DE8508837U1 - Anti-tank weapon - Google Patents

Description

Nico-Pyrotechnik TritCäu, March 13th, 1985 I.

L4% ■ Hanns-Jürgen Diede r ichs / ⁴ , J "* *" * '"!.' *« J * "' Wl

GmbH & Co. KG ₄ .:! ... / ' ¹ J' J '^ J, J j

File Ni 29 ji

Anti-tank weapon? '

The innovation concerns an anti-tank weapon according to the Jf-

Preamble of claim 1. f.

Anti-tank weapons of the type mentioned are used for Combat armored vehicles in a relatively short time!

Distances of a few hundred meters. You have i

to do this via a one-I designed as a consumable

times usable tube and projectile unit as well as one with |

the tube unit can be connected releasably and repeatedly comparable \

reversible handle-visor unit. The two mentioned>

Units have corresponding mating surfaces, so that the units can be quickly and safely connected to one another or released from one another by means of locking means can. There are two in the handle-visor unit Firing pins that are preloaded by spring force and act independently of each other are supported on the combat version of the anti-tank weapon act on two igniters, which ignite the propellant charge of the projectile *

For training purposes, the aim is to keep the costs as low as possible, so that the pipe unit, from the one fired this low-impact practice ammunition becomes, and the handle-visor unit reusable many times are . must be trained.

Problems arise here, however, with the igniter j because it is completely sufficient for training purposes only a lighter rait a firing pin to operate * In the troop was therefore a makeshift solution an adapter has already been introduced that has a plunger Has application of a single igniter, wherein the plunger is provided with such a large base plate that both firing pins of the anti-tank weapon The triggering of the shot hits this base plate. This quake solution, however, has proven to be nothing special Proven to be practicable, as there are considerable difficulties in practice shooting in the cold and / or in the dark prepares to use a new igniter after the launch. Usually it is necessary that the in the Soldier in the firing position to exchange a Lighter after removing the handle-visor unit from the Tube unit must put down parts of the weapon. In particular in adverse weather conditions, there is a risk of a Soiling of the weapon.

The innovation is based on the task of providing an anti-tank weapon that can be used for training purposes modify that an almost continuous exercise mode with firing of several each to be reloaded Practice bullets is possible without each with a cumbersome manipulation a no longer active The lighter must be exchanged for an active one.

This object is given by the iu claim 1 .-jChange solved.

Advantageous refinements of the innovation go out the subclaims.

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The innovation is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing. I

i ^. 1: the armor ⁴ armor in side view;

2: a plan view of part of the pipe unit with details of the innovation;

Fig. 3: a sectional view through the part the pipe unit according to line 3-3

according to Fig. 2.
4: a plan view of a further exemplary embodiment of the innovation.

1 shows a side view of an anti-tank weapon 10 in the combat version, which comprises a tubular projectile unit 11, 11a, 13 and a handle-visor unit 12 which can be detachably connected to it. In the combat version, the tube-projectile unit 11, 11a, 13 is designed as a single-use consumable, while the handle-visor unit 12, which is detachably connected to this tube-projectile unit, can be used multiple times, preferably twice. In order to save costs for the training operation, tube unit 11, 11a and handle-visor unit 12 are often used, although less stressful exercise ammunition is used for the tube unit 11, 11a. In order to facilitate the exchange of igniters 21a, which complicates the practice operation, a magazine 21, 21 'accommodating several igniters 21a is provided in the practice version of the anti-tank weapon (FIGS. 2, 3, 4). With a "9

Most Äusführungs example (Fig. 2, Fig. 3) is in the essentially circular disk-shaped magazine ura an axis 20 a rotatably supported by a Holder 22 is received, which in turn can be folded down preferably by means of a hinge 20 b on the pipe section 11 a is hinged. The magazine 21 has evenly loaded

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spaced on a Kr & is lying recesses 21 a * for receiving igniters 2l a.

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The essentially quadratic shaped holder acts at the same time as an adapter for adapting the trigger mechanism, which has been left in its original state, in the Handle unit of the anti-tank weapon 10 at the for training purposes provided magazine 21. For this purpose, the holder 20 has a mounted so that it can be moved in the radial direction Plunger 20c to act on one in the magazine 21 below arranged igniter 21a, the pilot jet through a hole 31 in the wall of the tubular part 11a can get to the training ammunition 30. The plunger 20c carries a base plate 20e relatively large diameter, on which both firing pins acting independently of one another when the weapon is fired Anti-tank weapon 10 can impact. After firing a shot, practice ammunition is activated by turning the preferably a ball catch having magazine 21 a new detonator 21a placed under the plunger 20c, so that the anti-tank weapon 10 after reloading the Practice ammunition is ready to fire. After burning after the holder 20 has been folded down around the hinge 20b, all of the igniter 21a can pass through the magazine 21 magazine 21 filled with new igniters can be exchanged. Of course, it is also possible to use the eject used lighter 21a and reload new ones if there is no further magazine 21a at hand is available .

In a further embodiment of the innovation (Fig. 4) the magazine 21 * is essentially cuboid and mounted in the holder 20 displaceably. The magazine 21 ″ has a plurality of recesses 21 a 'arranged in a row for receiving igniters 21 a.

The innovation makes it much easier to practice, without having to exercise on the Anti-tank weapon 10 necessary handles, such as folding down the handle-ViSief-unit and extensive Replacing the tube-projectile unit, in any one Way to affect * This can affect the practicing soldier fully on the combat-like handling

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the anti-tank weapon and the ones that are required Handles for exchanging the tube projectile unit 11, 11 a, 13 concentrate.

Since the through-hole 31 in the wall of the pipe unit 11 a j through which the practice ammunition 30 from the pilot of the Lighter 21 a is subjected to very severe wear, the Duron ignition hole 31 expediently arranged in a removable insert 32 which is inserted into the wall of the pipe unit 11 a or is screwed in. If wear is found, this insert 32 can easily be replaced with a new insert be replaced.

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Claims (7)

Panzerabwehrw.ffe with a tube unit and a with this connectable handle-visor unit, characterized in that on the tube unit (11, 11a) a magazine (21, 21 *) accommodating a plurality of igniters (21a) is attached. Anti-tank weapon according to Claim 1, characterized in that the magazine (21) is formed substantially circular disk-shaped and lying equally spaced on a circle arranged recesses (2Ia ') for receiving Anaündern (21a). 3. Anti-tank weapon according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the magazine (21) rests on an axis of rotation (20a) which is carried by a holder (20) which by means of a hinge (20b) on the tube unit (11a) is hinged t. 4. Anti-tank weapon according to claim 1, characterized that the magazine (21 ") is essentially cuboid, in a row lying evenly spaced recesses (21 a ") for receiving igniters (21 a) and displaceable is mounted in a holder (20) which is articulated to the pipe unit (11 a) by means of a hinge (20 b). 5. anti-tank weapon according to one of claims 1 and 4, characterized in that the holder (20) as an adapter or intermediate piece for the handle-visor unit (12) is formed and carries a plunger (20c) arranged to be movable in the radial direction to act on an igniter (21a). 6. anti-tank weapon according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the plunger (20c) carries a base plate (20e) which has a diameter such that when actuated of the anti-tank weapon (l0) the two stored in the handle, acting independently of each other Strike the firing pin on this base plate (20e). 7. anti-tank weapon according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the through hole (31) to act on the practice ammunition (30) in a removable socket (32) is arranged. ti i 4