EA200500940A1 - Высокоэффективные керамические аноды и способ их изготовления - Google Patents

Высокоэффективные керамические аноды и способ их изготовления

Info

Publication number
EA200500940A1
EA200500940A1 EA200500940A EA200500940A EA200500940A1 EA 200500940 A1 EA200500940 A1 EA 200500940A1 EA 200500940 A EA200500940 A EA 200500940A EA 200500940 A EA200500940 A EA 200500940A EA 200500940 A1 EA200500940 A1 EA 200500940A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
anodes
production
highly efficient
efficient ceramic
ceramic anodes
Prior art date
Application number
EA200500940A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Рэймонд Дж. Горт
Джон М. Вос
Original Assignee
Дзе Трастиз Оф Дзе Юниверсити Оф Пенсильвания
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Дзе Трастиз Оф Дзе Юниверсити Оф Пенсильвания filed Critical Дзе Трастиз Оф Дзе Юниверсити Оф Пенсильвания
Publication of EA200500940A1 publication Critical patent/EA200500940A1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
    • H01M4/8885—Sintering or firing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8652—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
    • H01M4/9025—Oxides specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
    • H01M4/9033—Complex oxides, optionally doped, of the type M1MeO3, M1 being an alkaline earth metal or a rare earth, Me being a metal, e.g. perovskites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
    • H01M8/1253—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing zirconium oxide
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
    • H01M8/126—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing cerium oxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)

Abstract

Данное изобретение главным образом касается высокоэффективных анодов для применения в твердых окисных топливных элементах, где аноды в первую очередь включают керамический материал. Аноды предварительно обрабатывают углеводородом, содержащим более одного атома углерода, таким образом, что на анодном материале образуются углеродистые отложения.Международная заявка была опубликована вместе с отчетом о международном поиске.
EA200500940A 2002-12-16 2003-12-16 Высокоэффективные керамические аноды и способ их изготовления EA200500940A1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US43358802P 2002-12-16 2002-12-16
PCT/US2003/039931 WO2004062006A1 (en) 2002-12-16 2003-12-16 High performance ceramic anodes and method of producing the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA200500940A1 true EA200500940A1 (ru) 2005-12-29

Family

ID=32712985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA200500940A EA200500940A1 (ru) 2002-12-16 2003-12-16 Высокоэффективные керамические аноды и способ их изготовления

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20040185327A1 (ru)
EP (1) EP1593169A1 (ru)
JP (1) JP2006510189A (ru)
KR (1) KR20050084337A (ru)
CN (1) CN1739213A (ru)
AU (1) AU2003300947A1 (ru)
CA (1) CA2509498A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA200500940A1 (ru)
IL (1) IL169167A0 (ru)
MX (1) MXPA05006424A (ru)
WO (1) WO2004062006A1 (ru)

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WO2008008409A2 (en) * 2006-07-12 2008-01-17 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania High-performance ceramic anodes for use with strategic and other hydrocarbon fuels
CA2685475A1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-11-06 The Governors Of The University Of Alberta Anode catalyst and methods of making and using the same
ATE519241T1 (de) * 2007-08-31 2011-08-15 Univ Denmark Tech Dtu Auf ceroxid und edelstahl basierende elektroden
EP2254180A1 (en) * 2007-08-31 2010-11-24 Technical University of Denmark Ceria and strontium titanate based electrodes
US9368823B2 (en) 2011-12-07 2016-06-14 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Solid oxide fuel cell articles and methods of forming
US10056635B2 (en) * 2015-02-17 2018-08-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Enhanced electrochemical oxidation of carbonaceous deposits in liquid-hydrocarbon fueled solid oxide fuel cells
US10461335B2 (en) * 2016-03-18 2019-10-29 Redox Power Systems, LLC Solid oxide fuel cells with cathode functional layers

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20050084337A (ko) 2005-08-26
IL169167A0 (en) 2007-07-04
MXPA05006424A (es) 2005-09-08
US20040185327A1 (en) 2004-09-23
WO2004062006A1 (en) 2004-07-22
JP2006510189A (ja) 2006-03-23
AU2003300947A1 (en) 2004-07-29
CN1739213A (zh) 2006-02-22
EP1593169A1 (en) 2005-11-09
CA2509498A1 (en) 2004-07-22

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