DK166269B - CASE FOR RENOVATION TRUCK AND WHICH HAS MORE SPACES AND RENOVATION TRUCK PROVIDED WITH SUCH A CASE - Google Patents
CASE FOR RENOVATION TRUCK AND WHICH HAS MORE SPACES AND RENOVATION TRUCK PROVIDED WITH SUCH A CASE Download PDFInfo
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- DK166269B DK166269B DK595488A DK595488A DK166269B DK 166269 B DK166269 B DK 166269B DK 595488 A DK595488 A DK 595488A DK 595488 A DK595488 A DK 595488A DK 166269 B DK166269 B DK 166269B
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- waste
- container
- filling
- filling device
- partition
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/001—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/112—Coding means to aid in recycling
- B65F2210/1125—Colors
Abstract
Description
iin
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Opfindelsen angår en indretning af den i krav l's indledning nævnte art.The invention relates to a device of the kind mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.
_ Fra FR-A2.336.320 kendes en indretning af ovennævnte art, 5 hvor både affaldskassen og truget ved hjælp af to lodrette skillevægge er opdelt i tre rum. Den ved bagenden anbragte indfyldningsindretning har to fyldeåbninger, der er anbragt oven over hinanden. De lodrette skillevægge i indfyldningsind- retningen har en sådan indbyrdes afstand og ligger i en sådan afstand fra indfyldningsindretningens sidevægge, at hver af fyldeåbningerne opdeles i tre delåbninger. På tilsvarende måde er de affaldsbeholdere, som skal håndteres, opdelt i tre rum ved hjælp af to skillevægge. Tværsnitsarealet af de tre rums åbninger er tilpasset til tværsnitsarealerne af ind-15 fyldningsindretningens delfyldeåbninger. Når affaldsbeholderne skal tømmes, løftes de op og anbringes således, at deres åbning svarer til indfyldningsindretningens fyldeåbning. Affaldsbeholdernes rum bringes ind i en stilling, hvor de ligger ud for . delåbningerne.From FR-A2.336.320 there is known a device of the above-mentioned type, 5 in which both the waste bin and the trough are divided into three rooms by means of two vertical partitions. The filling device located at the rear end has two filling openings arranged one above the other. The vertical partitions of the filling device are of such a distance from each other and located at such a distance from the side walls of the filling device that each of the filling openings is divided into three sub-openings. Similarly, the waste bins to be handled are divided into three compartments by means of two partitions. The cross-sectional area of the openings of the three compartments is adapted to the cross-sectional areas of the partial filling openings of the filling device. When the waste containers are to be emptied, they are lifted up and placed so that their opening corresponds to the filling opening of the filling device. The waste containers' compartments are brought into a position where they are located. delåbningerne.
Denne kendte indretning har et antal ulemper. På grund af kassens lodrette skillevægge og forskelle i massefylden og mængden af de forskellige typer affald, vil tyngdepunkterne 25 af renovationsvognens last ligge forskudt i forhold til reno vationsvognens center, hvilket bevirker en skæv belastning af chassiet og dårligt vejgreb for renovationsvognen. Med en given opdeling af indfyldningsindretningens fyldeåbning kan der kun håndteres en type affaldsbeholdere, idet affalds-beholderne hvad angår form og beliggenhed skal svare til indfyldningsindretningens delfyldeåbninger for, at affaldsbeholderne kan tømmes. Når andre typer affaldsbeholdere skal håndteres, må opdelingen af fyldeåbningerne samt placeringen af skillevæggene i indfyldningsindretningen ændres. Endvidere er denne kendte indretnings kapacitet relativ lille, da det - 3 5 tilnærmelsesvis er umulig samtidig at håndtere to beholdere.This known device has a number of disadvantages. Due to the vertical partitions of the box and differences in the density and amount of the different types of waste, the center of gravity 25 of the cargo load will be displaced relative to the center of the carriage, which causes a skewed load on the chassis and poor grip of the carriage. With a given division of the filling opening of the filling device, only one type of waste containers can be handled, the waste containers in terms of shape and location having to correspond to the partial filling openings of the filling device for the waste containers to be emptied. When other types of waste containers must be handled, the division of the filling openings as well as the location of the partitions in the filling device must be changed. Furthermore, the capacity of this known device is relatively small, since it is virtually impossible to handle two containers at the same time.
