DE704589C - Air protection buildings, in particular air protection towers with a flat roof - Google Patents

Air protection buildings, in particular air protection towers with a flat roof

Info

Publication number
DE704589C
DE704589C DEL97526D DEL0097526D DE704589C DE 704589 C DE704589 C DE 704589C DE L97526 D DEL97526 D DE L97526D DE L0097526 D DEL0097526 D DE L0097526D DE 704589 C DE704589 C DE 704589C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
air protection
roof
tower
bay
towers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEL97526D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LUZ BAU GmbH
Original Assignee
LUZ BAU GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LUZ BAU GmbH filed Critical LUZ BAU GmbH
Priority to DEL97526D priority Critical patent/DE704589C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE704589C publication Critical patent/DE704589C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
    • E04H9/10—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Description

Luftschutzgebäude, insbesondere Luftschutzturm mit flachem Dach Bei @uftschutz@ehüuden, insbesondere Luftschut7tfirmen, wird häufig verlangt, daß das Gebäude zur Aufstellung von Abwehrmitteln ein flaches Dach besitzt. In diesem Fa11e ist es dann auch erforderlich, im Dach- eine Öffnung für den Ausstieg auf das Dach vorzusehen. Diese Öffnung bedeutet aber eine Unterbrechung der im übrigen bombensicher ausgebildeten Decke und damit eine Gefahr für- die in dem Turne befindlichen Personen.Air raid shelter, especially an air raid tower with a flat roof @ uftschutz @ ehüuden, especially air raid companies, it is often required that the Building for the installation of repellants has a flat roof. In this case it is then also necessary to have an opening in the roof for access to the roof to be provided. But this opening means an interruption of the rest of the bombproof trained ceiling and thus a danger for the people in the gymnastics.

Getnäß der Erfindung kann diese Gefährdung der in dem Luftschutzgehäude Schutzsuchenden dadurch vermieden werden, daß sich der Ausstieg zum Dach in einem erkerartij seitlich angebrachten Anbau befindet. Die obere Ausstiegöffnung dieses Anbaues kann, sofern dies erforderlich erscheint. Bombensicher abgedeckt sein, im allgemeinen wird es jedoch genügen, die Ein- und Ausstiegöffnung des Schachtes möglichst klein zu halten, d.11. so groß, daß gerade eine Person durch die Öffnung hindurch kann, um praktisch eine Gefährdung der in dem Turm befindlichen Persoilen völlig zu vermeiden. Damit bei auftretenden Explosionswirkungen der erkerartige Anbau keine Verdämmlhirkung ausübt, wird vorteilhaft dieser Anbau so schwach gehalten, daß er zerstört oder abgerissen werden kann, ohne daß dabei der Turm selbst beschädigt wird.According to the invention, this endangerment in the air raid shelter Refuge seekers can be avoided that the exit to the roof in one erkerartij laterally attached annex is located. The upper exit opening of this Cultivation can, if this appears necessary. Be bombproof covered in In general, however, it will be sufficient to keep the entry and exit opening of the shaft as possible to keep it small, d.11. so big that just a person can pass through the opening can to practically endanger the persoils located in the tower completely to avoid. This means that the bay-like extension does not have any effect if an explosion occurs Exerts damaging effect, this cultivation is advantageously kept so weak that it can be destroyed or demolished without damaging the tower itself will.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ist in der Abbildung schematisch dargestellt.An embodiment of the subject matter of the invention is in Figure shown schematically.

Die Abbildung zeigt einen Teil eines Luftschutzgebäudes, dessen flaches Dach i und dessen Seitenwand 2 bombensicher ausgebildet sind. Der AttSstier auf c1as Dach erfolgt durch den SclUtcht 4 in dein erkerartigen Anbau 3. Die 5 zwischen dein Schacht-[ und dein Innenraum des Turmes ist durch eine splittersichere und gasdichte Tür oder gegebenenfalls durch zwei derarti Türen 6 verschließbar und möglichst klein gehalten. Der aufstieg dttrcli den Schacht erfolgt mittel, ciller Leiter oder mittels in der Wand angebrachter Klammern. Uni zu verhindern, daß Sprengkörper, die auf da-, Dach @itiftrelien oder sich zwecks :\btt#<#hr auf dem Dach befinden, in den Schacht fallen, kann gegebenenfalls am Rande der Plattl'orin eine lirüstun;- ; o. d-1. l or@reseltc#li sein.The illustration shows part of an air raid shelter, its flat Roof i and its side wall 2 are designed to be bomb-proof. The attorney on The roof is through the sluice 4 in your bay-like extension 3. The 5 between your shaft [and your interior of the tower is protected by a shatterproof and gas-tight door or, if necessary, lockable by two doors 6 of this type and if possible kept small. The ascent dttrcli the shaft is medium, ciller ladder or by means of brackets attached to the wall. Uni to prevent explosive devices, which are on there-, roof @itiftrelien or for the purpose of: \ btt # <# hr on the roof, fall into the shaft, if necessary, a lirüstun on the edge of the Plattl'orin; - ; o. d-1. be l or @ reseltc # li.

Claims (1)

1l:11'liN'r_lxs1'1;Ücll1i:
r. Lult@cltutz@el@ättcle, inslicsun<Ier1@ I_ttltschutzturin iilit fhichein Dach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Ausstieg zum Dach ein erkerartiger, seitlich :in derAuftrnwand des Turmes angeln'achter anhau l-o»;-esehen ist. =. Erkerartiger Anbau lief Luftschutztürmen nach Anspruch t, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ein- und Ausstiegöffnunaen zum Schacht des Allballes möglichst klein gehalten sind. 3. Erkerartiger Anbau hei Luftschutztürinen nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß derselbe so schwach gehalten ist, daß er bei auftretenden Explosionswirkungen außerhalb des Turmes ohne Beschädigung des Turmes zerstört werden kann. 1l: 11'liN'r_lxs1'1; Ücll1i:
r. Lult @ cltutz @ el @ ättcle, inslicsun <Ier1 @ I_ttltschutzturin iilit fhichein roof, characterized in that as an exit to the roof a bay-like, laterally: in the wall of the tower anhau lo »; - it can be seen. =. Bay-like extension ran air protection towers according to claim t, characterized in that the entry and exit openings to the shaft of the all-ball are kept as small as possible. 3. Bay-like cultivation he air protection doors according to claim i, characterized in that the same is kept so weak that it can be destroyed outside of the tower without damaging the tower when the effects of an explosion occur.
DEL97526D 1939-03-24 1939-03-24 Air protection buildings, in particular air protection towers with a flat roof Expired DE704589C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL97526D DE704589C (en) 1939-03-24 1939-03-24 Air protection buildings, in particular air protection towers with a flat roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL97526D DE704589C (en) 1939-03-24 1939-03-24 Air protection buildings, in particular air protection towers with a flat roof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE704589C true DE704589C (en) 1941-04-02

Family

ID=7288627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL97526D Expired DE704589C (en) 1939-03-24 1939-03-24 Air protection buildings, in particular air protection towers with a flat roof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE704589C (en)

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