rollers must be handled carefully and with a soft material such as a cloth.
- an apparatus for automatically mounting and demounting a cassette-type hollow roller comprising a lifting frame, a pair of rotary spindles facing each other and rotatably secured to said lifting frame, at least one of said spindles being axially movable, a pair of electrically conductive support members provided on free ends of said pair of spindles and capable of supporting both ends of said hollow roller between the pair of spindles, and a pair of leak-proof caps which are annularly formed on the outer sides of said electrically conductive support members and which come into contact with the end surfaces of said hollow roller to prevent a plating liquid from infiltrating into the interior of the hollow roller, characterised in that one of said spindles that is axially movable is rotatably supported by a piston of an air cylinder device that is provided on said lifting frame; said pair of leak-proof caps are slidably provided on the outer side of said corresponding spindles to form air cylinder chambers relative to the spindles, and are movable
- Fig. 1 is a mounting apparatus represented by the symbol X and a copper plating apparatus represented by a symbol Y.
- the mounting apparatus X and the copper plating apparatus Y operate together to perform the required function.
- the apparatus Y includes a pair of left and right frames 2A and 2B which are provided with guide plates 1 at their upper ends in order to mount the apparatus X in the specified position.
- a plating tank 3 is provided between the frames 2A and 2B and leakage collector tanks 4A and 4B are provided on either side of the tank 3. Any plating solution in the collector tanks 4A and 4B which has leaked from plating tank 3 is sent back to the plating tank 3 through a circulator 5 composed of circulation pipes 5A and 5B, circulation pump 5C and circulation pipe 5D.
- Notches 7 are provided on top of four side panels 6A, 6B, 6C and 6D, which constitute the above-described tanks 3, 4A and 4B, so that the apparatus X can be mounted thereon by fitting into the notches 7.
- leak prevention plates 8A, 8B, 8C and 8D are provided.
- the lower ends of leak prevention plates 8A to 8D are pivoted and can close in order to prevent the plating solution from leaking from the tank 3.
- the upper portions of the leak prevention plates 8A to 8D can be split in two.
- a motor 10 is installed on an accessory board 9 attached to the right frame 2B.
- the motor 10 is designed to drive an appropriate chain drive which is not shown in the drawings.
- a drip trap 11 is provided under the process tank 3.
- the mounting apparatus X includes left and right vertical frames 12A and 12B which face each other and which cooperate with the left and right frames 2A and 2B of the apparatus Y.
- the frames 12A and 12B are designed to be placed on top of the frames 2A and 2B and are installed at both ends of high pressure tank 13.
- the high pressure tank 13 also serves as the transverse frame member. As a whole, all of these components form a hoasting frame.
- the pressure in the high pressure tank 13 can be detected by means of a pressure gauge, not shown. Also, the tank 13 can regularly supply high pressure air through an air inlet attached to it, again not shown in the drawings.
- suspension metal fittings 14A and 14B are provided on upper sides of both ends of the tank 13.
- Vertical frame 12A and air cylinder unit 15 are provided at the lower end of the left of the tank 13.
- Vertical frame 12B and cylinder bearing box 1 6 are provided at the lower end of the right of the tank 13.
- the air cylinder unit 1 5 is designed to conduct pressurized air in the high pressure tank 13 into the outlet side of the cylinder chamber 15A through pipe 17, switching valve 18, and pipe 19 to push piston 15B, made of insulated material towards the right frame 12B.
- the air cylinder unit 15 is so designed that by switching the switching valve 18 from (a) to (b), the pressurized air in the high pressure tank 13 is led to retreating side cylinder chamber 15C through pipe 20 and the piston 15B is pulled back.
- the piston 15B is made cylindrical.
- the bearing box 16, spindles 21 A and 21 B are rotatably coupled to the piston 15B, and the pair of spindles 21 A and 21 B face each other.
- Electrically conductive support members 22A and 22B are fastened to respective ends of the spindles 21 A and 21 B.
- These support members 22A and 22B have a tapered cylindrical shape so as to be capable of anchoring printing roller R.
- Leak-proof caps 23A and 23B are fitted at the outside of the spindles 21 A and 21 B, in a manner as to be able to slide. Ring-shaped packings 24A and 24B are provided at the end surfaces of the leak-proof caps 23A and 23B. In order to enable a pair of left and right leak-proof caps 23A and 23B to approach each other by respectively moving their positions, cylinder chambers 25A and 25B are provided between a notched portion of an inner surface of the leak-proof caps and a notched portion of the spindles 21 A and 21 B, respectively.
- Hand guard shaped drainboards 33A and 33B are installed at the outside of the respective leak-proof caps 23A and 23B in such a position that they are provided between the side panels 6A and 6B and 6C and 6D, respectively, Bellows-shaped cylinders 34A and 34B are respectively provided between the leak-proof cap 23A and the vertical frame 12A and between the leak-proof caps 23B and the vertical frame 12B.
- Current feeding to the support members 22A and 22B is accomplished by feeding the current to bearing portions of the respective spindles 21 A and 216.
- a sprocket 35 is provided at the base of the right spindle 21 B.
- the switching valve 27 be returned to the (d) position and then the switching valve 18 returns to the (b) position.
- the above-described mounting and dismounting of the roller R by the apparatus X is carried on a specified mounting or dismounting board and the roller is mounted onto the apparatus Y after being held by the apparatus X.
- the four leak prevention plates 8A, 8B, 8C and 8D are split in two, respectively, by the action of the springs which are not shown in the drawings and are closed when the leak-proof caps 23A and 23B are dropped into a setting position.
- the sprocket 35 of the apparatus X is linked to a chain drive gear (not shown) of the apparatus Y and the right spindle 21 B is caused to rotate by the motor 10. Then, when the motor 10 and circulation pump 5C of the apparatus Y are started to operate automatically or manually, the roller R held at both ends with the right and left spindles 21 A and 21B is immersed, while rotating, in the plating solution in the plating tank 3 to be copper- plated.
- a method is shown therein for plating the roller in a copper plating process line utilizing the mounting apparatus X described above.
- the roller R is mounted on two supporting rollers 37 provided on a mounting board 36 and the apparatus X is fitted to the roller R, as is described above.
- the apparatus X which holds the roller R, is held by an automatic carrier 38 which is controlled by a computer and carried to the stop board 39 to be stored.
- the rollers R 2 assembled with the apparatus X and placed on the stop board 39 are carried to the pretreatment apparatus 40 by the carrier 38, after being divided into two groups of rollers and mounted on the apparatus 40.
- the rollers are nickel plated and are subjected to treatment.
- the rollers R 3 assembled with the apparatus X are carried by the carrier of conveyor 38 to a double copper plating apparatus 41 and 42 wherein both of the rollers are mounted on the double copper plating apparatus 41 and 42 and copper plated.
- the rollers R 4 assembled with the apparatus X are carried separately to, and are mounted on, the after-treatment apparatus 43.
- the rollers R 5 assembled with the apparatus X are carried by the carrier 38 to the stop board 44 and mounted thereon.
- the rollers are carried to buffing machine 45 to be buffed and when the buffing is finished, the rollers are removed from the apparatus X.
- the process described above is in terms of copper plating. If chromium plating is utilized, buffing is not done. It should be apparent that the construction of the above-described apparatus could be varied without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- the means to move the spindle in the axial direction is not limited to an air cylinder unit and various other methods such as a motor with pinion and rack, hydraulic motor and screw, and the combination of an air cylinder unit and linking device could be utilized.
- the driving devices be provided on the apparatus X and could be provided on the apparatus Y.
- the spindle be mounted in the mounting apparatus or cassette so that the spindle can move in the axial direction and so that the spindle can be driven by one of the above-described driving methods. Also, it is not necessary that the drive source for rotating the spindle be provided on the apparatus X and other driving means for rotating the spindle than those specifically described above could be utilized.
