DE87515C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE87515C DE87515C DE189587515D DE87515DD DE87515C DE 87515 C DE87515 C DE 87515C DE 189587515 D DE189587515 D DE 189587515D DE 87515D D DE87515D D DE 87515DD DE 87515 C DE87515 C DE 87515C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- drying chamber
- drying
- chamber
- inner jacket
- jacket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Description
hat dfcuaetfihas dfcuaetfi
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT. \&PATENT OFFICE. \ &
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 82: Trockenvorrichtdngen.CLASS 82: Drying equipment.
ARTHUR BAERMANN in BERLIN. Trockenkammer. ARTHUR BAERMANN in BERLIN. Drying chamber.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 23. Mai 1895 ab.Patented in the German Empire on May 23, 1895.
. Vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung von Trocken-, Darr- oder Backkammern, welche den Zweck hat, derartige Constructionen dauerhafter als die bisherigen zu machen, so dafs dieselben den wechselnden Beanspruchungen, welche durch die Erwärmung und Abkühlung veranlafst werden, erfolgreich begegnen. . The present invention relates to a device for drying, kiln or baking chambers, which has the purpose of making such constructions more permanent than the previous ones, so the same to the changing stresses caused by heating and cooling be prompted to meet successfully.
Besonders bei Trockenkammern mit Isolirung der Umfassungswände gegen Wärmeausstrahlung wird durch die Isolationsbekleidung, sofern dieselbe zwischen einem inneren und äufseren Mantel angebracht ist, eine gegenseitige Bewegung dieser Mäntel durch die ungleiche Erwärmung bezw. Abkühlung veranlafst, so zwar, dafs erfahrungsgemäfs eine schnelle Zerstörung bezw. ein Schadhaftwerden solcher Trockenkammern eintritt.Especially in drying chambers with insulation of the surrounding walls against heat radiation is through the insulating clothing, provided that the same between an inner and an outer Coat is attached, a mutual movement of these coats due to the unequal heating respectively Cooling causes, it is true, that, according to experience, rapid destruction respectively such drying chambers become damaged.
Nach der Erfindung wird diesem Uebelstande dadurch abgeholfen, dafs der innere Mantel der Kammer, welcher mehr der Wirkung der Heiz- bezw. Wärmequelle ausgesetzt ist und der äufseren schnellen Abkühlung mehr entzogen wird, aus Wellblech hergestellt wird, das eine solche Bewegung des Mantels innerhalb weiter Grenzen ohne Reifsen oder sonstige Beschädigung gestattet.According to the invention, this inconvenience is remedied by the fact that the inner jacket the chamber, which is more of the effect of the heating respectively. Exposed to heat source and is more withdrawn from external rapid cooling, is made of corrugated iron, that such a movement of the mantle within wide limits without tires or other damage permitted.
Auf der Zeichnung ist:On the drawing is:
Fig. ι ein Längsschnitt durch die Trockenkammer, Fig. Ι a longitudinal section through the drying chamber,
Fig. 2 ein Querschnitt nach der Linie x-x von Fig. i.FIG. 2 shows a cross section along the line xx in FIG.
Die Trockenkammer besteht aus einem äufseren Blechmantel a, der je nach der Bestimmung der Kammer eine cylindrische, elliptische, prismatische oder andere Form hat. Der innere Mantel b besteht aus Wellblech, dessen Wellen quer zur Achse der Kammer verlaufen und das infolge dessen eine freie Bewegung des Mantels innerhalb weiter Grenzen ohne Reifsen oder Lösen der Verbindung an den Enden gestattet.The drying chamber consists of an outer sheet metal jacket a which, depending on the purpose of the chamber, has a cylindrical, elliptical, prismatic or other shape. The inner jacket b consists of corrugated sheet metal, the waves of which run transversely to the axis of the chamber and which, as a result, allows the jacket to move freely within wide limits without tireing or loosening the connection at the ends.
