DE816451C - Device for ventilating and air-conditioning rooms - Google Patents

Device for ventilating and air-conditioning rooms

Info

Publication number
DE816451C
DE816451C DEL859A DEL0000859A DE816451C DE 816451 C DE816451 C DE 816451C DE L859 A DEL859 A DE L859A DE L0000859 A DEL0000859 A DE L0000859A DE 816451 C DE816451 C DE 816451C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
air
ventilating
heating
rooms
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEL859A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Kurt Ludwig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEL859A priority Critical patent/DE816451C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE816451C publication Critical patent/DE816451C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Belüften und Klimatisieren von Räumen. Sie stellt eine Verbesserung der bisherigen Heizgeräte für einen wie auch für mehrere zusammenhängende Räume als Zentralheizung dar.The invention relates to a device for ventilation and air conditioning of spaces. It represents an improvement on previous heating devices for a like can also be used as central heating for several connected rooms.

Die bisherigen Systeme, wie Ofenheizung, Warmwasser- und Dampfheizung als Zentralheizung, Kachelofenheizung für einen oder mehrere Räume, die weniger gebräuchliche Luftheizung, ferner Gas-oder Elektroheizung, haben den Nachteil, die zu erwärmende Luft auszutrocknen und die feinen Schwebe- und Staubteilchen, die sich in der Luft befinden, zu verbrennen. Ferner wird durch die Wärme eine Bewegung in der Luft hervorgerufen und damit vorhandener Staub mitgeführt und eingeatmet. Es ist daher für die Gesundheit des Menschen ungünstig, sich ständig in einer Luft aufzuhalten, die so gegen das freie äußere Klima verändert und trocken geworden ist. Eine Aasnahme bildet die Strahlungsheizung in bezug auf Verbrennen der Luft. Jedoch wird auch bei ihr die Luft trocken. Aufgabe nachstehender Erfindung ist es, diese Mängel unter Wahrung größter Wirtschaftlichkeit weitgehend zu vermeiden.The previous systems, such as furnace heating, hot water and steam heating as central heating, tiled stove heating for one or more rooms, the less Conventional air heating, as well as gas or electric heating, have the disadvantage that to dry out the air to be heated and the fine airborne and dust particles that are in the air to burn. Furthermore, the heat creates a movement caused in the air and thus existing dust is carried along and inhaled. It is therefore unfavorable for human health to be constantly in the air stop the so changed against the free external climate and become dry is. Radiant heating is a drawback when it comes to burning the air. However, even with her, the air becomes dry. The object of the following invention is largely avoiding these deficiencies while maintaining the greatest possible economic efficiency.

Eingangs erwähnte Vorrichtung wird daher gemäß der Erfindung gekennzeichnet durch-ein Außenluft ansaugendes Gebläse, das druckseitig an ein am Boden eines elektrisch auf etwa 35° beheizten Wassergefäßes angeordnetes Schlitzrohrsystem angeschlossen ist, auf dem die durch das Wasserbad perlende Luft in den oder die Räume austritt.The device mentioned at the beginning is therefore characterized according to the invention by-a blower sucking in outside air, which is connected on the pressure side to a blower at the bottom of an electric connected to a water vessel heated to about 35 ° on which the air bubbling through the water bath escapes into the room or rooms.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Gegenstandes schematisch dargestellt.In the drawing, an embodiment of the subject is schematically shown.

An geeigneter Stelle, außerhalb des zu beheizenden Raumes, etwa im Dach eines Hauses, befindet sich ein Ventilator oder bei umfangreicheren Anlagen eine Luftturbine (bei A) mit elektromotorischem Antrieb, wie sie bekannt sind. Von hier wird angesaugte Frischluft in den Heizbehälter B geführt, der in dem zu beheizenden Raum aufgestellt wird. Der Heizbehälter ist vierkantig mit ebenem Boden und etwa 30 cm hoch mit Wasser gefüllt. Auf dem inneren Boden liegen Vierkantrohre, die an den unteren Seitenkanten im Abstand von io mm Durchbohrungen von 3 mm Durchmesser, sogenan:nte Düsen C, haben. Über den Vierkantrohren liegen für diesen Zweck passend geformte, elektrisch beheizte Tauchsieder D, die das Wasser auf 35° erwärmen. Die Vierkantrohre mit den Düsen stehen. in Verbindung mit der Frischluftzuführungsleitung, so daß frische Luft durch die Düsen in das Wasser tritt und in diesem fein verteilt hochperlt. Dabei erfolgen eine durchgreifende Erwärmung der Luft und zugleich eine Anreicherung mit Feuchtigkeit.In a suitable place outside the room to be heated, for example in the roof of a house, there is a fan or, in the case of larger systems, an air turbine (at A) with an electric motor drive, as they are known. From here, fresh air drawn in is fed into the heating container B, which is set up in the room to be heated. The heating container is square with a level bottom and about 30 cm high filled with water. On the inner floor there are square tubes with perforations of 3 mm diameter, so-called nozzles C, on the lower side edges at a distance of 10 mm. For this purpose, suitably shaped, electrically heated immersion heaters D, which heat the water to 35 °, are located above the square tubes. The square tubes with the nozzles are in place. in connection with the fresh air supply line, so that fresh air flows through the nozzles into the water and bubbles up in this finely distributed. This results in a thorough warming of the air and at the same time an enrichment with moisture.

Durch den Druck, etwa 5oo mm Wassersäule, wird die warme Luft in den Raum getrieben. Das Ergebnis ist eine staubfreie, warme Luft mit gleichem Sauerstoff-, Ozon- und Wassergehalt, wie sie die freie Außenluft bietet.Due to the pressure, about 5oo mm water column, the warm air is in the Space driven. The result is dust-free, warm air with the same oxygen, Ozone and water content as offered by the free outside air.

In Zukunft zu erwartende Kleinraumwohnungen machen die Lösung des Heizungsproblems in Verbindung mit dem Lüftungsproblem erforderlich. Im besonderen Großstadtwohnungen bei fünf- bis sechsgeschossiger Bebauung an engen Hinterhöfen erhalten auf diese Weise Wärme und zugleich Frischluft.Small room apartments to be expected in the future make the solution of the Heating problem in connection with the ventilation problem required. In particular Large city apartments with five to six storey buildings in narrow backyards In this way, they receive warmth and fresh air at the same time.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Vorrichtung zum Belüften und Klimatisieren von Räumen, gekennzeichnet durch ein Außenluft ansaugendes Gebläse, das druckseitig an ein am Boden eines elektrisch auf etwa 35° beheizten Wassergefäßes angeordnetes Schlitzrohrsystem angeschlossen ist, aus dem die durch das Wasserbad perlende Luft in den oder die Räume austritt. PATENT CLAIM: Device for ventilating and air-conditioning rooms, characterized by a blower that draws in outside air, which is connected on the pressure side to a slotted tube system arranged on the bottom of a water vessel that is electrically heated to around 35 °, from which the air bubbling through the water bath exits into the room or rooms .
DEL859A 1950-01-08 1950-01-08 Device for ventilating and air-conditioning rooms Expired DE816451C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL859A DE816451C (en) 1950-01-08 1950-01-08 Device for ventilating and air-conditioning rooms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL859A DE816451C (en) 1950-01-08 1950-01-08 Device for ventilating and air-conditioning rooms

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE816451C true DE816451C (en) 1951-10-11

Family

ID=7255114

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL859A Expired DE816451C (en) 1950-01-08 1950-01-08 Device for ventilating and air-conditioning rooms

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE816451C (en)

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