DK2780913T3 - System til dannelse og opretholdelse af højydelses-frc - Google Patents
System til dannelse og opretholdelse af højydelses-frc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2780913T3 DK2780913T3 DK12808929.9T DK12808929T DK2780913T3 DK 2780913 T3 DK2780913 T3 DK 2780913T3 DK 12808929 T DK12808929 T DK 12808929T DK 2780913 T3 DK2780913 T3 DK 2780913T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- frc
- plasma
- containment chamber
- formation
- diverters
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21B—FUSION REACTORS
- G21B1/00—Thermonuclear fusion reactors
- G21B1/05—Thermonuclear fusion reactors with magnetic or electric plasma confinement
- G21B1/052—Thermonuclear fusion reactors with magnetic or electric plasma confinement reversed field configuration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21B—FUSION REACTORS
- G21B1/00—Thermonuclear fusion reactors
- G21B1/05—Thermonuclear fusion reactors with magnetic or electric plasma confinement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21B—FUSION REACTORS
- G21B1/00—Thermonuclear fusion reactors
- G21B1/11—Details
- G21B1/15—Particle injectors for producing thermonuclear fusion reactions, e.g. pellet injectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/02—Arrangements for confining plasma by electric or magnetic fields; Arrangements for heating plasma
- H05H1/10—Arrangements for confining plasma by electric or magnetic fields; Arrangements for heating plasma using externally-applied magnetic fields only, e.g. Q-machines, Yin-Yang, base-ball
- H05H1/14—Arrangements for confining plasma by electric or magnetic fields; Arrangements for heating plasma using externally-applied magnetic fields only, e.g. Q-machines, Yin-Yang, base-ball wherein the containment vessel is straight and has magnetic mirrors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Particle Accelerators (AREA)
Claims (16)
1. System til at generere og opretholde et magnetfelt med en omvendt feltkonfiguration (FRC) omfattende et indeslutningskammer (100), første og anden diametrisk modstående FRC dannelsessektioner (200) koblet til indeslutningskammeret (100), første og anden divertere (300) koblet til de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200), én eller flere af en flerhed af plasmapistoler (350), én eller flere forspændingselektroder og første og anden spejlkanoner (440), hvor flerheden af plasmapistoler (350) omfatter første og anden aksiale plasmapistoler (350) operabelt koblet til de første og anden divertere (300), de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200) og indeslutningskammeret (100), hvor den ene eller flere forspændingselektroder er positioneret inde i én eller flere af indeslutningskamrene (100), de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200), og de første og anden divertere (300), og hvor de første og anden spejlkanoner (440) er positioneret mellem de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200) og de første og anden divertere (300), et gettersystem (800) koblet til indeslutningskammeret (100) og de første og anden divertere (300), en flerhed af neutrale atomstråleinjektorer (600) koblet til indeslutningskammeret (100) og orienteret normalt til aksen af indeslutningskammeret (100), og et magnetsystem (410) omfattende en flerhed af quasi-jævnstrøm-spoler (432, 434, 436 og 444) positioneret langs indeslutningskammeret (100), de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200), og de første og anden divertere (300), første og anden sæt af quasi-jævnstrøm-spejl-spoler (432, 434, 436 og 444) positioneret mellem indeslutningskammeret (100) og de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200).
2. Systemet ifølge krav 1 yderligere omfattende to eller flere saddel-spoler (460) koblet til indeslutningskammeret (100).
3. Systemet ifølge kravene 1-2 yderligere omfattende en ion-pelletinjektor (700) koblet til indeslutningskammeret (100).
4. Systemet ifølge krav 1 hvor dannelsessektionen (200) omfatter modulariserede dannelsessystemer til at generere en FRC og forskyde den mod et midterplan af indeslutningskammeret (100).
5. Systemet ifølge krav 4 yderligere omfattende første og anden aksiale plasmapistoler operabelt koblet til de første og anden divertere (300), de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200) og indeslutningskammeret (100), første og anden spejlkanoner (440) position mellem de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200) og de første og anden divertere (300), én eller flere forspændingselektroder til elektrisk at forspænde åben fluksoverflade (455) afen genereret FRC, den ene eller flere forspændingselektroder er positioneret inde i én eller flere af indeslutningskammeret (100), de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200), og de første og anden divertere (300), to eller flere saddel (460)-spoler koblet til indeslutningskammeret (100), og en ion-pelletinjektor (700) koblet til indeslutningskammeret (100).
6. Systemet ifølge kravene 1, 4, og 5, hvor spejlproppen omfatter tredje og fjerde sæt af spejl-spoler mellem hver af de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200) og de første og anden divertere (300).
7. Systemet ifølge krav 6, hvor spejlproppen yderligere omfatter et sæt af spejlprop-spoler viklet rundt om en indsnævring (442) i adgangsvejen mellem hver af de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200) og de første og anden divertere (300).
8. Systemet ifølge kravene 1, 4-5 og 7 hvor de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200) omfatter et aflangt kvartsrør (210) med en kvartsliner.
