EP0018289A1 - Ortfeste anschlussäule für ortsfeste oder bewegliche Räumlichkeiten, insbesondere zur Versorgung einer sanitären Einheit, die selbst an einen Wohn- oder Kampierwagen anschliessbar ist - Google Patents
Ortfeste anschlussäule für ortsfeste oder bewegliche Räumlichkeiten, insbesondere zur Versorgung einer sanitären Einheit, die selbst an einen Wohn- oder Kampierwagen anschliessbar ist Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0018289A1 EP0018289A1 EP80400522A EP80400522A EP0018289A1 EP 0018289 A1 EP0018289 A1 EP 0018289A1 EP 80400522 A EP80400522 A EP 80400522A EP 80400522 A EP80400522 A EP 80400522A EP 0018289 A1 EP0018289 A1 EP 0018289A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- junction
- water
- connection
- terminal according
- network
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010797 grey water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010866 blackwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/008—Temporary fluid connections for emptying mobile sewage holding tanks, e.g. of trailers, boats
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B9/00—Methods or installations for drawing-off water
- E03B9/02—Hydrants; Arrangements of valves therein; Keys for hydrants
- E03B9/20—Pillar fountains or like apparatus for dispensing drinking water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
Definitions
- junction and connection terminal for the control of fixed or mobile premises, in particular for the supply of a sanitary unit which can itself be attached to a caravan or a motorhome.
- the invention relates to a junction and connection terminal between a drinking water supply network and a low-voltage electrical network and a fixed or mobile sanitary unit, this terminal also ensuring the connection between this unit and a drainage network. black water and gray water.
- the object of the present invention is to remedy this situation and to offer communities, whether it be precisely campsites, construction sites or schools, mobile sanitary units which can be easily connected to a terminal. servo which is also part of the invention.
- the control terminal has the particularity of bringing together in a compact all the means of drinking water, electricity and waste water evacuation, so as to be able to supply the sanitary unit which can be used as it is or as a complement to a caravan or motorhome that does not have such sanitary facilities.
- the invention therefore relates essentially a junction terminal and connection between, on the one hand a supply network of drinking water and an electric network and on the other 'hand, a fixed or mobile sanitary unit, this terminal providing also the connection between this unit and a drainage network for sewage and gray water, terminal characterized in that it consists of a block of resistant material formed by two cells, the main one of which is embedded in the ground but is flush this one, while the other forms the emerging part of the terminal, this block being provided with quick connectors for its junction with the sanitary unit provided with complementary connections, said block grouping in its lower cell the evacuation network of sewage and gray water, and in its upper part the drinking water supply network as well as the electrical network.
- the two cells are of substantially parallelepiped shape and constitute an L-shaped assembly whose horizontal wing is embedded in the ground, while the vertical wing is projecting and is fixed on the first.
- the sanitary unit connected to the aforementioned terminal comprises a first enclosure containing equipment such as a bowl, sink, shower, and a second enclosure forming a kitchen area, characterized in that the sanitary unit comprises on one of its front faces an opening surrounded by a movable and extendable corridor, capable of ensuring the junction with a living space, the various networks of the sanitary unit being connected to the junction terminal which can be fit into this unit.
- the servo-control terminal is intended, as indicated above, for supplying sanitary equipment which is complementary to the equipment of a caravan or motorhome, of the standard type.
- This terminal is essentially made up of two parts or cells, the upper part grouping together the water, electricity and, optionally, television supplies, while the lower cell, intended to be buried, groups the drains of gray water and sewage .
- This lower cell can be of two types, that is illustrated in Figure 1 where this cell is connected to a treatment plant, that is illustrated in Figure 5 where this cell is connected to the public sewer.
- the control terminal essentially consists of a casing 1, constituting the upper cell, this casing being resistant to shocks, to allow it to be embedded in a wall in masonry, said envelope being divided into two compartments 2 and 3, one reserved for drinking water, the other for electricity.
- This envelope is fixed, for example by bolting, to the lower cell 4 which, too, is resistant to shocks, this cell grouping the drainage networks for the waste water and the gray water.
- the compartment 2 of the upper cell intended for the distribution of drinking water comprises a pipe leading to a stop tap 6. Beyond this tap, a vertical part 5 1 allows the possible installation of a water meter. water (not shown).
- the pipe 5 1 ends at one of its ends by an external tap 7, for drinking water intake, and at its other end by a water connection with universal connection 8 allowing immediate connection with a fixed construction or mobile.
- this compartment is completed by a thermal insulator 9 which envelops it on all its sides.
- this compartment has on its rear face an inspection door 10 allowing access in particular to the stop valve 6. This door also makes it possible, if necessary, to insulate the pipes 5 and 5 1 .
- the compartment 3 of the upper cell is also connected to the general low-voltage network, by means of a cable in sheath 11, the latter ending in a connection box 12, itself provided with an inspection door 13, this box comprising a differential circuit breaker, and an earth terminal (not shown) as well as waterproof external sockets 14.