Endvidere kendes fra DE-A 35 37 546 en renovationsvogn med en indretning til indsamling af affald omfattende en til op-Furthermore, from DE-A 35 37 546 a waste car with a waste collection device comprising a waste collection device is known.
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2 tagelse af affaldet beregnet kasse, der ved hjælp af vandrette skillevægge er opdelt i flere oven over hinanden beliggende rum og en læsseindretning anbragt på siden af kassen nær den-5 nes forende. Læsseindretningen er beregnet til at fylde kassen ovenfra. Hvert rum indeholder en pakplade. Denne pakplades stilling i forhold til fyldeåbningen bestemmer, hvilket rum der skal fyldes. Pakpladen presser også lasten bagud og virker som en udstøderplade, når rummets tømmeklap ved kassens jø bagende er åben.Figure 2 shows the waste compartment compartment, which is divided into several superposed spaces by means of horizontal partitions and a loading device placed on the side of the box near the front of it. The reading device is intended to fill the box from above. Each compartment contains a packing plate. The position of this packing plate relative to the filling opening determines which space to fill. The packing plate also pushes the load backwards and acts as an ejector plate when the compartment's flap at the back of the box is open.
Denne kendte^renovationsvogn hariet antal ulempér.. 'Først og fremmest finder læsningen sted fra siden, hvilket er farligt for arbejderne på grund af udragende dele i retning mod tra-fikken og giver problemer i forbindelse med parkerede biler og forhindringer ved fortovskanten. Herudover er det nødvendigt at have en indikator mellem en affaldsbeholder med et bestemt indhold og stillingen af de forskellige pakplader. Affaldet kompakteres ved at bevæge pakpladen helt tilbage, 2ø hvortil der medgår ekstra tid på grund af, at læsningen ikke kan gennemføres under pakpladens bevægelse. Såfremt pakpladen bevæges delvis tilbage for at spare tid, vil kompakteringen ikke. blive optimal og ensartet, idet der ikke forefindes nogen kompakteringsmekanisme med modholdsindretning. En anden ulempe oc. er, at såfremt affaldet skal tømmes ud i det nedre rum, må affaldet passere den øvre cylinder for betjening af pakpladen hørende til et øvre rum. Cylinderen må således afskærmes, og affaldet kan fanges af denne afskærmning.This well-known refuse wagon has the drawbacks .. First of all, the reading takes place from the side, which is dangerous for workers because of protruding parts in the direction of the traffic and presents problems with parked cars and obstacles at the curb. In addition, it is necessary to have an indicator between a waste container with a specific content and the position of the various packing plates. The waste is compacted by moving the packing plate all the way back, 2o for which extra time is allowed due to the fact that the reading cannot be completed during the movement of the packing plate. If the packing plate is partially moved back to save time, the compaction will not. be optimal and uniform, with no compaction mechanism with restraint. Another disadvantage oc. is that if the waste is to be discharged into the lower compartment, the waste must pass through the upper cylinder for operation of the sealing plate belonging to an upper compartment. Thus, the cylinder must be shielded and the waste can be trapped by this shielding.
30 Formålet med opfindelsen er at tilvejebringe en kasse af den indledningsvis nævnte art, som ikke har de ovennævnte ulemper.The object of the invention is to provide a box of the kind mentioned at the outset which does not have the disadvantages mentioned above.
Til opnåelse af dette formål er indretningen ifølge opfindelsen ejendommelig ved de i krav 1 anførte kendetegnende 35 træk·In order to achieve this purpose, the device according to the invention is characterized by the characteristic features of claim 1.
Herved kan der opnås en ensartet læsning af renovationsvognens kasse, således at stabiliteten af vognen forsynet med 3In this way, a uniform reading of the box of the refuse wagon can be obtained, so that the stability of the wagon is provided with 3
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indretningen ifølge opfindelsen sikres. Endvidere kan der håndteres et stort antal forskellige affaldsbeholdere umiddelbart efter hinanden og/eller samtidigt, hvilket tilveje-5 bringer et meget fleksibelt system til indsamling af affald og stor kapacitet.the device according to the invention is secured. Furthermore, a large number of different waste containers can be handled immediately in succession and / or simultaneously, providing a very flexible system for collection of waste and large capacity.
Yderligere udførelsesformer for kassen ifølge opfindelsen fremgår af underkravene.Further embodiments of the box according to the invention appear from the subclaims.
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Opfindelsen angår også en renovationsvogn, der er forsynet med en kasse ifølge opfindelsen.The invention also relates to a refuse truck provided with a box according to the invention.
Opfindelsen forklares nærmere nedenfor under henvisning til tegningen, der viser en udførelsesform for opfindelsen, og hvor fig. 1 viser skematisk og set fra siden en renovationsvogn, der er forsynet med en kasse ifølge opfindelsen, 20 fig. 2a-2d virkemåden og forskellige positioner af en kompakter ingsmekanisme, der benyttes i renovationsvognen ifølge fig. 1, og 25 fig- 3 en affaldsbeholder på en beholdervugge hørende til en læsseindretning til kassen ifølge opfindelsen.The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing, which shows an embodiment of the invention, and in which fig. 1 is a schematic and side view of a refuse truck fitted with a box according to the invention; FIG. 2a-2d the mode of operation and various positions of a compacting mechanism used in the refuse wagon of FIG. 1 and 25, FIG. 3 is a waste container on a container cradle of a box loading device according to the invention.
Ved den i fig. 1 viste renovationsvogn er en kasse 2 anbragt på chassiset 1. Kassen er forsynet med en eller flere vand-gø rette skillevægge 3, som opdeler beholderen i et antal rum 4 og 5, der ligger oven over hinanden. Rummet 4 til det tungeste affald (frugt, grøntsager og haveaffald) er beliggende ved bunden af kassen 2. Den vandrette skillevægs 3 stilling kan tilpasses i afhængighed af de forskellige affaldsstoffers 35 rumvægt. Den i fig. 1 viste renovationsvogn har en kasse 2, som er opdelt i to rum 4 og 5 ved hjælp af én vandret skillevæg 3. Hvert rum 4,5 er ved bagenden forsynet med en fylde-åbning.In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a box 2 is arranged on the chassis 1. The box is provided with one or more water-prone partitions 3, which divide the container into a number of compartments 4 and 5 which are above one another. The space 4 for the heaviest waste (fruit, vegetables and garden waste) is located at the bottom of the box 2. The position of the horizontal partition 3 can be adjusted depending on the weight of the various waste materials. The FIG. 1, a waste trolley 1 has a box 2 which is divided into two compartments 4 and 5 by means of one horizontal partition 3. Each compartment 4,5 is provided with a filling opening at the rear end.
Kassen 2 er ved bagenden forsynet med en bageste indfyldnings-The box 2 is provided at the rear with a rear filling
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indretning 6 med en fyldeåbning og en kompakteringsmekanisme 8, ved hjælp af hvilken forskellige typer affald adskilt fra hinanden kan anbringes i hvert af kassens to rum 4,5.device 6 having a filling opening and a compacting mechanism 8, by means of which different types of waste can be arranged separately from each other in each of the two compartments 4,5 of the box.
I hvert af rummene 4,5 er der en udstøderplade 9,10, som om nødvendigt også kan virke som en modtryksplade. Efter at ind- 5 fyldningsindretningen 6 er blevet åbnet, kan affaldsmaterialerne uafhængigt af hinanden læsses af ved hjælp af den pågældende udstøderplade 9,10.In each of the compartments 4,5 there is an ejector plate 9,10, which if necessary can also act as a counterpressure plate. After the filling device 6 has been opened, the waste materials can be unloaded independently of each other by means of the respective ejector plate 9,10.
Kompakteringsmekanismen 8 omfatter en drejelig lodret aksel 10 11, hvorpå der for hvert rum 4,5 er anbragt en pakplade 12,13.The compacting mechanism 8 comprises a rotatable vertical shaft 10 11, on which a packing plate 12,13 is arranged for each space 4,5.
Som det fremgår af fig. 2, er der på den øvre ende af den drejelige aksel 11 fastgjort en vægtstang 14.As shown in FIG. 2, a lever 14 is attached to the upper end of the rotatable shaft 11.
Stempelstænger hørende til to cylindre 17,18 er hængslet forbun- 15 » det med vægtstangen ved punkter 15 og 16 pa denne. Cylindrene 17 og 18 er hængslet forbundet med indfyldningsindretningen 6 ved punkter 19 og 20. Disse cylindre 17 og 18 er anbragt således (se fig. 2a-2d), at 20 - hver pakplade 12,13 kan foretage et cirkulært slag over 210 grader (105 grader til venstre og 105 grader til højre); - de to cylindre 17,18 ikke er i deres dødpunkt samtidigt, 25 - de to cylindre 17,18 kan udøve et tryk, der når maksimumet over en strækning på 90 grader til begge sider.Piston rods belonging to two cylinders 17,18 are hingedly connected to the lever at points 15 and 16 thereof. The cylinders 17 and 18 are hingedly connected to the filling device 6 at points 19 and 20. These cylinders 17 and 18 are arranged (see Figs. 2a-2d) that 20 - each packing plate 12,13 can make a circular stroke over 210 degrees ( 105 degrees to the left and 105 degrees to the right); - the two cylinders 17,18 are not at their dead-end simultaneously, 25 - the two cylinders 17,18 can exert a pressure that reaches the maximum over a distance of 90 degrees to both sides.
Hver pakplade 12,13 foretager den samme drejebevægelse og bevæges i et trug 21, som har form af en halvcirkulær lodret 30 cylinder, hvis lodrette endekanter er forbundet med kassen 2. Dette trug er også ved hjælp af et antal vandrette skillevægge 22 (én skillevæg 22 i den viste udførelsesform) opdelt i rum 23 og 24 svarende til rummene 4 og 5 i kassen 2. Trugets 21 rum 23 og 24 er via glideplader 25,26 forbundet med 35 fyldeåbningen 7.Each packing plate 12,13 makes the same pivotal movement and is moved in a trough 21 which is in the form of a semicircular vertical 30 cylinder, the vertical end edges of which are connected to the box 2. This trough is also supported by a plurality of horizontal partitions 22 (one partition wall). 22 in the embodiment shown) divided into compartments 23 and 24 corresponding to compartments 4 and 5 in the box 2. The compartments 21 and 23 of the trough 21 are connected via sliding plates 25,26 to the filling opening 7.
En læsseindretning 27 er fastgjort på den bageste indfyldnings-A loading device 27 is attached to the rear filling unit.
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5 indretning 6. To affaldsbeholdere 28 (såkaldte minicontainere) kan håndteres samtidigt og uafhængigt af hinanden ved hjælp af denne læsseindretning.5 device 6. Two waste containers 28 (so-called mini-containers) can be handled simultaneously and independently by means of this loading device.
5 Læsseindretningen 27 omfatter to beholdervugger 29. Med hver beholdervugge 29 kan en affaldsbeholder 28, som skal håndteres, først ved hjælp af et kendt drev løftes lodret langs en ikke vist styreramme eller via en bueformet bane ved hjælp af ikke 20 viste løftearme. Læsseindretningen 27 har også en ikke vist tippemekanisme, ved hjælp af hvilken en løftet beholdervugge 29 med affaldsbeholder 28 kan tippes fra den ved hjælp af henvisningstallet 30 i fig. 1 viste stilling til den med henvisningstallet 31 viste stilling oven over fyldeåbningen 7.The loading device 27 comprises two container cradles 29. With each container cradle 29, a waste container 28 to be handled can first be lifted vertically by means of a known drive along a not shown guide frame or via an arcuate path by means of lifting arms not shown. The reading device 27 also has a tipping mechanism not shown, by means of which a lifted container cradle 29 with waste container 28 can be tipped from it by the reference numeral 30 in FIG. 1 to the position shown by reference numeral 31 above the filling opening 7.
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Den her viste læsseindretning 27 er indrettet til håndtering af affaldsbeholdere 28, som er opdelt i rum ved hjælp af en skillevæg 32. Læsseindretningen er med henblik herpå forsynet med en opdelende væg 33, mod hvilken en affaldsbeholders 28 20 skillevæg 32 ligger an, når beholderen er løftet op i dens øvre stilling ved hjælp af beholdervuggen 29. Den opdelende væg 33 er anbragt på en sådan måde, at den under den tippende bevægelse af beholdervuggen 29 med affaldsbeholderen 28 forblive] i berøring med affaldsbeholderens 28 skillevæg 32 og drejer 25 sammen med affaldsbeholderen 28. Ved afslutningen af tippe- bevægelsen står den opdelende væg 33 i forbindelse med glide-pladen 26. På denne måde vil det affald, som befinder sig adskilt i beholderen 28, også komme adskilt ind i indfyld-ningsindretningens 7 to rum 23 og 24 og vil herfra ved hjælp 30 af de tilsvarende pakplader 12,13 komme ind i de tilsvarende rum 4,5 i kassen 2.The loading device 27 shown here is adapted for handling waste containers 28 which are divided into compartments by means of a partition 32. For this purpose, the loading device is provided with a dividing wall 33 against which a waste container 28 20 divides when the container is raised into its upper position by the container cradle 29. The dividing wall 33 is arranged in such a way that during the tipping movement of the container cradle 29 with the waste container 28, it remains in contact with the partition 32 of the waste container 28 and turns 25 together with the waste container 28. At the end of the tipping movement, the dividing wall 33 communicates with the slide plate 26. In this way, the waste which is separated in the container 28 will also enter separately into the two compartments 23 of the filling device 7 and 24 and from here, by means of the corresponding packing plates 12,13, will enter the corresponding compartments 4,5 in the box 2.
I den viste udførelsesform strækker den opdelende væg 33 sig på tværs af et lodret plan i kassens 2 længderetning. D.et 35 er imidlertid også muligt at dreje den opdelende væg 90°, således at den kommer til at forløbe parallelt med et lodret plan i kassens længderetning. Glidepladerne i den bageste indfyldningsindretning må tilpasses i overensstemmelse hermed. Denne modificerede udførelsesform for læsseindretningen er 5 6In the embodiment shown, the dividing wall 33 extends across a vertical plane in the longitudinal direction of the box 2. However, it is also possible to rotate the dividing wall 90 ° so that it runs parallel to a vertical plane in the longitudinal direction of the box. The sliding plates in the rear filling device must be adjusted accordingly. This modified embodiment of the loading device is 5 6
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velegnet til håndtering af affaldsbeholdere, i hvilke skillevæggen er drejet 90° i forhold til skillevæggen 32 i affaldsbeholderne 28 vist i fig. 1.Suitable for handling waste containers in which the partition wall is rotated 90 ° relative to the partition wall 32 of the waste containers 28 shown in FIG. First
Det er også muligt at benytte en læsseindretning, hvormed to almindelige affaldsbeholdere uden rumopdeling kan håndteres. En affaldsbeholder med affaldet A håndteres da ved hjælp af' én béholdervugge og en affaldsbeholder med affaldet B med en anden beholdervugge. Hver beholdervugge er tilsluttet sit eget rum i den bageste indfyldningsindretning og kassen 2. Alternativt gør brugen af f.eks. en optisk.indikator, der virker på farver, det muligt automatisk at tømme grønne beholdere med tungt affald (frugt, grøntsager og haveaffald) i det nedre rum og automatisk tømme grå beholdere med lettere affald i det øvre rum. Både de grønne og de grå beholdere kan herved håndteres ved hjælp af begge beholdervugger. Når der benyttes affaldsbeholdere uden en rumopdeling, tømmes affaldsbeholdere med forskellige typer affald i forskellige 2Q niveauer.It is also possible to use a loading device with which two ordinary waste containers without space division can be handled. A waste container with the waste A is then handled by means of one container cradle and a waste container with the waste B with another container cradle. Each container cradle is connected to its own compartment in the rear filling device and box 2. Alternatively, the use of e.g. an optical indicator which works on colors, it is possible to automatically empty green containers with heavy waste (fruits, vegetables and garden waste) in the lower room and automatically empty gray containers with lighter waste in the upper room. Both the green and the gray containers can be handled using both container cradles. When waste containers are used without a space breakdown, waste containers with different types of waste are emptied into different 2Q levels.
Hver beholdervugge 29 er forsynet med kendte gribeelementer, som kan gribe ind under affaldsbeholderens 28 nedad forløbende øvre randflange (fig. 3). Hver beholdervugge 29 er endvidere 25 forsynet med en vakuumbetjent sugekop 36, med hvilken affalds beholderen 28 holdes under tippebevægelsen. En sådan sugekop har den fordel, at det ikke er nødvendigt med gribearme, der griber affaldsbeholderen under den sidste del af tippebevægelsen. Når der benyttes affaldsbeholdere uden rumopdeling, og 30 disse affaldsbeholdere tømmes i forskellige niveauer, vil anvendelsen af gribearme medføre store tekniske problemer.Each container cradle 29 is provided with known gripping elements which can engage under the upper rim flange of the waste container 28 (Fig. 3). Furthermore, each container cradle 29 is provided with a vacuum operated suction cup 36 with which the waste container 28 is held during the tilting movement. Such a suction cup has the advantage that no gripping arms are needed to grip the waste bin during the latter part of the tipping movement. When waste containers without space splitting are used and these waste containers are emptied into different levels, the use of grab arms will cause major technical problems.
En anden fordel ved anvendelsen af en vakuumbetjent sugekop er, at brugen af en langt mere kompliceret låsemekanisme, der normalt er knyttet til gribeelementer af den i fig. 3 35 viste type, ikke længere er nødvendig. Ved en sådan låsemeka nisme må hver beholdervugge være forsynet med en bevægelig krogkonstruktion, og hver affaldsbeholder må være udstyret med en stålvinkelsektion. Disse vinkelsektioner har den ulempe, 7Another advantage of using a vacuum operated suction cup is that the use of a far more complicated locking mechanism usually associated with gripping elements of the one shown in FIG. 3 35 is no longer needed. In such a locking mechanism, each container cradle must be provided with a movable hook construction and each waste container must be equipped with a steel angle section. These angular sections have the disadvantage, 7
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at det er umuligt at stable tomme affaldsbeholdere, hvorved transportomkostningerne vil forøges uforholdsmæssigt. Efterfølgende påsætning af vinkelsektioner vil medføre yderligere 5 omkostninger.that it is impossible to stack empty waste bins, which would disproportionately increase transport costs. Subsequent application of angular sections will incur an additional 5 costs.
Udstøderpladernes 9 og 10, kompakteringsmekanismens 8, den bageste indfyldningsindretnings 6 og læsseindretningens 27 bevægelser gennemføres ved hjælp af et hydrauliksystem via cylindre.The movements of the ejector plates 9 and 10, the compacting mechanism 8, the rear filling device 6 and the loading device 27 are carried out by means of a hydraulic system via cylinders.
Ved undersiden af den bageste indfyldningsindretning er der et rum 34 til indsamling af kemisk affald, såsom olie, maling og store og små batterier.At the bottom of the rear filling device there is a compartment 34 for collecting chemical waste such as oil, paint and large and small batteries.
1515
En renovationsvogn med en kasse af den ovenfor beskrevne art har følgende fordele: - Systemet muliggør en jævn læsning, således at køretøjets 2o stabilitet sikres.A refuse wagon with a box of the type described above has the following advantages: - The system enables a smooth reading to ensure the stability of the vehicle 2o.
- Læsseindretningen befinder sig ikke på siden, men udelukkende ved bagenden af kassen, hvilket er sikkert for arbejderne, og der er intet problem med forhindringer ved vejkanten og 25 på fortovet.- The loading device is not on the side, but only at the back of the box, which is safe for the workers, and there is no problem with obstacles at the roadside and 25 on the sidewalk.
- Det er muligt at benytte forskellige systemer til indsamling af affald, nemlig med affaldsbeholdere, som er opdelt i rum, og med affaldsbeholdere, som ikke er opdelt i rum.- It is possible to use different waste collection systems, namely with waste bins which are divided into rooms and with waste bins which are not divided into rooms.
30 - Det er muligt at benytte to beholdervugger, der virker uafhængigt af hinanden, hvilket fordobler indsamlingskapaciteten.30 - It is possible to use two container cradles that operate independently of each other, which doubles the collection capacity.
35 - Hvad angår udstøderpladerne og kompakteringsmekanismen, benyttes kendte systemer, som er blevet afprøvet i praksis, og som her finder ny anvendelse.35 - As regards the ejector plates and the compacting mechanism, known systems have been used which have been tested in practice and which are new here.
- Opdelingen af affaldet sikres både under læsningen og aflæsningen. Der er mulighed for at fjerne kemisk affald.- The breakdown of the waste is ensured both during loading and unloading. It is possible to remove chemical waste.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8702545A NL8702545A (en) | 1987-10-26 | 1987-10-26 | LOADER WITH MULTIPLE COMPARTMENTS FOR A WASTE TRUCK, AND WASTE TRUCK FITTED WITH SUCH A LOADER. |
| NL8702545 | 1987-10-26 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK595488D0 DK595488D0 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
| DK595488A DK595488A (en) | 1989-04-27 |
| DK166269B true DK166269B (en) | 1993-03-29 |
| DK166269C DK166269C (en) | 1993-08-16 |
Family
ID=19850816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK595488A DK166269C (en) | 1987-10-26 | 1988-10-26 | CASE FOR RENOVATION TRUCK AND HAVING MULTIPLE ROOMS AND RENOVATION TRUCK PROVIDED WITH SUCH A CASE |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0314238B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE57157T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3860752D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK166269C (en) |
| NL (1) | NL8702545A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO170070C (en) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5288196A (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1994-02-22 | Galion Holding Company | Collecting, hauling and delivering apparatus and method |
| ES2049111T3 (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1994-04-01 | Vc Recycling Patentverwertung | GARBAGE COLLECTION AND TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM. |
| NL9002763A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-07-01 | Geesink Bv | DEVICE FOR SEPARATE COLLECTION OF WASTE, A TRUCK EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A DEVICE. |
| WO1993001111A1 (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-01-21 | Colin Joseph Hickey | Collection vehicle for recyclable elements |
| US5772384A (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1998-06-30 | Richards; Idwall Charles | Side-loading refuse vehicle |
| US5879015A (en) | 1992-02-10 | 1999-03-09 | Ramsey; Michael P. | Method and apparatus for receiving material |
| US5368436A (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1994-11-29 | Freiburger; Gene | Method for transporting waste material |
| EP0656863A1 (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1995-06-14 | The Heil Company | Apparatus for packing separated recyclable materials |
| ATE194126T1 (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 2000-07-15 | Macdonald Johnston Eng | GARBAGE VEHICLE |
| DE59501047D1 (en) * | 1994-05-19 | 1998-01-08 | Multirec Patentverwertungs Und | Garbage collection and transport system |
| DE69515966T2 (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 2000-11-16 | Kann Mfg Corp | Multi-chamber dump truck with movable floor |
| US5768972A (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1998-06-23 | Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. | Air logic system for side loader |
| EP0809594B1 (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 2006-01-18 | McNeilus Truck and Manufacturing, Inc. | Multiple compartment body for waste materials |
| US6059511A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 2000-05-09 | Toccoa Metal Technologies, Inc. | Residential front loading refuse collection vehicle |
| FR2733214B1 (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1997-06-13 | Flamme Environnement | VEHICLE FOR SELECTIVE WASTE COLLECTION |
| DE69600944T2 (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1999-07-08 | Flamme Environnement S A | Device for collecting rubbish separately |
| US5584642A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1996-12-17 | Automated Refuse Equipment, Inc. | Refuse collection vehicle and apparatus associated therewith |
| WO1997006031A1 (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1997-02-20 | Kann Manufacturing Corporation | Channeling mechanism for multi-compartmentalized refuse collection vehicle body |
| US5823728A (en) * | 1996-02-12 | 1998-10-20 | Toccoa Metal Technologies, Inc. | Segmented residential front loading refuse collection vehicle |
| US5769501A (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 1998-06-23 | Kann Manufacturing Corporation | Multi-compartmentalized dumping body with movable floor and bulkhead latch |
| US5829944A (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1998-11-03 | Kann Manufacturing Corporation | Multi-side refuse receptacle collection assembly |
| US5833428A (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1998-11-10 | Kann Manufacturing Corporation | Refuse receptacle collection assembly |
| US5868543A (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1999-02-09 | Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. | Drop floor split body charging hopper system having a dual linear packing system |
| ATE232825T1 (en) | 1999-05-12 | 2003-03-15 | Rolf Schiller | GARBAGE COLLECTION AND TRANSPORT SYSTEM |
| CN105501764A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 苏州曹搞搞汽车厢体有限公司 | Household garbage transporting car compartment |
| CN111942766B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2022-05-20 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Automatic garbage collection device and system thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL301368A (en) * | 1962-12-05 | |||
| DE2558466C2 (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1984-06-07 | Walter 5779 Visbeck Arndt | Lifting, tipping or tipping device for emptying rubbish bins of different sizes |
| DE2558433C3 (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1978-11-02 | Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Garbage collection and transport system |
| AT357106B (en) * | 1978-04-17 | 1980-06-25 | Mut Masch & Transport | VEHICLE FOR TRANSPORTING BULK GOODS, ESPECIALLY MUELL |
| DE3537546A1 (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-04-23 | Wolfgang Knierim Vertriebs Gmb | Multi-chamber waste collection vehicle |
| DE3703557C2 (en) * | 1987-02-06 | 1995-07-06 | Otto Lift Systeme Gmbh | Filling on a garbage truck |
-
1987
- 1987-10-26 NL NL8702545A patent/NL8702545A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1988
- 1988-10-18 AT AT88202327T patent/ATE57157T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-18 EP EP88202327A patent/EP0314238B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-18 DE DE8888202327T patent/DE3860752D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-25 NO NO884744A patent/NO170070C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-26 DK DK595488A patent/DK166269C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK166269C (en) | 1993-08-16 |
| ATE57157T1 (en) | 1990-10-15 |
| NO884744D0 (en) | 1988-10-25 |
| DE3860752D1 (en) | 1990-11-08 |
| EP0314238B1 (en) | 1990-10-03 |
| DK595488A (en) | 1989-04-27 |
| NO884744L (en) | 1989-04-27 |
| EP0314238A1 (en) | 1989-05-03 |
| NO170070B (en) | 1992-06-01 |
| DK595488D0 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
| NO170070C (en) | 1992-09-09 |
| NL8702545A (en) | 1989-05-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PBP | Patent lapsed |
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