9. Systemet ifølge kravene 1, 4-5 og 7 hvor dannelsessystemerne er pulseffektdannelsessystemer.
10. Systemet ifølge kravene 1, 4-5 og 7, hvor dannelsessystemerne omfatter en flerhed af effekt- og styreenheder (220) koblet til individuelle afen flerhed af broanordninger (230) til at energiforsyne et sæt af spoler af individuelle af flerheden af broanordninger (230) viklet rundt om det aflange rør (210) af de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200).
11. Systemet ifølge krav 10 hvor individuelle af flerheden af effekt- og styreenheder (220) omfatter et trigger- (222) og styresystem.
12. Systemet ifølge krav 11 hvor trigger- (222) og styresystemerne af individuelle af flerheden af effekt- og styreenheder (220) er syn kron iserbare for at muliggøre statisk FRC-dannelse hvor FRC'en dannes og derefter indsprøjtes eller dynamisk FRC-dannelse hvor FRC'en dannes og forskydes simultant.
13. Systemet ifølge kravene 1, 4-5 og 7, hvor flerheden af neutrale atomstråleinjektorer (600) omfatter én eller flere RF plasmakilde neutrale atomstråleinjektorer (600) og én eller flere buekilde neutrale atomstråleinjektorer (600).
14. Systemet ifølge kravene 1, 4-5 og 7, hvor flerheden af neutrale atomstråleinjektorer (600) er orienteret med en indsprøjtningsbane tangentialt til FRC'en med en målindfangningszone indenfor separatrix (451) af FRC'en.
15. Systemet ifølge kravene 1, 4-5 og 7, hvor g ettersystem et (800) omfatter én eller flere af et titaniumdeponeringssystem (810) og et lithiumdeponeringssystem (820) der coater fladerne af indeslutningskammeret (100) og af de første og anden divertere (300) der vender mod plasmaen.
16. Systemet ifølge kravene 1, 4-5 og 7, hvor forspændingselektroder omfatter én eller flere af én eller flere punktelektroder positioneret inde i indeslutningskammeret (100) for at kontakte åbne feltlinjer, et sæt ringformede elektroder mellem indeslutningskammeret (100) og de første og anden dannelsessektioner (200) til at lade fjernkantflukslag på en azimutal symmetrisk måde, en flerhed af koncentrisk stablede elektroder positioneret i de første og anden divertere (300) til at lade multiple koncentriske flukslag, og anoder af plasmapistolerne (350) til at afskære åben fluks (452).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161559154P | 2011-11-14 | 2011-11-14 | |
| US201161559721P | 2011-11-15 | 2011-11-15 | |
| PCT/US2012/065071 WO2013074666A2 (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Systems and methods for forming and maintaining a high performance frc |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2780913T3 true DK2780913T3 (da) | 2017-07-10 |
Family
ID=47470104
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK12808929.9T DK2780913T3 (da) | 2011-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | System til dannelse og opretholdelse af højydelses-frc |
| DK17169187.6T DK3223284T3 (da) | 2011-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Fremgangsmåde til dannelse og opretholdelse af højydelses-frc |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK17169187.6T DK3223284T3 (da) | 2011-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Fremgangsmåde til dannelse og opretholdelse af højydelses-frc |
Country Status (33)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9997261B2 (da) |
| EP (2) | EP3223284B1 (da) |
| JP (3) | JP6186367B2 (da) |
| KR (2) | KR102043359B1 (da) |
| CN (2) | CN103918034B (da) |
| AR (1) | AR088865A1 (da) |
| AU (2) | AU2012340058B2 (da) |
| BR (1) | BR112014011619B1 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2855698C (da) |
| CL (2) | CL2014001188A1 (da) |
| CY (2) | CY1119083T1 (da) |
| DK (2) | DK2780913T3 (da) |
| EA (2) | EA027454B1 (da) |
| ES (2) | ES2731836T3 (da) |
| HK (1) | HK1201977A1 (da) |
| HR (2) | HRP20171029T1 (da) |
| HU (2) | HUE043986T2 (da) |
| IL (2) | IL232548B (da) |
| IN (1) | IN2014CN03872A (da) |
| LT (2) | LT3223284T (da) |
| MX (2) | MX351648B (da) |
| MY (1) | MY173320A (da) |
| PE (1) | PE20142027A1 (da) |
| PH (1) | PH12017500784A1 (da) |
| PL (2) | PL3223284T3 (da) |
| PT (2) | PT3223284T (da) |
| RS (2) | RS58860B1 (da) |
| SG (2) | SG10201704299XA (da) |
| SI (2) | SI2780913T1 (da) |
| TW (1) | TWI669990B (da) |
| UA (1) | UA119027C2 (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2013074666A2 (da) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201403057B (da) |
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| US11000705B2 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2021-05-11 | W. Davis Lee | Relativistic energy compensating cancer therapy apparatus and method of use thereof |
| SI2780913T1 (sl) * | 2011-11-14 | 2017-08-31 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Sistem za tvorjenje in ohranjanje visokozmogljivega FRC |
| US9959942B2 (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2018-05-01 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Encapsulating magnetic fields for plasma confinement |
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