- This connection box 12 can be equipped with a socket television connected to a collective antenna.
- the lower cell consists, as indicated above, of an impact-resistant envelope and is intended to be buried in such a way that its upper face 15 is flush with the ground level, this envelope 16 being surrounded by a thermal insulator 17 in order to '' avoid freezing of sewage and sewage pipes housewives.
- This envelope 16 is closed in the upper part by a semi-fixed cover 18 and by a movable part 19 ( Figure 4).
- These covers 18 and 19 are made of a sufficiently strong material to allow the passage of the wheels of a vehicle without deforming.
- this lower cell comprises a pipe 20 of an appropriate diameter and provided with all of its accessories, in particular a disconnector siphon 21 (FIG.
- this siphon receiving the wastewater from an individual or collective sanitary unit 22, either still the treated water from a chemical sanitary by means of a connector 23, or finally the domestic water previously degreased or the water from a floor drain 24.
- the domestic water is degreased using a degreasing tank 25 conventionally made up of two settling tanks separated by a wall 26 providing, relative to the bottom of the tank, a passage 27 through which transfers the water from tank A to tank B.
- the domestic water from an individual or collective sanitary unit, coming from line 28 flows into the first tank A then gradually fills, from the bottom, the tank B, after which, these degreased waters They are evacuated via line 20 or by a separate network 29.
- the upper cell 30, projecting is strictly identical to cell 1 in FIG. 1, the difference in construction relating essentially to the equipment of the lower cell 31.
- this lower cell is connected to a sewage system and includes a pipe 32 connected to a backflow trap 33, the latter receiving the wastewater from an individual or collective unit 34, domestic water of a caravan or the like 35, the domestic water from an individual or collective unit 36 and finally, the treated water from a chemical sanitary 37 and the water from a floor drain 38 located under the water tap.
- the supply lines for the valve waters 34-36-37 and 35 therefore all flow into the siphon 33, which itself discharges this waste water through the large diameter pipe.
- the terminal as described above, whether it is the first mode or the second embodiment, is intended to allow the enslavement of fixed or mobile constructions and, in particular, of sanitary units which will be the complement or the extension of caravans or motorhomes that do not have such sanitary equipment.
- FIG. 8 shows a sanitary unit consisting of two cells 39 and 40.
- the first one conventionally containing a toilet 41, a shower 42 and a sink 43, the second cell being equipped with a sink and a work table with storage possibility 44.
- a door 45 provides communication between the two cells 39 and 40 and a second door 46 leads into a vestibule 47, the latter comprising two doors 48 and 49 located opposite.
- the rear front face of this sanitary unit comprising, in the example considered, an extendable corridor 50 in the form of a bellows. This provides the junction between the sanitary unit and the rear part of a fixed or mobile dwelling, for example the side or rear face of a caravan 51 or a motorhome.
- the power supplies and the outlets of the various devices of this sanitary unit are connected to the servo terminal 52, at any point comparable to those illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 7, the upper part of this terminal, that is to say the projecting part of this L-shaped terminal, which can be fitted under the sink 40, as can be seen in Figure 9, either still behind the seat of the toilet or be attached to the sanitary unit.
- Hot water can be supplied by a simple electric accumulator or by an electric accumulator coupled with a solar collector; heating is ensured by electrical devices.
- the sanitary units as illustrated in Figures 8 and 9 can be grouped to constitute a large capacity sanitary installation and its different units can be made of various materials or be covered or dressed to allow their perfect insertion into the site and their adaptation to local conditions.
- the terminal can enslave fixed constructions other than the sanitary unit illustrated in Figures 8 and 9 and that this unit can, in turn, function alone as a sanitary installation for construction sites or colony vacation, without being connected to a caravan or motorhome, said unit in this case being simply coupled to the terminal which ensures the supply and discharge of wastewater.