- the plating method for the periphery of a hollow roller and the automatic removal system for the cassette-type hollow roller according to the present invention may be adapted to all plating lines adapted for copper or chrome plating only on the periphery of the hollow roller and convenient especially for plating treatment of photogravure rollers.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP71853/79 | 1979-06-09 | ||
JP7185379A JPS55164095A (en) | 1979-06-09 | 1979-06-09 | Method for plating on periphery of hollow roller and automatic detaching device for cassette type hollow roller |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0032954A1 EP0032954A1 (en) | 1981-08-05 |
EP0032954A4 EP0032954A4 (en) | 1981-10-13 |
EP0032954B1 true EP0032954B1 (en) | 1984-11-07 |
Family
ID=13472502
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80901041A Expired EP0032954B1 (en) | 1979-06-09 | 1980-12-15 | A cassette-type automatic hollow roller mounting and demounting apparatus |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0032954B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS55164095A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3069586D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO1980002702A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5750283Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1979-12-15 | 1982-11-04 | ||
DE3150469C2 (de) * | 1981-12-19 | 1985-02-07 | Saueressig & Co, 4426 Vreden | Vorrichtung zum Galvanisieren eines Rotations-Druckzylinders |
JPS5916753A (ja) * | 1983-04-21 | 1984-01-27 | Shinku Lab:Kk | 中空ロ−ル自動脱着装置を構成するための反駆動側チヤツク機構 |
JPS62122699U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-08-04 | ||
JPH01142099A (ja) * | 1987-11-28 | 1989-06-02 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | ロールの搬送処理装置 |
DE10050750A1 (de) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-25 | Kaspar Walter Gmbh & Co Kg | Kompakte Bearbeitungsanlage für Druckzylinder |
KR100610471B1 (ko) | 2004-07-02 | 2006-08-08 | 가부시키가이샤 씽크. 라보라토리 | 피제판 롤의 도금 및 연마방법 |
KR100681201B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-03 | 2007-02-09 | 한닢테크(주) | 완전침지식 롤러 회전 도금장치 |
CN102933752B (zh) | 2010-09-30 | 2016-02-24 | 株式会社新克 | 滚筒用镀敷方法及装置 |
JPWO2012043513A1 (ja) | 2010-10-01 | 2014-02-24 | 株式会社シンク・ラボラトリー | シリンダ用メッキ装置 |
KR101306205B1 (ko) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-09-10 | (주)승진기계 | 완전침지식 회전 도금장치 |
CN105648517A (zh) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-06-08 | 孙明土 | 一种新型自动化冶金蚀刻装置 |
CN114622261B (zh) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-06-09 | 桐城运城制版有限公司 | 一种凹印版辊的制作方法及设备 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3244613A (en) * | 1962-05-24 | 1966-04-05 | Pamarco Inc | Arrangement for suspending and rotating rollers in chrome plating baths for plating purposes |
US3462357A (en) * | 1967-03-13 | 1969-08-19 | Pamarco Inc | Plating fixture |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51121441A (en) * | 1975-04-17 | 1976-10-23 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Apparatus for coating steel pipe |
DE2722857A1 (de) * | 1977-04-27 | 1978-11-02 | Graphicart Int | Vorrichtung zur auftragung einer metallischen schicht durch elektrolyse auf einen zylindrischen koerper, insbesondere zur aufkupferung eines zylinders |
JPS5433236A (en) * | 1977-08-19 | 1979-03-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Electroplating method for tube |
-
1979
- 1979-06-09 JP JP7185379A patent/JPS55164095A/ja active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-06-04 DE DE8080901041T patent/DE3069586D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-06-04 WO PCT/JP1980/000123 patent/WO1980002702A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1980-12-15 EP EP80901041A patent/EP0032954B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3244613A (en) * | 1962-05-24 | 1966-04-05 | Pamarco Inc | Arrangement for suspending and rotating rollers in chrome plating baths for plating purposes |
US3462357A (en) * | 1967-03-13 | 1969-08-19 | Pamarco Inc | Plating fixture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5736995B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-08-06 |
EP0032954A1 (en) | 1981-08-05 |
JPS55164095A (en) | 1980-12-20 |
WO1980002702A1 (en) | 1980-12-11 |
DE3069586D1 (en) | 1984-12-13 |
EP0032954A4 (en) | 1981-10-13 |
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