DE69932028T2 - System und Verfahren zum Unterdrücken von übertragenen Aussendungen einer kryptographischen Vorrichtung - Google Patents
System und Verfahren zum Unterdrücken von übertragenen Aussendungen einer kryptographischen Vorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69932028T2 DE69932028T2 DE69932028T DE69932028T DE69932028T2 DE 69932028 T2 DE69932028 T2 DE 69932028T2 DE 69932028 T DE69932028 T DE 69932028T DE 69932028 T DE69932028 T DE 69932028T DE 69932028 T2 DE69932028 T2 DE 69932028T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cryptographic
- power source
- power
- cryptographic operations
- processor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00733—Cryptography or similar special procedures in a franking system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/70—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
- G06F21/71—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information
- G06F21/72—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information in cryptographic circuits
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/70—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
- G06F21/71—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information
- G06F21/75—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information by inhibiting the analysis of circuitry or operation
- G06F21/755—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information by inhibiting the analysis of circuitry or operation with measures against power attack
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/70—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
- G06F21/81—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer by operating on the power supply, e.g. enabling or disabling power-on, sleep or resume operations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00185—Details internally of apparatus in a franking system, e.g. franking machine at customer or apparatus at post office
- G07B17/00193—Constructional details of apparatus in a franking system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to methods or arrangements for processing data by operating upon the order or content of the data handled
- G06F2207/72—Indexing scheme relating to groups G06F7/72 - G06F7/729
- G06F2207/7219—Countermeasures against side channel or fault attacks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00185—Details internally of apparatus in a franking system, e.g. franking machine at customer or apparatus at post office
- G07B17/00193—Constructional details of apparatus in a franking system
- G07B2017/00233—Housing, e.g. lock or hardened casing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00185—Details internally of apparatus in a franking system, e.g. franking machine at customer or apparatus at post office
- G07B17/00314—Communication within apparatus, personal computer [PC] system, or server, e.g. between printhead and central unit in a franking machine
- G07B2017/00346—Power handling, e.g. power-down routine
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00733—Cryptography or similar special procedures in a franking system
- G07B2017/00959—Cryptographic modules, e.g. a PC encryption board
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00733—Cryptography or similar special procedures in a franking system
- G07B2017/00959—Cryptographic modules, e.g. a PC encryption board
- G07B2017/00967—PSD [Postal Security Device] as defined by the USPS [US Postal Service]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Storage Device Security (AREA)
- Power Sources (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US217977 | 1998-12-21 | ||
| US09/217,977 US6594760B1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 1998-12-21 | System and method for suppressing conducted emissions by a cryptographic device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69932028D1 DE69932028D1 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
| DE69932028T2 true DE69932028T2 (de) | 2007-01-11 |
Family
ID=22813261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69932028T Expired - Lifetime DE69932028T2 (de) | 1998-12-21 | 1999-12-17 | System und Verfahren zum Unterdrücken von übertragenen Aussendungen einer kryptographischen Vorrichtung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6594760B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1022683B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4566312B2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU777929B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2291999C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69932028T2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (47)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6594760B1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2003-07-15 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System and method for suppressing conducted emissions by a cryptographic device |
| FR2793904B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-21 | 2001-07-27 | St Microelectronics Sa | Procede et dispositif de gestion d'un circuit electronique |
| FR2796738B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-22 | 2001-09-14 | Schlumberger Systems & Service | Micro-controleur securise contre les attaques en courant |