Beide Mäntel α und b sind an den Enden mit den nach der Darstellung C-förmigen Trägern c c1 durch Nieten oder in anderer Weise fest verbunden, und nehmen zwischen sich die Isolirungsschicht d aus Infusorienerde, Korkmehl, Glas- oder Schlackenwolle oder dergl. auf. Die Träger c c1 werden zweckmä'fsig durch Zugstangen e verbunden, so dafs ihre gegenseitige Bewegung und danach auch' die Bewegung des äufseren Mantels α verhindert wird. Die Trockenkammer wird an den beiden Enden durch Stirnwände f g dicht abgeschlossen , von denen die vordere Wand f zweckmäfsig eine Thür bezw. Klappe f1 erhält, durch welche die Einführung und Entnahme des Trockengutes erfolgt. Die Heizung der Trockenkammer wird entweder mittelst eines periodisch in dieselbe durch einen Ausschnitt der vorderen Stirnwand einzuführenden Heizkörpers oder durch eine in die Trockenkammer dauernd eingebaute und an einen Abzug anzuschliefsende Heizvorrichtung bewirkt. Both jackets α and b are firmly connected at the ends to the C-shaped beams cc 1 as shown by riveting or in some other way, and between them the insulating layer d of infusor earth, cork flour, glass or slag wool or the like. The carriers c c 1 are expediently connected by tie rods e , so that their mutual movement and then also the movement of the outer casing α is prevented. The drying chamber is tightly sealed at both ends by end walls fg , of which the front wall f is expediently a door respectively. Flap f 1 receives, through which the introduction and removal of the dry material takes place. The drying chamber is heated either by means of a heating element to be inserted periodically into the same through a cutout in the front end wall or by a heating device permanently installed in the drying chamber and connected to a fume cupboard.
Von der Darstellung einer solchen Heizvorrichtung ist als nicht zur Erfindung gehörig abgesehen worden.The representation of such a heating device does not belong to the invention been disregarded.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE87515T | 1895-05-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE87515C true DE87515C (en) | 1896-07-03 |
Family
ID=33426473
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE189587515D Expired DE87515C (en) | 1895-05-23 | 1895-05-23 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE87515C (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE967100C (en) * | 1951-08-05 | 1957-10-03 | Eugen Eisenmann | Housing wall for high-temperature dryers, especially for hot steam dryers operated at over 100 ° C |
DE971642C (en) * | 1952-06-28 | 1959-03-05 | Eugen Eisenmann | Housing wall for high temperature dryer |
FR2476818A1 (en) * | 1980-02-21 | 1981-08-28 | Coupe Jean Paul | Wood drying enclosure with air circulating fan - has heating and cooling system and sealed sliding doors at one end |
FR2523708A1 (en) * | 1982-03-18 | 1983-09-23 | Bassano Co | Edible pastes drying heated enclosure insulation panels - with surface cladding of differing thermal expansion to maintain perimeter joint profiles |
DE3439860A1 (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-13 | Gebrüder Bühler AG, Uzwil | Farinaceous product drier with an insulation casing surrounding the drier |
WO1986001883A1 (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-27 | Gebrüder Bühler Ag | Wall element for dough product dryers |
EP0775882A1 (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-05-28 | Hermann Waldner GmbH & Co. | Dryer, in particular for the chemical or pharmaceutical industry |
EP1191293A1 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2002-03-27 | Gebrüder Schmidt AG | Drying plant with corrugated metal casing |
-
1895
- 1895-05-23 DE DE189587515D patent/DE87515C/de not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE967100C (en) * | 1951-08-05 | 1957-10-03 | Eugen Eisenmann | Housing wall for high-temperature dryers, especially for hot steam dryers operated at over 100 ° C |
DE971642C (en) * | 1952-06-28 | 1959-03-05 | Eugen Eisenmann | Housing wall for high temperature dryer |
FR2476818A1 (en) * | 1980-02-21 | 1981-08-28 | Coupe Jean Paul | Wood drying enclosure with air circulating fan - has heating and cooling system and sealed sliding doors at one end |
FR2523708A1 (en) * | 1982-03-18 | 1983-09-23 | Bassano Co | Edible pastes drying heated enclosure insulation panels - with surface cladding of differing thermal expansion to maintain perimeter joint profiles |
DE3439860A1 (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-13 | Gebrüder Bühler AG, Uzwil | Farinaceous product drier with an insulation casing surrounding the drier |
WO1986001883A1 (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-27 | Gebrüder Bühler Ag | Wall element for dough product dryers |
EP0775882A1 (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-05-28 | Hermann Waldner GmbH & Co. | Dryer, in particular for the chemical or pharmaceutical industry |
EP1191293A1 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2002-03-27 | Gebrüder Schmidt AG | Drying plant with corrugated metal casing |
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