EP0027083B1 - Procédé de nettoyage de véhicules et composition mise en oeuvre - Google Patents
Procédé de nettoyage de véhicules et composition mise en oeuvre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0027083B1 EP0027083B1 EP80401401A EP80401401A EP0027083B1 EP 0027083 B1 EP0027083 B1 EP 0027083B1 EP 80401401 A EP80401401 A EP 80401401A EP 80401401 A EP80401401 A EP 80401401A EP 0027083 B1 EP0027083 B1 EP 0027083B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- carbon atoms
- groups
- notably
- phosphonic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl Chemical compound [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 alcohols and polyols Chemical compound 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- DKPHLYCEFBDQKM-UHFFFAOYSA-H hexapotassium;1-phosphonato-n,n-bis(phosphonatomethyl)methanamine Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)CN(CP([O-])([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O DKPHLYCEFBDQKM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GTTBQSNGUYHPNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OCP(O)(O)=O GTTBQSNGUYHPNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- UDPGUMQDCGORJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCl UDPGUMQDCGORJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001415961 Gaviidae Species 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- UOKRBSXOBUKDGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCP(O)(O)=O UOKRBSXOBUKDGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/34—Derivatives of acids of phosphorus
- C11D1/342—Phosphonates; Phosphinates or phosphonites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/04—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors
- C23G1/06—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors organic inhibitors
- C23G1/066—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors organic inhibitors phosphorus-containing compounds
Definitions
- the subject of the invention is a method of cleaning vehicles of the kind of railway wagons, buses and trucks.
- the cleaning of vehicles of the kind in question includes not only washing the windows but also that of the bodywork from which it is advisable to remove, on the one hand, dirt of any origin and in particular the metallic particles coming from the abrasion of the rails, wheel tires, brake shoes, contact wires, silicate soiling, grease, oil and fume black particles, on the other hand, traces of oxide and even rust both on metal parts only on paints.
- compositions based on oxalic acid give all satisfaction in terms of effectiveness except as regards the panes on which a veil remains after rinsing, but are dangerous for the user and pose rejection problems.
- compositions based on mono- and di-alkylphosphoric esters with short chain from C 1 to C 3 do not have all the drawbacks of the compositions based on oxalic acid but are not of sufficient effectiveness, this efficiency being appreciated by a set of aptitudes for removing dirt, for deoxidizing rusty parts, window cleaning both in manual operation and by jet followed by brushing.
- the object of the invention is therefore, above all, to remedy these drawbacks and to provide a method and a composition which are satisfactory on all levels.
- the invention relates to a cleaning process by manual operation or by jet followed by brushing of the vehicles, using in an acid medium, in particular at a pH below 3, in the presence of a surfactant.
- active preferably nonionic or anionic, in particular at ordinary temperature, an effective amount of mono- or dialkyl-phosphoric ester in C1 to C 3 , characterized in that it simultaneously implements an effective amount of at least one compound chosen from alkanephosphonic acids and their esters of formula: in which R 1 is a C 1 to C 8 alkyl radical, optionally substituted with at least one of the substituents from the group comprising halogens, the hydroxyl radical, other phosphonic groups and the amino groups of formula: wherein R 2 and R 3 , which may be the same or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom or the meanings of R 1 , and R 4 and R s , which are the same or different from each other on the other, each represents a short C 1 -C 4 alkyl radical or a hydrogen
- compositions in accordance with the invention ready to be used in the context of the above process, are obtained by aqueous dilution from the above-defined concentrates, in particular in a proportion of 1 to 5.
- compositions of tests I to VII were used using an automatic machine and after having diluted them again in a proportion of 1 to 6.
- the speed of travel of the train was 5 km / h and the results saved respectively are in the same way as in the case of the above non-automatic application.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80401401T ATE6790T1 (de) | 1979-10-04 | 1980-10-03 | Verfahren zum reinigen von fahrzeugen und zusammensetzung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7924774 | 1979-10-04 | ||
FR7924774A FR2466500A1 (fr) | 1979-10-04 | 1979-10-04 | Procede de nettoyage de vehicules et composition mise en oeuvre |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0027083A1 EP0027083A1 (fr) | 1981-04-15 |
EP0027083B1 true EP0027083B1 (fr) | 1984-03-21 |
Family
ID=9230320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80401401A Expired EP0027083B1 (fr) | 1979-10-04 | 1980-10-03 | Procédé de nettoyage de véhicules et composition mise en oeuvre |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0027083B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE6790T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3067171D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2466500A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3240688A1 (de) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-30 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verwendung von alkylmonophosphonsaeuren als keimtoetende substanzen |
US5294364A (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1994-03-15 | Colgate Palmolive | Safe acidic hard surface cleaner |
US5192460A (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1993-03-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Safe acidic hard surface cleaner |
AU6337694A (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 1995-01-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company, The | Acid microemulsion composition |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1227178B (de) * | 1963-10-11 | 1966-10-20 | Knapsack Ag | Fluessige Reinigungsmittel |
GB1229582A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1967-04-26 | 1971-04-28 | ||
AT276897B (de) * | 1968-08-01 | 1969-12-10 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Verhinderung der Korrosion von Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen in salzsauren Lösungen |
DE2731152C2 (de) * | 1977-07-09 | 1984-11-15 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Reinigungsmittel für Gegenstände mit harter Oberfläche |
-
1979
- 1979-10-04 FR FR7924774A patent/FR2466500A1/fr active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-10-03 DE DE8080401401T patent/DE3067171D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-10-03 AT AT80401401T patent/ATE6790T1/de active
- 1980-10-03 EP EP80401401A patent/EP0027083B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2466500A1 (fr) | 1981-04-10 |
FR2466500B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-04-29 |
DE3067171D1 (en) | 1984-04-26 |
EP0027083A1 (fr) | 1981-04-15 |
ATE6790T1 (de) | 1984-04-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5064500A (en) | Surface conditioner for formed metal surfaces | |
US2396776A (en) | Cleaning composition | |
JP4606585B2 (ja) | 濃縮剥離剤および方法 | |
CA1149255A (en) | Spray cleaner for transportation vehicle bodies | |
AU2015318150B2 (en) | Aqueous compositions for coating metallic surfaces, methods, and articles | |
EP0027083B1 (fr) | Procédé de nettoyage de véhicules et composition mise en oeuvre | |
KR950006290B1 (ko) | 세척수의 먼지와 기타 오염물을 침전시키는 조성물 및 세척방법 | |
CN111518632A (zh) | 一种用于高铁的绿色高效活性酶清洗剂及制备方法 | |
JPH05504155A (ja) | 解乳化清浄製剤およびその用途 | |
EP3430090B1 (en) | Zwitterionic polymer-containing compositions for coating metallic surfaces, methods, and articles | |
WO1996012832A1 (fr) | Solution aqueuse et acide servant a nettoyer de l'aluminium et methode de nettoyage afferente | |
CN106479719A (zh) | 一种高效厨房油污净及其制备方法 | |
JP4903242B2 (ja) | 多金属デバイス処理のためのグルコン酸含有フォトレジスト洗浄組成物 | |
EP0151813A2 (en) | A process for phosphatizing and use thereof | |
EP0095312A1 (en) | Process for removal of sealants from surfaces | |
EP0524075B1 (fr) | Composition acide désinfectante à propriétés détergentes et détartrantes et procédé pour sa mise en oeuvre | |
US5763377A (en) | Compositions and methods for removing titanium dioxide from surfaces | |
US2199712A (en) | Method of cleaning and preparing metal for paint | |
FR2505862A1 (fr) | Produits et procede pour le nettoyage acide de surfaces d'aluminium | |
DE1952911C3 (de) | Reinigungsmittel für feste Oberflächen | |
JP2001181688A (ja) | 洗浄剤 | |
EP1349678B1 (fr) | Procede de nettoyage d'une surface solide par elimination de salissures organiques et/ou minerales au moyen d'une microemulsion | |
EP0846158A1 (fr) | Composition nettoyante a base d'un compose hydrocarbone aliphatique comprenant au moins deux substituants aromatiques | |
JPH07119440B2 (ja) | 自動車用洗浄剤組成物 | |
CN115702233A (zh) | 洗涤剂组合物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19811014 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 6790 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19840415 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3067171 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19840426 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19850918 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19861003 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19920925 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19920930 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19921013 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19921028 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19921031 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19921104 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19931003 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19931031 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19931031 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19931031 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: CIE FRANCAISE DE PRODUITS INDUSTRIELS Effective date: 19931031 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19940501 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19931003 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19940630 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19940701 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |