DK164485A - Apparat til traekning af et krystal - Google Patents
Apparat til traekning af et krystal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK164485A DK164485A DK164485A DK164485A DK164485A DK 164485 A DK164485 A DK 164485A DK 164485 A DK164485 A DK 164485A DK 164485 A DK164485 A DK 164485A DK 164485 A DK164485 A DK 164485A
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- drug
- polymer
- producing
- pharmaceutical preparation
- containing drugs
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
- C30B15/32—Seed holders, e.g. chucks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
- C30B15/30—Mechanisms for rotating or moving either the melt or the crystal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10S117/911—Seed or rod holders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10T117/10—Apparatus
- Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
- Y10T117/1032—Seed pulling
- Y10T117/1064—Seed pulling including a fully-sealed or vacuum-maintained crystallization chamber [e.g., ampoule]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10T117/10—Apparatus
- Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
- Y10T117/1032—Seed pulling
- Y10T117/1068—Seed pulling including heating or cooling details [e.g., shield configuration]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10T117/10—Apparatus
- Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
- Y10T117/1032—Seed pulling
- Y10T117/1072—Seed pulling including details of means providing product movement [e.g., shaft guides, servo means]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3414290 | 1984-04-14 | ||
DE19843414290 DE3414290A1 (de) | 1984-04-14 | 1984-04-14 | Kristallhalter |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK164485D0 DK164485D0 (da) | 1985-04-12 |
DK164485A true DK164485A (da) | 1985-10-15 |
DK161156B DK161156B (da) | 1991-06-03 |
DK161156C DK161156C (da) | 1991-11-11 |
Family
ID=6233702
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK164485A DK161156C (da) | 1984-04-14 | 1985-04-12 | Apparat til traekning af en krystal |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4738832A (da) |
JP (1) | JPS60231493A (da) |
DE (1) | DE3414290A1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK161156C (da) |
ES (1) | ES8606541A1 (da) |
FI (1) | FI76841C (da) |
FR (1) | FR2562915B1 (da) |
IT (1) | IT1183296B (da) |
NL (1) | NL8500256A (da) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011072627A2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-23 | Ustav Makromolekularni Chemie Av Cr, V.V.I. | Dendritic high-molecular-weight polymer drug carriers and their conjugates with drugs especially for treatment of solid tumours |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3806918A1 (de) * | 1988-03-03 | 1989-09-14 | Leybold Ag | Vorrichtung zum ziehen von einkristallen |
JP3402038B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-25 | 2003-04-28 | 信越半導体株式会社 | 単結晶引上げ装置 |
JP3402040B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-27 | 2003-04-28 | 信越半導体株式会社 | 単結晶保持装置 |
JP3531333B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-14 | 2004-05-31 | 信越半導体株式会社 | チョクラルスキー法による結晶製造装置、結晶製造方法、およびこの方法から製造される結晶 |
US5827367A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-10-27 | Seh America | Apparatus for improving mechanical strength of the neck section of czochralski silicon crystal |
JPH10279386A (ja) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-20 | Super Silicon Kenkyusho:Kk | 単結晶引上げ装置及び単結晶支持機構並びに単結晶引上げ方法 |
US5935328A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-08-10 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Apparatus for use in crystal pulling |
US6183556B1 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2001-02-06 | Seh-America, Inc. | Insulating and warming shield for a seed crystal and seed chuck |
US6932145B2 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2005-08-23 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Method and apparatus for production of a cast component |
US7418993B2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2008-09-02 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Method and apparatus for production of a cast component |
US6340391B1 (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2002-01-22 | Shin-Etsu Handotai Co. | Method for producing single crystal and pulling device |
US6203614B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2001-03-20 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Cable assembly for crystal puller |
JP4683184B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-04 | 2011-05-11 | 信越半導体株式会社 | 単結晶引上げ装置のシードチャック |
DE102006002682A1 (de) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-08-02 | Siltronic Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Einkristalls, Einkristall und Halbleiterscheibe |
CN103484932B (zh) * | 2013-09-13 | 2016-02-17 | 沃德盛光伏科技(苏州)有限公司 | 一种单晶晶体双重防护重锤装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1043641B (de) * | 1953-05-21 | 1958-11-13 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Kristallisationsgeschwindigkeit von undurchsichtigen Einkristallen |
NL128651C (da) * | 1966-01-26 | |||
US3511610A (en) * | 1966-10-14 | 1970-05-12 | Gen Motors Corp | Silicon crystal growing |
US4371502A (en) * | 1980-02-08 | 1983-02-01 | Ferrofluidics Corporation | Crystal growing furnace pulling head |
NL8102566A (nl) * | 1980-06-14 | 1982-01-04 | Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg | Inrichting voor het door middel van een opwikkelbaar trekorgaan uit een kroes trekken van een enkel kristal. |
FR2551470B1 (fr) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-11-08 | Crismatec | Tete de tirage de monocristaux |
JPS6096596A (ja) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-05-30 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 単結晶引上げ軸 |
US4663128A (en) * | 1985-03-06 | 1987-05-05 | Ferrofluidics Corporation | Pulling head for a crystal growing furnace |
-
1984
- 1984-04-14 DE DE19843414290 patent/DE3414290A1/de active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-01-11 FI FI850124A patent/FI76841C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-01-24 IT IT19219/85A patent/IT1183296B/it active
- 1985-01-30 NL NL8500256A patent/NL8500256A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-02-18 ES ES540492A patent/ES8606541A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-04-03 US US06/719,362 patent/US4738832A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-04-11 FR FR858505481A patent/FR2562915B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-04-12 DK DK164485A patent/DK161156C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-04-15 JP JP60078593A patent/JPS60231493A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011072627A2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-23 | Ustav Makromolekularni Chemie Av Cr, V.V.I. | Dendritic high-molecular-weight polymer drug carriers and their conjugates with drugs especially for treatment of solid tumours |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES540492A0 (es) | 1986-04-16 |
DK161156C (da) | 1991-11-11 |
FR2562915A1 (fr) | 1985-10-18 |
FI76841B (fi) | 1988-08-31 |
DE3414290A1 (de) | 1985-10-24 |
NL8500256A (nl) | 1985-11-01 |
FI850124A0 (fi) | 1985-01-11 |
FI850124L (fi) | 1985-10-15 |
IT8519219A0 (it) | 1985-01-24 |
DK164485D0 (da) | 1985-04-12 |
IT1183296B (it) | 1987-10-22 |
DE3414290C2 (da) | 1992-07-16 |
FI76841C (fi) | 1988-12-12 |
US4738832A (en) | 1988-04-19 |
FR2562915B1 (fr) | 1989-09-29 |
ES8606541A1 (es) | 1986-04-16 |
DK161156B (da) | 1991-06-03 |
JPS60231493A (ja) | 1985-11-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PBP | Patent lapsed |