| US6766455B1 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2004-07-20 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System and method for preventing differential power analysis attacks (DPA) on a cryptographic device |
| DE60035331T2 (de) | 1999-12-09 | 2008-02-28 | Pitney Bowes, Inc., Stamford | System und Verfahren zum Unterdrücken von elektromagnetischer Strahlung einer kryptographischen Vorrichtung mit einer integrierten Schaltung |
| FR2808360B1 (fr) * | 2000-04-28 | 2002-06-28 | Gemplus Card Int | Procede de contre mesure dans un microcircuit mettant en oeuvre le procede et carte a puce comportant ledit microcircuit |
| FR2813972B1 (fr) * | 2000-09-14 | 2003-12-12 | St Microelectronics Sa | Procede de brouillage de la consommation electrique d'un circuit integre |
| DE10054970A1 (de) | 2000-11-06 | 2002-05-23 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren zur Steuerung der Lade- und Entladephasen eines Stützkondensators |
| DE20020635U1 (de) * | 2000-11-28 | 2001-03-15 | Francotyp-Postalia AG & Co., 16547 Birkenwerder | Anordnung zur Stromversorgung für einen Sicherheitsbereich eines Gerätes |
| DE10061998A1 (de) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-07-18 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Kryptographieprozessor |
| FR2819070B1 (fr) * | 2000-12-28 | 2003-03-21 | St Microelectronics Sa | Procede et dispositif de protection conte le piratage de circuits integres |
| JP4199937B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-06 | 2008-12-24 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 耐タンパー暗号処理方法 |
| JP4651212B2 (ja) | 2001-03-22 | 2011-03-16 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 携帯可能情報記憶媒体およびその認証方法 |
| JP2002328845A (ja) * | 2001-05-07 | 2002-11-15 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体集積回路及びicカードのセキュリティー保護方法 |
| DE10127423B4 (de) * | 2001-06-06 | 2005-10-06 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Elektronische Schaltung mit Energiesteuerung |
| JP2003124923A (ja) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-04-25 | Nec Infrontia Corp | バッテリに暗号鍵を格納する方式 |
| DE10162309A1 (de) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-07-03 | Philips Intellectual Property | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Erhöhung der Sicherheit von Schaltkreisen gegen unbefugten Zugriff |
| GB0310411D0 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2003-06-11 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Electronic device provided with cryptographic circuit and method of establishing the same |
| JP2005078518A (ja) * | 2003-09-02 | 2005-03-24 | Renesas Technology Corp | マイクロコントローラユニットおよびそのコンパイラ |
| WO2005060218A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-30 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Exchangeable module for additional functionality |
| CN100565445C (zh) * | 2004-01-27 | 2009-12-02 | Nxp股份有限公司 | 对功率分析攻击的防护 |
| US7620821B1 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2009-11-17 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Processor including general-purpose and cryptographic functionality in which cryptographic operations are visible to user-specified software |
| US7711955B1 (en) | 2004-09-13 | 2010-05-04 | Oracle America, Inc. | Apparatus and method for cryptographic key expansion |
| KR20070119051A (ko) * | 2005-03-26 | 2007-12-18 | 프라이베이시스, 인크. | 전자 상거래 카드 및 전자 상거래 방법 |
| JP5049959B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-27 | 2012-10-17 | プリバシーズ,インコーポレイテッド | 電子カード、その製造方法、スマートカード、セキュアトランザクションカード、スワイプエミュレーティングブロードキャスタおよび薄い輪郭を描くアプリケーションについての低ループ接着を造り出す方法 |
| US9171187B2 (en) | 2005-05-13 | 2015-10-27 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Implementation of an integrity-protected secure storage |
| WO2008013083A1 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | Nec Corporation | Pseudo random number generator, stream encrypting device, and program |
| US8238095B2 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2012-08-07 | Ncr Corporation | Secure circuit board assembly |
| JP5482048B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2014-04-23 | ソニー株式会社 | 集積回路および電子機器 |
| US8874930B2 (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2014-10-28 | Microsoft Corporation | Graph encryption |
| US9250671B2 (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2016-02-02 | Honeywell International Inc. | Cryptographic logic circuit with resistance to differential power analysis |
| US8334705B1 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2012-12-18 | Certicom Corp. | Analog circuitry to conceal activity of logic circuitry |
| US8635467B2 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2014-01-21 | Certicom Corp. | Integrated circuit with logic circuitry and multiple concealing circuits |
| US8912816B2 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2014-12-16 | Chaologix, Inc. | Charge distribution control for secure systems |
| US8912814B2 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2014-12-16 | Chaologix, Inc. | Clocked charge domain logic |
| CN105431861A (zh) * | 2013-05-31 | 2016-03-23 | 科欧罗基克斯有限公司 | 用于安全系统的电荷分配控制 |
| FR3026206B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-12-01 | Inside Secure | Procede de contremesure contre une attaque par analyse de consommation electrique pour dispositif cryptographique |
