DE972943C - Cross rib drawn onto a heating pipe system - Google Patents

Cross rib drawn onto a heating pipe system

Info

Publication number
DE972943C
DE972943C DEM6081A DEM0006081A DE972943C DE 972943 C DE972943 C DE 972943C DE M6081 A DEM6081 A DE M6081A DE M0006081 A DEM0006081 A DE M0006081A DE 972943 C DE972943 C DE 972943C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
transverse
waves
pipe system
rib
heating pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM6081A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Edmond Bievez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Compagnie des Freins et Signaux Westinghouse SA
Original Assignee
Compagnie des Freins et Signaux Westinghouse SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Compagnie des Freins et Signaux Westinghouse SA filed Critical Compagnie des Freins et Signaux Westinghouse SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE972943C publication Critical patent/DE972943C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/30Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means being attachable to the element

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine auf ein Heizröhrensystem aufgezogene Querrippe mit dicht nebeneinanderliegenden, unter sich parallelen Wellen, deren Kämme quer zur Längsrichtung der Rippen verlaufen. Die Querrippe bildet dabei die sekundäre Heizfläche des Heizkörpers, während die Heizröhren die primären Heizflächen bilden.The invention relates to a heating pipe system raised transverse rib with closely spaced, parallel waves, the crests of which run transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ribs. The transverse rib forms the secondary heating surface of the radiator, while the heating tubes form the primary heating surfaces.

Solche Querrippen sind an sich bekannt. Sie verbessern die Heizwirkung, versteifen die Heizröhren und verbessern deren Widerstandsfähigkeit. Sie tragen auch der Forderung nach ausreichender Dehnung in der Längsrichtung Rechnung. Es können dadurch die Abstandsveränderungen zwischen den einzelnen Heizröhren bei Temperaturänderungen ausgeglichen werden.Such transverse ribs are known per se. They improve the heating effect and stiffen the heating tubes and improve their resilience. They also contribute to the demand for sufficient Elongation in the longitudinal direction calculation. It can thereby change the distance between the individual heating tubes are compensated for in the event of temperature changes.

Bei den bekannten Querrippen, die auf mehrere Heizrohre aufgezogen sind, sind die Querrippen bis an die Durchtrittsöffnungen für die Heizröhren herangeführt. Es entsteht dadurch eine gewisse Weichheit in der Längsrichtung der Querrippen, die zu einer Beeinträchtigung des Flächenkontaktes zwischen den Heizröhren und den Querrippen führen kann.In the case of the known transverse ribs, which are drawn onto several heating pipes, the transverse ribs are brought up to the passage openings for the heating tubes. This creates a certain Softness in the longitudinal direction of the transverse ribs, which impair the surface contact between the heating tubes and the transverse ribs.

Diese Mängel sind nach der Erfindung dadurch behoben, daß im Bereich der Durchtrittsöffnungen der Heizröhren die Querwellen unterbrochen und dafür Wellen vorgesehen sind, deren Kämme in an sich bekannter Weise sternförmig radial zur Öffnungsmitte verlaufen und -sich allmählich als Übergang zu den Querwellen ebnen, wobei jeweils zwischen dem Bereich der radialen Wellen und den Ouerwellen ein ringsum geschlossener glatter Rippenteil verbleibt. Auf diese Weise kommt in die Teile der Querrippen, die um die Durchtrittsöffnungen herum liegen, eine größere Steifigkeit hinein, die der Erhaltung des Flächenkontaktes zwischen den Heizröhren und den Querrippen bei Temperaturschwankungen zugute kommt, ohne daß die erforderliche Elastizität der Querrippen in der Längsrichtung, die von den Querwellen ausgeht, beeinträchtigt würde. Außerdem wird durch diese Ausgestaltung der Gesamtwärme-Übertragungskoeffizient gegenüber dem Bekannten verbessert.
Es sind Querrippen bekannt, deren Wellen sternförmig und radial zur Öffnungsmitte verlaufen und die auch mit Querwellen versehen sind. Diese bekannten Querrippen sind jedoch lediglich für einrohrige Heizkörper vorgesehen, bei denen ein Ausgleich von Längenänderungen in der Längsrichtung der Querrippe infolge von Temperaturschwankungen nicht notwendig ist. Die Wirkung der bekannten Querwellen als Längenausgleichsmittel wird daher bei den bekannten Querrippen auch dadurch wieder aufgehoben, daß diese Querwellen zu einer Ringwelle ergänzt sind, die entweder kreisförmig oder auch eckig verlaufen kann.
These shortcomings are remedied according to the invention in that the transverse waves are interrupted in the area of the passage openings of the heating tubes and waves are provided for this purpose, the crests of which extend radially in a star-shaped manner to the center of the opening and gradually level out as a transition to the transverse waves, in each case Between the area of the radial corrugations and the outer corrugations an all-round, smooth rib part remains. In this way, greater rigidity comes into the parts of the transverse ribs that are located around the passage openings, which benefits the maintenance of the surface contact between the heating tubes and the transverse ribs in the event of temperature fluctuations, without the required elasticity of the transverse ribs in the longitudinal direction, which emanating from the transverse waves would be affected. In addition, this configuration improves the overall heat transfer coefficient compared to the known.
There are known transverse ribs whose waves run in a star shape and radially to the center of the opening and which are also provided with transverse waves. However, these known transverse ribs are only intended for single-tube radiators in which it is not necessary to compensate for changes in length in the longitudinal direction of the transverse rib as a result of temperature fluctuations. The effect of the known transverse waves as a length compensation means is therefore canceled again in the known transverse ribs in that these transverse waves are supplemented to form an annular wave which can be either circular or angular.

In der Zeichnung ist eine Querrippe gemäß der Erfindung als Beispiel dargestellt.In the drawing, a transverse rib according to the invention is shown as an example.

Die Querrippe ist mit Durchtrittsöffnungen ι versehen, durch welche die Heizrohren hindurchgeführt sind. Die Querrippe ist mit Wellen 2, deren Kämme parallel und quer zur Längsrichtung der Rippe verlaufen, und mit Wellen 4, deren Kämme radial zu den Durchtrittsöffnungen verlaufen, versehen. Zwischen diesen beiden Wellenarten verläuft die Rippe in einer Ebene 3.The transverse rib is provided with passage openings ι through which the heating tubes are passed are. The transverse rib has waves 2, the crests of which are parallel and transverse to the longitudinal direction run of the rib, and with waves 4, the crests of which run radially to the passage openings, Mistake. The rib runs in a plane 3 between these two types of waves.

Auf diese Weise ist eine Querrippe geschaffen, bei welcher die Elastizitätseigenschaften der Querrippe mit über die ganze Breite der Querrippe angeordneten Wellen und die Eigenschaften der Querrippe mit radial verlaufenden Wellen miteinander vereinigt sind.In this way, a transverse rib is created in which the elastic properties of the transverse rib with waves arranged over the entire width of the transverse rib and the properties of the Transverse rib with radially extending waves are combined with one another.

Die Zeichnung stellt nur eine Rohrreihe dar. Die Erfindung kann auch angewendet werden, wenn die Querrippe auf mehrere Rohrreihen aufgezogen ist.The drawing shows only one row of tubes. The invention can also be applied when the Cross rib is drawn on several rows of tubes.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH:PATENT CLAIM: Auf ein Heizröhrensystem aufgezogene Querrippe mit dicht nebeneinanderliegenden, unter sich parallelen Wellen, deren Kämme quer zur Längsrichtung der Rippen verlaufen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Bereich der Durchtrittsöffnungen (1) der Heizrohren (5) die Querwellen (2) unterbrochen und dafür Wellen (4) vorgesehen sind, deren Kämme in an sich bekannter Weise sternförmig radial zur Öffnungsmitte verlaufen und sich allmählich als Übergang zu den Querwellen ebnen, wobei jeweils zwischen dem Bereich der radialen Wellen und den Querwellen ein ringsum geschlossener glatter Rippenteil verbleibt.A transverse rib drawn onto a heating pipe system with closely spaced, beneath parallel waves, the crests of which run transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ribs, thereby characterized in that in the area of the passage openings (1) of the heating pipes (5) the transverse shafts (2) are interrupted and shafts (4) are provided for this purpose, the crests of which in in a manner known per se run in a star shape radially to the opening center and gradually become as Smooth transition to the transverse waves, each between the area of the radial waves and a smooth rib part closed all around remains for the transverse waves.
DEM6081A 1947-03-27 1950-09-21 Cross rib drawn onto a heating pipe system Expired DE972943C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE972943X 1947-03-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE972943C true DE972943C (en) 1959-11-05

Family

ID=3890965

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM6081A Expired DE972943C (en) 1947-03-27 1950-09-21 Cross rib drawn onto a heating pipe system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE972943C (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190125214A (en) * 1901-12-10 1902-11-20 Jules Tarpin Improvements in Gilled Tubes for Radiators, Coolers, Condensers and other Apparatus, and particularly for Motor Vehicles.
US821698A (en) * 1904-10-17 1906-05-29 Benjamin Briscoe Radiator-disk.
FR603073A (en) * 1925-09-11 1926-04-08 Washer-shaped fin for the manufacture of heating or cooling pipes with attached concentric fins, characterized by the waviness of the lips of its lumen
US1773249A (en) * 1928-08-21 1930-08-19 Fedders Mfg Co Inc Condenser
US1788474A (en) * 1926-04-23 1931-01-13 Reuben N Trane Tube-expanding device
AT128063B (en) * 1930-06-02 1932-05-10 Hugo Dr Ing Junkers Finned heat exchange body.
GB382098A (en) * 1930-11-28 1932-10-20 Manuf Generale Metallurg Sa Improvements in tubular heat exchange apparatus with corrugated fins
US2450203A (en) * 1945-12-29 1948-09-28 Warren Webster & Co Radiator fin construction

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190125214A (en) * 1901-12-10 1902-11-20 Jules Tarpin Improvements in Gilled Tubes for Radiators, Coolers, Condensers and other Apparatus, and particularly for Motor Vehicles.
US821698A (en) * 1904-10-17 1906-05-29 Benjamin Briscoe Radiator-disk.
FR603073A (en) * 1925-09-11 1926-04-08 Washer-shaped fin for the manufacture of heating or cooling pipes with attached concentric fins, characterized by the waviness of the lips of its lumen
US1788474A (en) * 1926-04-23 1931-01-13 Reuben N Trane Tube-expanding device
US1773249A (en) * 1928-08-21 1930-08-19 Fedders Mfg Co Inc Condenser
AT128063B (en) * 1930-06-02 1932-05-10 Hugo Dr Ing Junkers Finned heat exchange body.
GB382098A (en) * 1930-11-28 1932-10-20 Manuf Generale Metallurg Sa Improvements in tubular heat exchange apparatus with corrugated fins
US2450203A (en) * 1945-12-29 1948-09-28 Warren Webster & Co Radiator fin construction

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