EA200601188A1 - Способ осуществления электрохимической реакции - Google Patents

Способ осуществления электрохимической реакции

Info

Publication number
EA200601188A1
EA200601188A1 EA200601188A EA200601188A EA200601188A1 EA 200601188 A1 EA200601188 A1 EA 200601188A1 EA 200601188 A EA200601188 A EA 200601188A EA 200601188 A EA200601188 A EA 200601188A EA 200601188 A1 EA200601188 A1 EA 200601188A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
implementation
electrochemical reactions
reaction
electrochemical
regulated
Prior art date
Application number
EA200601188A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA010580B1 (ru
Inventor
Дональд Джеймс Хайгейт
Original Assignee
Ай Ти Эм ФЬЮЭЛ СЕЛЛЗ ЛТД.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ай Ти Эм ФЬЮЭЛ СЕЛЛЗ ЛТД. filed Critical Ай Ти Эм ФЬЮЭЛ СЕЛЛЗ ЛТД.
Publication of EA200601188A1 publication Critical patent/EA200601188A1/ru
Publication of EA010580B1 publication Critical patent/EA010580B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/02Process control or regulation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04276Arrangements for managing the electrolyte stream, e.g. heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0693Treatment of the electrolyte residue, e.g. reconcentrating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1048Ion-conducting additives, e.g. ion-conducting particles, heteropolyacids, metal phosphate or polybenzimidazole with phosphoric acid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

Способ осуществления электрохимической реакции в электрохимическом элементе, содержащем электроды, разделенные гидрофильной ионообменной мембраной, включает в себя проведение реакции в присутствии водного раствора электролита, концентрацию которого регулируют.
EA200601188A 2003-12-19 2004-12-20 Способ осуществления электрохимической реакции EA010580B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0329459.2A GB0329459D0 (en) 2003-12-19 2003-12-19 Hydrophilic materials used as ionically active membranes
PCT/GB2004/005347 WO2005060018A2 (en) 2003-12-19 2004-12-20 Method of performing electrochemical reaction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA200601188A1 true EA200601188A1 (ru) 2006-10-27
EA010580B1 EA010580B1 (ru) 2008-10-30

Family

ID=30776114

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA200601188A EA010580B1 (ru) 2003-12-19 2004-12-20 Способ осуществления электрохимической реакции

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US20070207350A1 (ru)
EP (1) EP1695400A2 (ru)
JP (1) JP2007516357A (ru)
KR (1) KR20060134002A (ru)
CN (1) CN1894817A (ru)
AU (1) AU2004300328B2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2547797C (ru)
EA (1) EA010580B1 (ru)
GB (1) GB0329459D0 (ru)
NZ (1) NZ547328A (ru)
WO (1) WO2005060018A2 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA200604357B (ru)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2729643C2 (ru) * 2015-12-30 2020-08-11 Супердиэлектрикс Лтд Электрически активные гидрофильные биополимеры

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100252445A1 (en) * 2007-07-07 2010-10-07 Donald James Highgate Electrolysis of Salt Water
GB0801268D0 (en) * 2008-01-24 2008-02-27 Itm Power Research Ltd Improvements to electrolysis
IT1398498B1 (it) * 2009-07-10 2013-03-01 Acta Spa Dispositivo per la produzione on demand di idrogeno mediante elettrolisi di soluzioni acquose.
MY158578A (en) * 2010-05-06 2016-10-14 Mimos Berhad Metal-air cell and method of fabricating thereof
EP2681159A2 (en) 2011-03-04 2014-01-08 Tennant Company Cleaning solution generator
US9556526B2 (en) 2012-06-29 2017-01-31 Tennant Company Generator and method for forming hypochlorous acid
US10566638B2 (en) 2013-01-31 2020-02-18 The Curators Of The University Of Missouri Radiolytic electrochemical generator
GB201309805D0 (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-07-17 Itm Power Research Ltd New polymer

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3370984A (en) * 1963-08-09 1968-02-27 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Static vapor control for fuel cells
US3492163A (en) * 1966-05-23 1970-01-27 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Combined product removal and temperature control system for fuel cells
US3992223A (en) * 1967-01-04 1976-11-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and apparatus for removing reaction water from fuel cells
US3748179A (en) * 1971-03-16 1973-07-24 United Aircraft Corp Matrix type fuel cell with circulated electrolyte
US3925332A (en) * 1974-06-18 1975-12-09 Asahi Dow Ltd Hydrophilic membrane and process for the preparation thereof
JPH01251560A (ja) * 1987-11-10 1989-10-06 Fuji Electric Co Ltd アルカリ型燃料電池発電装置
JP3192763B2 (ja) * 1992-06-30 2001-07-30 旭硝子株式会社 電解槽を再起用する方法
US5643689A (en) * 1996-08-28 1997-07-01 E.C.R.-Electro-Chemical Research Ltd. Non-liquid proton conductors for use in electrochemical systems under ambient conditions
CA2333859A1 (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-08-01 Donald W. Kirk Electrochemical cell stacks
US7318972B2 (en) * 2001-09-07 2008-01-15 Itm Power Ltd. Hydrophilic polymers and their use in electrochemical cells

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2729643C2 (ru) * 2015-12-30 2020-08-11 Супердиэлектрикс Лтд Электрически активные гидрофильные биополимеры

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0329459D0 (en) 2004-01-28
US8460832B2 (en) 2013-06-11
EA010580B1 (ru) 2008-10-30
US20070207350A1 (en) 2007-09-06
JP2007516357A (ja) 2007-06-21
EP1695400A2 (en) 2006-08-30
CA2547797A1 (en) 2005-06-30
NZ547328A (en) 2010-02-26
WO2005060018A2 (en) 2005-06-30
CA2547797C (en) 2013-11-12
AU2004300328A1 (en) 2005-06-30
ZA200604357B (en) 2007-10-31
CN1894817A (zh) 2007-01-10
KR20060134002A (ko) 2006-12-27
WO2005060018A3 (en) 2006-04-27
AU2004300328B2 (en) 2008-07-31
US20110011748A1 (en) 2011-01-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG MD TJ TM RU