| CN108073830B (zh) * | 2016-11-15 | 2021-05-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种集成有安全组件的终端芯片 |
| FR3065556B1 (fr) * | 2017-04-19 | 2020-11-06 | Tiempo | Circuit electronique securise par perturbation de son alimentation. |
| US10200192B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2019-02-05 | Seagate Technology Llc | Secure execution environment clock frequency hopping |
| US10459477B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2019-10-29 | Seagate Technology Llc | Computing system with power variation attack countermeasures |
| US10270586B2 (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2019-04-23 | Seagate Technology Llc | Random time generated interrupts in a cryptographic hardware pipeline circuit |
| US10511433B2 (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2019-12-17 | Seagate Technology Llc | Timing attack protection in a cryptographic processing system |
| US10771236B2 (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2020-09-08 | Seagate Technology Llc | Defending against a side-channel information attack in a data storage device |
| US11308239B2 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2022-04-19 | Seagate Technology Llc | Jitter attack protection circuit |
| US20190340481A1 (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2019-11-07 | Capital One Services, Llc | Secure contactless payment method and device with active electronic circuitry |
| EP3902012A4 (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2022-02-23 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | FAILURE DIAGNOSTIC METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND VEHICLE |
Family Cites Families (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB929780A (en) | 1959-09-03 | 1963-06-26 | Secr Aviation | Improvements in or relating to electrical power supplies |
| US4641346A (en) | 1983-07-21 | 1987-02-03 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System for the printing and reading of encrypted messages |
| US4641347A (en) | 1983-07-18 | 1987-02-03 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System for printing encrypted messages with a character generator and bar-code representation |
| CA1243791A (en) * | 1985-03-08 | 1988-10-25 | Computrex Centres Ltd. | Telecommunications security device |
| US4725718A (en) | 1985-08-06 | 1988-02-16 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage and mailing information applying system |
| US4757537A (en) | 1985-04-17 | 1988-07-12 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System for detecting unaccounted for printing in a value printing system |
| US4775246A (en) | 1985-04-17 | 1988-10-04 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System for detecting unaccounted for printing in a value printing system |
| US4831555A (en) | 1985-08-06 | 1989-05-16 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Unsecured postage applying system |
| US4802218A (en) | 1986-11-26 | 1989-01-31 | Wright Technologies, L.P. | Automated transaction system |
| JPS63124153A (ja) | 1986-11-05 | 1988-05-27 | インターナシヨナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーシヨン | 記憶情報保護装置 |
| US4853961A (en) | 1987-12-18 | 1989-08-01 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Reliable document authentication system |
| FR2638869B1 (fr) | 1988-11-10 | 1990-12-21 | Sgs Thomson Microelectronics | Dispositif de securite contre la detection non autorisee de donnees protegees |
| US4997288A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1991-03-05 | The Exchange System Limited Partnership | Power supply arrangement for fault-tolerant operation in a microcomputer-based encryption system |
| JPH0449485A (ja) | 1990-06-19 | 1992-02-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Icカード |
| FR2673295B1 (fr) | 1991-02-21 | 1994-10-28 | Sgs Thomson Microelectronics Sa | Dispositif de detection de l'etat logique d'un composant dont l'impedance varie suivant cet etat. |
| US5533123A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-07-02 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Programmable distributed personal security |
| DE19505097C1 (de) | 1995-02-15 | 1996-06-05 | Siemens Ag | Verschlüsselungsvorrichtung |
| JP3416324B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-24 | 2003-06-16 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 記録再生装置 |
| CA2271097A1 (en) | 1996-11-07 | 1998-05-14 | Edward Naclerio | System for protecting cryptographic processing and memory resources for postal franking machines |
| US5880523A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1999-03-09 | General Instrument Corporation | Anti-tamper integrated circuit |
| JP3974973B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-29 | 2007-09-12 | 株式会社セタ | 在宅医療や往診に用いる携帯型医療機 |
| GB9811637D0 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 1998-07-29 | Madge Networks Ltd | A power supply interface |
| WO1999063696A1 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-09 | Cryptography Research, Inc. | Using unpredictable information to minimize leakage from smartcards and other cryptosystems |
