EP0023034B1 - Procédé pour le recalibrage d'un tube de lingotière conique usé, en particulier pour une lingotière courbe de coulée continue - Google Patents
Procédé pour le recalibrage d'un tube de lingotière conique usé, en particulier pour une lingotière courbe de coulée continue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0023034B1 EP0023034B1 EP80104173A EP80104173A EP0023034B1 EP 0023034 B1 EP0023034 B1 EP 0023034B1 EP 80104173 A EP80104173 A EP 80104173A EP 80104173 A EP80104173 A EP 80104173A EP 0023034 B1 EP0023034 B1 EP 0023034B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- tube
- mandrel
- explosive
- strand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/057—Manufacturing or calibrating the moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D26/00—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
- B21D26/02—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
- B21D26/06—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure by shock waves
- B21D26/08—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure by shock waves generated by explosives, e.g. chemical explosives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49718—Repairing
- Y10T29/49748—Repairing by shaping, e.g., bending, extruding, turning, etc.
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49805—Shaping by direct application of fluent pressure
- Y10T29/49806—Explosively shaping
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for recalibrating a worn, conical, in particular bent, mold tube for continuous casting, a caliber mandrel being introduced into the mold cavity, explosive attached to the outside of the tube and the mold cavity being deformed by its detonation to the dimensions of the caliber mandrel (DE-B- 2 533 528).
- continuous molds with a straight or curved shape are used.
- the walls of these molds forming the mold cavity are made of copper or copper alloys.
- the walls of these molds forming the mold cavity are made of copper or copper alloys.
- they are usually made of pipes.
- the majority of the tubular molds is provided with a taper towards the withdrawal side of the strand.
- the molds are exposed to particular wear and tear, causing damage to the mold surface, e.g. B. large-scale measurements and often deep cracks, especially in pipes with high numbers of castings.
- the cross section of the original strand exit side of the mold is widened to make it easier to insert the mandrel.
- This is conveniently done by explosive deformation, advantageously explosive charges being detonated in the four corner areas of the mold cavity and at the same time essentially in the central areas of the outside of the mold tube.
- the caliber mandrel By widening the tube end with a smaller cross section before recalibration, the caliber mandrel can be inserted easily even in the case of mold tubes that are very strongly drawn in the bath level area. By attaching the explosive charges, a uniform cross-sectional enlargement is achieved on all sides. As a result, mold tubes, which due to the described indentations and the associated intolerable changes in conicity could no longer be used or renewed, are also recalibrated and thus used again.
- the caliber mandrel 2 is introduced in the direction of the arrow 7, the tube part 10 shown in broken lines being expanded further in accordance with the shape of the caliber mandrel 2.
- the deformation imposed on the tubular part 10 in this way is partly plastic, partly elastic.
- an air gap 11 is created due to the conicity oriented towards each other, which can be up to a few millimeters depending on the shape of the caliber mandrel 2.
- the ends of the mold tube are then closed by means of base plates (not shown), 12 explosive charges are attached to the outside of the tube, the mold tube 1 and mandrel 2 are placed as a unit in a container filled with water and the charges are ignited electrically.
- the mold tube 1 is plastically deformed with its internal dimensions to the external dimensions of the mandrel 2, the nominal size. This reverses the original taper of the mold tube. In this way, healthy, crack-free pipe material gets into the new bath level area, while the existing surface defects 13 are shifted into the area of the new strand exit, in which they cannot have a negative influence on the strand quality.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80104173T ATE2654T1 (de) | 1979-07-20 | 1980-07-17 | Verfahren zum rekalibrieren eines verschlissenen, konischen, insbesondere gebogenen kokillenrohres fuer das stranggiessen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH676879A CH638411A5 (de) | 1979-07-20 | 1979-07-20 | Verfahren zum verformen eines verschlissenen, konischen, insbesondere gebogenen kokillenrohres. |
CH6768/79 | 1979-07-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0023034A1 EP0023034A1 (fr) | 1981-01-28 |
EP0023034B1 true EP0023034B1 (fr) | 1983-03-02 |
Family
ID=4314734
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80104173A Expired EP0023034B1 (fr) | 1979-07-20 | 1980-07-17 | Procédé pour le recalibrage d'un tube de lingotière conique usé, en particulier pour une lingotière courbe de coulée continue |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4457151A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0023034B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5617123A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE2654T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8004441A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1166423A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH638411A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3062204D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3211440C2 (de) * | 1982-03-27 | 1984-04-26 | Kabel- und Metallwerke Gutehoffnungshütte AG, 3000 Hannover | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Stranggießkokille mit einem mit mindestens einem Flansch versehenen Kokillenrohr aus Kupfer oder einer Kupferlegierung |
CH670656A5 (fr) * | 1987-04-14 | 1989-06-30 | Fischer Ag Georg | |
DE19834394A1 (de) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-02-03 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Waffenrohr mit einer verschleißmindernden Hartchromschicht |
DE10160134A1 (de) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-18 | Km Europa Metal Ag | Verfahren zur Sprengkalibrierung einer Kokille |
CN103480810B (zh) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-07-29 | 重庆大学 | 一种h型坯连铸结晶器内腔锥度确定方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3646799A (en) * | 1969-12-15 | 1972-03-07 | Kabel Und Metalwerke Gutchoffn | Method of making molds for continuous casting machines |
US3927546A (en) * | 1973-11-06 | 1975-12-23 | Lorne Russell Shrum | Mold for continuous casting of metal |
ZA754574B (en) * | 1974-07-29 | 1976-06-30 | Concast Inc | A method of forming the walls of continuous casting and chill |
US4081983A (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1978-04-04 | Lorne Russell Shrum | Molds for the continuous casting of metals |
-
1979
- 1979-07-20 CH CH676879A patent/CH638411A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-07-16 CA CA000356292A patent/CA1166423A/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-07-17 AT AT80104173T patent/ATE2654T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-17 EP EP80104173A patent/EP0023034B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-07-17 DE DE8080104173T patent/DE3062204D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-07-17 BR BR8004441A patent/BR8004441A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-21 JP JP9884180A patent/JPS5617123A/ja active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-02-02 US US06/345,090 patent/US4457151A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE2654T1 (de) | 1983-03-15 |
US4457151A (en) | 1984-07-03 |
EP0023034A1 (fr) | 1981-01-28 |
JPS626899B2 (fr) | 1987-02-14 |
CH638411A5 (de) | 1983-09-30 |
BR8004441A (pt) | 1981-01-27 |
DE3062204D1 (en) | 1983-04-07 |
JPS5617123A (en) | 1981-02-18 |
CA1166423A (fr) | 1984-05-01 |
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