- the invention therefore individually covers the control terminal and the sanitary unit and, in combination, this terminal and this unit associated with a mobile dwelling such as a caravan or a motorhome.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80400522T ATE3657T1 (de) | 1979-04-19 | 1980-04-18 | Ortfeste anschlussaeule fuer ortsfeste oder bewegliche raeumlichkeiten, insbesondere zur versorgung einer sanitaeren einheit, die selbst an einen wohn- oder kampierwagen anschliessbar ist. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7909862A FR2454483A1 (fr) | 1979-04-19 | 1979-04-19 | Borne de jonction et de raccordement pour l'asservissement de locaux fixes ou mobiles |
FR7909862 | 1979-04-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0018289A1 true EP0018289A1 (de) | 1980-10-29 |
EP0018289B1 EP0018289B1 (de) | 1983-06-01 |
Family
ID=9224482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80400522A Expired EP0018289B1 (de) | 1979-04-19 | 1980-04-18 | Ortfeste anschlussäule für ortsfeste oder bewegliche Räumlichkeiten, insbesondere zur Versorgung einer sanitären Einheit, die selbst an einen Wohn- oder Kampierwagen anschliessbar ist |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0018289B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE3657T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3063582D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2454483A1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0468881A1 (de) * | 1990-07-25 | 1992-01-29 | Raclet, Societe Anonyme: | Ver- und Entsorgungssäule |
FR2686105A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-07-16 | These Ind 5 | Borne autonome distributrice a hauteur variable. |
FR2775996A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-17 | Roger Nau | Dispositif de vidange a l'egout des eaux usees des vehicules et engins utilisant une borne collectrice fonctionnant par aspiration gere par un systeme d'exploitation numerique |
AU2005202695B2 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2007-12-06 | Francesco Antonio Martino | A portable camp including a sewerage utility network |
CN105421526A (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-23 | 河海大学常州校区 | 一种房车营地回收补给台及其使用方法 |
CN105421527A (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-23 | 河海大学常州校区 | 一种房车营地水系统 |
CN110093969A (zh) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-06 | 广东中能粤盛新能源发展有限公司 | 一种基于汽车充电服务站的房车智能排污系统 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2532672A1 (fr) * | 1982-09-08 | 1984-03-09 | Bonnet Jean Claude | Borne d'equipement autorisant la lecture a distance de consommations d'eau sur les compteurs |
FR2676247B1 (fr) * | 1991-05-07 | 1993-08-20 | Evasion Liberte | Station d'ecoulement et d'alimentation en eau. |
FR2731731B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-16 | 1997-06-06 | Civb | Station de traitement et de distribution d'eau potable |
DE19844354B4 (de) * | 1997-11-20 | 2006-11-09 | Jörg Steimer | Abwasser- und Fäkalien-Annahmeschacht für Abwasser sowie Fäkalien |
DE102010032852B4 (de) * | 2010-07-30 | 2016-05-25 | Christoph Antes | Servicestation zur Entsorgung von Fäkalien und/oder Grauwasser von Reisefahrzeugen |
CN103114512B (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2015-12-23 | 朱加林 | 智能控制型抗冲击城市下凹式运动场 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1194004A (en) * | 1966-08-23 | 1970-06-10 | Stenberg Flygt Ab | Nestable, Building Elements |
DE2046396A1 (de) * | 1970-09-19 | 1972-07-20 | Modulbau Ag, Zug (Schweiz) | Kabinenhaus für F.S.-Umsetzer |
FR2153835A5 (de) * | 1971-09-22 | 1973-05-04 | Scarpel Alexandre | |
US4111225A (en) * | 1976-08-10 | 1978-09-05 | Phelps Charles W | Sewage disposal method and system |
-
1979
- 1979-04-19 FR FR7909862A patent/FR2454483A1/fr active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-04-18 EP EP80400522A patent/EP0018289B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-04-18 AT AT80400522T patent/ATE3657T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-04-18 DE DE8080400522T patent/DE3063582D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1194004A (en) * | 1966-08-23 | 1970-06-10 | Stenberg Flygt Ab | Nestable, Building Elements |
DE2046396A1 (de) * | 1970-09-19 | 1972-07-20 | Modulbau Ag, Zug (Schweiz) | Kabinenhaus für F.S.-Umsetzer |
FR2153835A5 (de) * | 1971-09-22 | 1973-05-04 | Scarpel Alexandre | |
US4111225A (en) * | 1976-08-10 | 1978-09-05 | Phelps Charles W | Sewage disposal method and system |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0468881A1 (de) * | 1990-07-25 | 1992-01-29 | Raclet, Societe Anonyme: | Ver- und Entsorgungssäule |
FR2665208A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-25 | 1992-01-31 | Raclet | Borne de service. |
FR2686105A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-07-16 | These Ind 5 | Borne autonome distributrice a hauteur variable. |
WO1993014272A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-07-22 | 5 - These Industrie Sa | Borne autonome distributrice a hauteur variable |
US5462384A (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1995-10-31 | 5-These Industrie | Self-contained dispensing bollard of variable height |
FR2775996A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-17 | Roger Nau | Dispositif de vidange a l'egout des eaux usees des vehicules et engins utilisant une borne collectrice fonctionnant par aspiration gere par un systeme d'exploitation numerique |
AU2005202695B2 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2007-12-06 | Francesco Antonio Martino | A portable camp including a sewerage utility network |
AU2005202697B2 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2007-12-06 | Francesco Antonio Martino | A portable camp including a water utility network |
CN105421526A (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-23 | 河海大学常州校区 | 一种房车营地回收补给台及其使用方法 |
CN105421527A (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-23 | 河海大学常州校区 | 一种房车营地水系统 |
CN105421526B (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-10-24 | 河海大学常州校区 | 一种房车营地回收补给台及其使用方法 |
CN110093969A (zh) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-06 | 广东中能粤盛新能源发展有限公司 | 一种基于汽车充电服务站的房车智能排污系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0018289B1 (de) | 1983-06-01 |
FR2454483B1 (de) | 1983-05-27 |
ATE3657T1 (de) | 1983-06-15 |
FR2454483A1 (fr) | 1980-11-14 |
DE3063582D1 (en) | 1983-07-07 |
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