| WO1999067766A2 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-29 | Cryptography Research, Inc. | Balanced cryptographic computational method and apparatus for leak minimization in smartcards and other cryptosystems |
| WO1999066452A1 (de) | 1998-06-12 | 1999-12-23 | Kreft Hans Diedrich | Chipkarte mit elektronischer sicherheitsschaltung |
| DE19850293A1 (de) | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-04 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Datenträger mit Kompromittierungsschutz |
| US6594760B1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2003-07-15 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System and method for suppressing conducted emissions by a cryptographic device |
| DE19907449C2 (de) | 1999-02-22 | 2003-11-13 | Wkk Elektronik Gmbh | Chip zur Verschlüsselung von elektronischen Daten |
| DE19911673A1 (de) | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-14 | Deutsche Telekom Ag | Verfahren und Anordnung für den Schutz der Daten auf einer Smartcard |
| US6154734A (en) | 1999-04-19 | 2000-11-28 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage metering system having currency compatibility security feature |
| FR2793904B1 (fr) | 1999-05-21 | 2001-07-27 | St Microelectronics Sa | Procede et dispositif de gestion d'un circuit electronique |
| US6419159B1 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2002-07-16 | Microsoft Corporation | Integrated circuit device with power analysis protection circuitry |
-
1998
- 1998-12-21 US US09/217,977 patent/US6594760B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-12-09 US US09/458,638 patent/US6748535B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-09 CA CA002291999A patent/CA2291999C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-15 AU AU65239/99A patent/AU777929B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-12-17 EP EP99125306A patent/EP1022683B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-17 DE DE69932028T patent/DE69932028T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-21 JP JP36235899A patent/JP4566312B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6594760B1 (en) | 2003-07-15 |
| EP1022683B1 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
| US6748535B1 (en) | 2004-06-08 |
| CA2291999A1 (en) | 2000-06-21 |
| JP4566312B2 (ja) | 2010-10-20 |
| CA2291999C (en) | 2003-12-02 |
| AU777929B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
| AU6523999A (en) | 2000-06-22 |
| EP1022683A3 (en) | 2000-11-08 |
| EP1022683A2 (en) | 2000-07-26 |
| JP2000196584A (ja) | 2000-07-14 |
| DE69932028D1 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69932028T2 (de) | System und Verfahren zum Unterdrücken von übertragenen Aussendungen einer kryptographischen Vorrichtung | |
| DE69434621T2 (de) | Postgebührensystem mit nachprüfbarer Unversehrtheit | |
| DE69634944T2 (de) | Sichere Benutzerbeglaubigung für elektronischen Handel unter Verwendung eines Wertezählersystems | |
| DE69533611T2 (de) | Frankiermaschinenvorrichtung, System und Verfahren zum Kommunizieren mit Frankiermaschinen | |
| DE69836375T2 (de) | System und verfahren zum steuern einer zum drucken erforderlichen daten verwendeten frankierung | |
| US6766455B1 (en) | System and method for preventing differential power analysis attacks (DPA) on a cryptographic device | |
| DE69634397T2 (de) | Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Wertmarken in einem offenen Zählsystem | |
| DE3613007B4 (de) | System zur Ermittlung von nicht-abgerechneten Drucken | |
| DE69729409T2 (de) | Elektronisches Frankiermaschinensystem mit internem Abrechnungssystem und entfernbarem externem Abrechnungssystem | |
| US7962423B2 (en) | Method and system for dispensing virtual stamps | |
| DE69736246T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur gesicherten Kryptographischen Datenverarbeitung und zum Schutz von Speicherermitteln für Frankiermaschinen | |
| AU771315B2 (en) | System and method for linking an indicium with a mailpiece in a closed system postage meter | |
| EP1107190B1 (de) | Frankierverfahren und -vorrichtung | |
| DE69830548T2 (de) | Verfahren und System zur Sicherheitserhöhung und zur Prüfung und Steuerung von einem kryptographischen Schlüssel | |
| DE69931388T2 (de) | Verfahren und system zur erstellung und überprüfung von frankierzeichen | |
| DE69932605T2 (de) | System und verfahren zur verwaltung von frankiermaschinenlizenzen | |
| DE19757653C2 (de) | Verfahren und postalisches Gerät mit einer Chipkarten-Schreib/Leseeinheit zum Nachladen von Änderungsdaten per Chipkarte | |
| EP1337974B1 (de) | Verfahren zum versehen von postsendungen mit freimachungsvermerken | |
| DE60015907T2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Nachrichten welche eine prüfbare Behauptung enthalten dass eine Veränderliche sich innerhalb bestimmter Grenzwerte befindet | |
| EP1279147B1 (de) | Verfahren zum versehen von postsendungen mit freimachungsvermerken | |
| DE60035331T2 (de) | System und Verfahren zum Unterdrücken von elektromagnetischer Strahlung einer kryptographischen Vorrichtung mit einer integrierten Schaltung | |
| EP1486028B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erstellung prüfbar fälschungssicherer dokumente | |
| HK1065146B (en) | Method for verifying the validity of digital franking notes |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |