EP0011727B1 - Machine à écrire ou machine de bureau analogue avec un porte-caractères en forme de disque - Google Patents

Machine à écrire ou machine de bureau analogue avec un porte-caractères en forme de disque Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0011727B1
EP0011727B1 EP19790104281 EP79104281A EP0011727B1 EP 0011727 B1 EP0011727 B1 EP 0011727B1 EP 19790104281 EP19790104281 EP 19790104281 EP 79104281 A EP79104281 A EP 79104281A EP 0011727 B1 EP0011727 B1 EP 0011727B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machine according
protection strip
ribbon
disc
character
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP19790104281
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0011727A2 (fr
EP0011727A3 (en
Inventor
Alfred Keiter
Werner Buss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olympia Werke AG
Original Assignee
Olympia Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olympia Werke AG filed Critical Olympia Werke AG
Publication of EP0011727A2 publication Critical patent/EP0011727A2/fr
Publication of EP0011727A3 publication Critical patent/EP0011727A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0011727B1 publication Critical patent/EP0011727B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/62Shields or masks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J35/00Other apparatus or arrangements associated with, or incorporated in, ink-ribbon mechanisms
    • B41J35/04Ink-ribbon guides

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a typewriter or similar office machine with a disk-shaped type carrier and a device for preventing the ribbon from getting caught with a disk-shaped type carrier of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
  • In typewriters it is known to lift the ink ribbon only for the type print in the area of the line to be labeled, so that, as long as no type print is carried out, the set line of the paper to be labeled remains freely visible to the person operating the machine.
  • the line judge and the center marking are also arranged in the above-mentioned space. This also narrows the gap further.
  • the object of the invention is to design the individual parts of the machine that are absolutely necessary for writing in the area of the imprint location in such a way that no malfunctions occur in the type imprint or in the correction process. This object is achieved by the invention specified in claim 1.
  • the machine according to the invention prevents in the simplest way that the disk-shaped type carrier can get caught with the ink ribbon or other individual parts of the machine present at the impression point.
  • the protective strip according to the invention also guides the ink ribbon in the area of the impression point and also serves as a line judge. As a result, the number of individual parts present in the area of the impression point is reduced compared to other known arrangements.
  • the protective strip can be arranged and locked with simple means. Due to the advantageous embodiment of the subject matter of claim 7, the subject matter of the invention becomes cheap and enables easy assembly. The further advantageous refinements of the subject matter of the invention according to claims 9 and 12 enable use even with machines with a switchable step division.
  • FIG. 1 shows a carriage 3 which can be moved along the recording medium 1 by means not shown, with a disc-shaped type carrier 5 which is adjustably mounted thereon.
  • the record carrier 1 can be transported by means of the platen roller 7, which can be driven in a known manner by means not shown.
  • the disk-shaped type carrier 5 has on its circumference radially extending type arms 9, at the ends of which the type elements 11 are arranged.
  • the type elements 11 are brought in front of the impression point 13 by control means which are operatively connected to the disc-shaped type carrier, the type elements being brought to the impression on the recording medium 1 by means of a not shown hammer using an ink ribbon 15.
  • the ribbon 15 is one Unwrapped supply spool 19, which is rotatably mounted in a cassette 17 which is exchangeably arranged on the carriage 3, and passes through a slot in this cassette 17 to 2 ribbon guide forks 21, 23 arranged at a distance from one another.
  • This ribbon guide forks 21, 23 guide the ribbon 15 in the region of Impression point parallel to the plane of the recording medium 1.
  • the ink ribbon 15 After leaving the ribbon guide forks 21, 23, the ink ribbon 15 passes through an entry slot back into the ink ribbon cassette 17 to a take-up reel 25, which winds up the ink ribbon 15 in a known manner by means not shown.
  • the ribbon guide forks 21, 23 are slidably arranged in guides 27, 29 firmly connected to the slide 3 in order to lift the ribbon into the printing position according to FIG.
  • the ribbon guide) 21, 23 are lowered again with the ribbon 15 so that the person operating the machine can see the writing line.
  • the guides 27, 29 for the ribbon fork 21, 23 arranged on both sides of the disc-shaped type carrier have inwardly directed bearing arms 31, 33, between which a thin protective strip 35 below the print line between the disc-shaped type carrier 5 and the part of the ribbon 15 guided parallel to the writing plane is arranged taut.
  • Eccentric bolts 37, 39 are frictionally connected to this protective strip 35 on both sides, their eccentrics 38, 40 in bearing bores 41, 43 of the protective strip 35 and their bolts 45, 47 arranged in the writing direction, elongated holes 49, 51 of the bearing arms 31, 33 being displaceable and lockable by screwdrivers 53, 55 are stored.
  • the protective strip 35 which is provided on its upper edge 57 with line markings 59 and with a center marking 61, can be aligned precisely with the lines.
  • the line markings 59 and the center marking 61 are formed in one piece with the protective strip 35.
  • the character markings 59 consist of projections 62 with edges 63 located on a common straight line. In order that the subject of the invention can also be used in machines with a step division switching device, the projections 62 are each spaced by half an inch. This applies in particular to division switching devices with 10 characters or 12 characters per inch.
  • the protective strip 35 has a U-shaped recess 65 which is open toward its upper edge 57 and for the passage of the type arms 9 of the disk-shaped type carrier 5 which are to be moved for printing.
  • the center marking 61 is arranged in the center above the U-shaped recess 65 on a web which runs parallel to the common straight line of the projections 62 and which is firmly connected to the upper edge 57 of the protective strip 35 via two lateral alignment webs 69, 71.
  • the lateral alignment webs 69, 71 are spaced one inch apart by a full character width and are so narrow that the alignment webs 69, 71 are always between two adjacent letters. Since this does not cover any letters, the legibility of the printed lines is always guaranteed.
  • the upper web 67 is also so far from the edges 59 of the projections 62 and so narrow that its width is smaller than the smallest distance between two lines. The web 67 is always in the free space between two successive lines when writing.
  • the protective strip 35 also has a continuous leading edge 73 below the lower longitudinal edge of the ink ribbon 15, through which the radially extending type arms 9, which are not yet in their starting position, can be pressed from the region of the ink ribbon level with types 11 arranged at their ends.
  • the leading edge 73 is bent somewhat from the recording medium 1 and projects with its free end under the lower longitudinal edge of the ink ribbon 15. The protective strip 35 thus prevents the ink ribbon 15 from getting caught with the circumferential disk-shaped type carrier 5 even when the type arms 9 of the disk-shaped type carrier 5 have not yet been returned to their starting position.
  • the protective strip 35 it is also possible for the protective strip 35 to be arranged in a resilient manner between the guide parts 27, 29 for lifting and lowering the ribbon forks 21, 23.
  • the protective strip has a shoulder bolt 75 on both ends, which can be locked by means of a locking recess 77 on a spring-shaped arm and an edge 81 on the guides 27 and 29, see FIG. 4.
  • the two longitudinal edges 83, 85 of the U-shaped recess 65 of the protective strip 35 are rounded on the inlet side for the resilient type arms 9 of the disc-shaped type carrier 5.
  • the bolts 45, 47 of the eccentric bolts 37, 39 provided with a slot for adjustment are fixed according to FIG. 1 by means of the nuts 53, 55. This fixing can also take place in that the bolts 45, 47 are provided with an internal thread 42 into which screws according to FIG. 2 can be screwed.

Landscapes

  • Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)

Claims (14)

1. Machine à écrire, ou machine de bureau analogue, avec un porte-caractères discoïdal monté sur un chariot le supportant, et avec un dispositif pour empêcher un accrochage entre une bande encreuse, guidée au moyen de fourches parallèlement au plan d'écriture et pouvant être amenée dans la région de la zone d'impression, et ledit porte-caractères discoïdal, caractérisée par le fait qu'une mince barrette de protection (35) est serrée de manière stationnaire sur le chariot (3) au-dessous de la ligne de frappe, entre le porte-caractères discoïdal (5) et la partie de la bande encreuse (15) mobile parallèlement au plan d'écriture, et présente une arête continue de guidage (73) grâce à laquelle les lamelles (9) porte-caractères du porte-caractères (5), orientées radialement et n'occupant pas encore leur position de départ, peuvent être repoussées hors de la zone du plan de la bande encreuse.
2. Machine selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait que la barrette de protection (35) est montée élastiquement entre deux éléments (27, 29) de guidage des fourches (21, 23) associées à la bande encreuse.
3. Machine selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait que la barrette de protection (35) peut être réglée et fixée sur l'organe de réception du porte-caractères discoïdal (5).
4. Machine selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisée par le fait que l'arête continue de guidage (63) se trouve au-dessous de l'arête longitudinale inférieure de la bande encreuse (15).
5. Machine selon l'une des revendications précédentes, comportant un repère central et des repères de lignes de frappe pour un alignement précis du support d'inscriptions, caractérisée par le fait que Je repère central (61) et les repères (59) de lignes de frappe se trouvent sur l'arête supérieure (57) de la barrette de protection (35).
6. Machine selon la revendication 5, caractérisée par le fait que des boulons (37, 39) à excentriques, montés rotatifs sur la barrette de protection (35) sont réglables par leurs excentriques (38, 40) pénétrant dans des trous (41, 43) de la barrette de protection (35) et par leurs tiges (45, 47) pénétrant dans des boutonnières respectives (49, 51) de bras ou pattes de montage (31, 33), servant d'organes de réception de ladite barrette de protection, des éléments (27, 29) de guidage des fourches (21, 23) associées à la bande encreuse.
7. Machine selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée par le fait que les repères (59) de lignes de frappe, le repère central (61) et la barrette de protection (35) forment un seul bloc.
8. Machine selon la revendication 5 ou 7, caractérisée par le fait que les repères (59) de lignes de frappe consistent en des saillies (62) dont les arêtes (59) se trouvent sur une droite commune.
9. Machine selon la revendication 8, dotée d'une variation de l'échappement, caractérisée par le fait que les saillies présentent à chaque fois un espace d'1/2 pouce.
10. Machine selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que la barrette de protection (35) présente un évidement (65) en U ouvert en direction de son arête supérieure (57) pour permettre le passage des lamelles (9) porte-caractères devant être respectivement déplacées pour permettre la frappe.
11. Machine selon la revendication 10, caractérisée par le fait que le repère central (61) occupe une position centrale au-dessus de l'évidement (65) en U, sur une branche (67) parallèle à la droite commune aux saillies (62) et reliée à l'arête supérieure (57) de la barrette de protection (35) par deux branches latérales d'alignement (69, 71).
12. Machine selon la revendication 11, caractérisée par le fait que les branches latérales d'alignement (69, 71) présentent un espacement d'un pouce augmenté d'une largeur complète de caractère.
13. Machine selon la revendication 11, caractérisée par le fait que la largeur de la branche (67) est inférieure au plus petit espace libre compris entre deux lignes.
14. Machine selon la revendication 10, caractérisée par le fait que les deux arêtes longitudinales (83, 85) de l'évidement (65) en U sont arrondies du côté introduction des lamelles élastiques (9) porte-caractères.
EP19790104281 1978-11-23 1979-11-02 Machine à écrire ou machine de bureau analogue avec un porte-caractères en forme de disque Expired EP0011727B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2850711 1978-11-23
DE19782850711 DE2850711C2 (de) 1978-11-23 1978-11-23 Einrichtung zum Verhindern des Verhakens des Farbbandes

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0011727A2 EP0011727A2 (fr) 1980-06-11
EP0011727A3 EP0011727A3 (en) 1981-01-28
EP0011727B1 true EP0011727B1 (fr) 1982-09-22

Family

ID=6055369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19790104281 Expired EP0011727B1 (fr) 1978-11-23 1979-11-02 Machine à écrire ou machine de bureau analogue avec un porte-caractères en forme de disque

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0011727B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE2850711C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3502470C1 (de) * 1985-01-25 1986-07-24 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Einrichtung für Matrixdrucker, insbes. für serielle Matrixdrucker
DE3601484C1 (de) * 1986-01-20 1987-04-23 Triumph Adler Ag Farb- und Korrekturbandvorrichtung fuer Schreibmaschinen

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB472065A (en) * 1936-05-09 1937-09-16 Joseph Patrick O Halloran Improvements relating to ink ribbon marks for typewriters and like machines
US3017981A (en) * 1960-12-05 1962-01-23 Douglas L Keith Ribbon shield
JPS5230889B2 (fr) * 1972-04-17 1977-08-11
CA1016143A (en) * 1974-03-07 1977-08-23 Ernst P. Hess Ink ribbon cartridge with constant tension mechanism
US3964595A (en) * 1975-01-23 1976-06-22 Xerox Corporation Ribbon guide for a serial printer
DE2616345C3 (de) * 1976-04-14 1981-12-10 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Vorrichtung zum Führen eines Farbbandes
US4124312A (en) * 1977-02-10 1978-11-07 Xerox Corporation Impact printer with print wheel cartridge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0011727A2 (fr) 1980-06-11
EP0011727A3 (en) 1981-01-28
DE2850711C2 (de) 1985-07-04
DE2850711A1 (de) 1980-06-04

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