EA029441B1 - Микрогели полисахаридов для очистки воды от нефти, нефтепродуктов и ионов металлов и способ их использования (варианты) - Google Patents

Микрогели полисахаридов для очистки воды от нефти, нефтепродуктов и ионов металлов и способ их использования (варианты) Download PDF

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Publication number
EA029441B1
EA029441B1 EA201401284A EA201401284A EA029441B1 EA 029441 B1 EA029441 B1 EA 029441B1 EA 201401284 A EA201401284 A EA 201401284A EA 201401284 A EA201401284 A EA 201401284A EA 029441 B1 EA029441 B1 EA 029441B1
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EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
oil
solution
water
microgels
products
Prior art date
Application number
EA201401284A
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
EA201401284A1 (ru
Inventor
Андрей Александрович ЕЛАГИН
Максим Анатольевич МИРОНОВ
Владислав Сергеевич ПОНОМАРЕВ
Original Assignee
Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НПО БиоМикроГели"
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from RU2012125534/05A external-priority patent/RU2492905C1/ru
Priority claimed from RU2012136757/13A external-priority patent/RU2514645C1/ru
Priority claimed from RU2013123536/05A external-priority patent/RU2535858C1/ru
Application filed by Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НПО БиоМикроГели" filed Critical Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НПО БиоМикроГели"
Publication of EA201401284A1 publication Critical patent/EA201401284A1/ru
Publication of EA029441B1 publication Critical patent/EA029441B1/ru

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/286—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using natural organic sorbents or derivatives thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0202—Separation of non-miscible liquids by ab- or adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/24—Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J20/28004—Sorbent size or size distribution, e.g. particle size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28047—Gels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/285—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5272—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using specific organic precipitants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56—Macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/681—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of solid materials for removing an oily layer on water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/041—Devices for distributing materials, e.g. absorbed or magnetic particles over a surface of open water to remove the oil, with or without means for picking up the treated oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • C02F1/385—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation by centrifuging suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • C02F2103/36—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
    • C02F2103/365—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds from petrochemical industry (e.g. refineries)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/08—Nanoparticles or nanotubes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
EA201401284A 2012-06-19 2013-06-18 Микрогели полисахаридов для очистки воды от нефти, нефтепродуктов и ионов металлов и способ их использования (варианты) EA029441B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012125534/05A RU2492905C1 (ru) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Способ разделения смесей двух несмешивающихся жидкостей типа масло-в-воде
RU2012136757/13A RU2514645C1 (ru) 2012-08-27 2012-08-27 Способ локализации разливов нефти в водной среде
RU2013123536/05A RU2535858C1 (ru) 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Коагулянт для очистки воды преимущественно от нефтепродуктов
PCT/RU2013/000506 WO2013191590A1 (ru) 2012-06-19 2013-06-18 Микрогели полисахаридов для очистки воды от нефти и нефтепродуктов и способ их использования (варианты)

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201401284A1 EA201401284A1 (ru) 2015-03-31
EA029441B1 true EA029441B1 (ru) 2018-03-30

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Family Applications (1)

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EA201401284A EA029441B1 (ru) 2012-06-19 2013-06-18 Микрогели полисахаридов для очистки воды от нефти, нефтепродуктов и ионов металлов и способ их использования (варианты)

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US9718704B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2862843B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104661969B (enExample)
CA (1) CA2876623C (enExample)
DK (1) DK2862843T3 (enExample)
EA (1) EA029441B1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2681346T3 (enExample)
HR (1) HRP20181219T1 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2015MN00132A (enExample)
LT (1) LT2862843T (enExample)
PL (1) PL2862843T3 (enExample)
PT (1) PT2862843T (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013191590A1 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

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RU2691716C1 (ru) * 2018-12-28 2019-06-17 федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный университет нефти и газа (национальный исследовательский университет) имени И.М. Губкина" Способ получения композиции для ликвидации нефтеразливов

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RU2550425C1 (ru) * 2014-06-11 2015-05-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НПО БиоМикроГели" Способ сбора нефти или нефтепродуктов с поверхности воды (варианты)
RU2596751C1 (ru) * 2015-05-07 2016-09-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НПО БиоМикроГели" Вещество для очистки почвы и твердых поверхностей от масел, в том числе от нефти и нефтепродуктов, и способ его использования (варианты)
AU2017408169B2 (en) * 2017-04-03 2021-07-22 Obshestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennost'u "Biomicrogeli" Use of polysaccharide microgels in detergents
CN109851686B (zh) * 2018-12-26 2021-02-12 大连民族大学 用于石油凝聚的微生物胞外多糖及其纯化方法
CN110054323B (zh) * 2019-05-29 2021-11-09 江西科技师范大学 一种用于处理污水中有机油膜污染物的凝胶材料及其应用方法
CN115212779B (zh) * 2022-07-05 2023-05-26 江苏铁锚玻璃股份有限公司 双极变色粒子的除碘方法
WO2024232781A1 (ru) * 2023-05-10 2024-11-14 Олег Ильич ЭПШТЕЙН Модификатор и способ изменения эксплуатационных свойств нефти и продуктов нефтепереработки

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RU2276161C2 (ru) * 2001-07-13 2006-05-10 Родиа Шими Водные композиции, содержащие химический микрогель, ассоциированный с водным полимером
RU2279405C2 (ru) * 2004-08-23 2006-07-10 Институт химии Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук (статус государственного учреждения) (Институт химии ДВО РАН) Способ очистки вод от нефтепродуктов
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RU2691716C1 (ru) * 2018-12-28 2019-06-17 федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный университет нефти и газа (национальный исследовательский университет) имени И.М. Губкина" Способ получения композиции для ликвидации нефтеразливов

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Publication number Publication date
WO2013191590A1 (ru) 2013-12-27
PT2862843T (pt) 2018-08-07
ES2681346T3 (es) 2018-09-12
EA201401284A1 (ru) 2015-03-31
CN104661969B (zh) 2017-03-01
US20150191368A1 (en) 2015-07-09
EP2862843A1 (en) 2015-04-22
IN2015MN00132A (enExample) 2015-10-16
PL2862843T3 (pl) 2018-10-31
EP2862843B1 (en) 2018-05-02
CA2876623C (en) 2019-09-24
LT2862843T (lt) 2018-09-10
CA2876623A1 (en) 2013-12-27
DK2862843T3 (en) 2018-08-13
CN104661969A (zh) 2015-05-27
HRP20181219T1 (hr) 2018-10-05
EP2862843A4 (en) 2015-05-06
US9718704B2 (en) 2017-08-01

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