DE69835240D1 - Photonendetektor in form einer pixel-matrix - Google Patents

Photonendetektor in form einer pixel-matrix

Info

Publication number
DE69835240D1
DE69835240D1 DE69835240T DE69835240T DE69835240D1 DE 69835240 D1 DE69835240 D1 DE 69835240D1 DE 69835240 T DE69835240 T DE 69835240T DE 69835240 T DE69835240 T DE 69835240T DE 69835240 D1 DE69835240 D1 DE 69835240D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pixel matrix
photon detector
photon
detector
pixel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69835240T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69835240T2 (de
Inventor
Naor Wainer
Yaron Hefetz
Aharon Amrami
Amir Pansky
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elgems Ltd
Original Assignee
Elgems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elgems Ltd filed Critical Elgems Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69835240D1 publication Critical patent/DE69835240D1/de
Publication of DE69835240T2 publication Critical patent/DE69835240T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/29—Measurement performed on radiation beams, e.g. position or section of the beam; Measurement of spatial distribution of radiation
    • G01T1/2914—Measurement of spatial distribution of radiation
    • G01T1/2985—In depth localisation, e.g. using positron emitters; Tomographic imaging (longitudinal and transverse section imaging; apparatus for radiation diagnosis sequentially in different planes, steroscopic radiation diagnosis)
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/17—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular type of detector
    • G01T1/172—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular type of detector with coincidence circuit arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/24—Measuring radiation intensity with semiconductor detectors
    • G01T1/241—Electrode arrangements, e.g. continuous or parallel strips or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/24—Measuring radiation intensity with semiconductor detectors
    • G01T1/242—Stacked detectors, e.g. for depth information
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/24—Measuring radiation intensity with semiconductor detectors
    • G01T1/244—Auxiliary details, e.g. casings, cooling, damping or insulation against damage by, e.g. heat, pressure or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/29—Measurement performed on radiation beams, e.g. position or section of the beam; Measurement of spatial distribution of radiation
    • G01T1/2914—Measurement of spatial distribution of radiation
    • G01T1/2921—Static instruments for imaging the distribution of radioactivity in one or two dimensions; Radio-isotope cameras
    • G01T1/2928—Static instruments for imaging the distribution of radioactivity in one or two dimensions; Radio-isotope cameras using solid state detectors

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine (AREA)
DE69835240T 1998-09-24 1998-09-24 Photonendetektor in form einer pixel-matrix Expired - Fee Related DE69835240T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IL1998/000462 WO2000017670A1 (en) 1998-09-24 1998-09-24 Pixelated photon detector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69835240D1 true DE69835240D1 (de) 2006-08-24
DE69835240T2 DE69835240T2 (de) 2007-06-06

Family

ID=11062360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69835240T Expired - Fee Related DE69835240T2 (de) 1998-09-24 1998-09-24 Photonendetektor in form einer pixel-matrix

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (3) US6621084B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1116047B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69835240T2 (de)
WO (1) WO2000017670A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (98)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL130318A0 (en) 1999-06-06 2000-06-01 Elgems Ltd Pet and spect systems with attenuation correction
US8565860B2 (en) 2000-08-21 2013-10-22 Biosensors International Group, Ltd. Radioactive emission detector equipped with a position tracking system
US8909325B2 (en) 2000-08-21 2014-12-09 Biosensors International Group, Ltd. Radioactive emission detector equipped with a position tracking system and utilization thereof with medical systems and in medical procedures
JP4659962B2 (ja) * 2000-10-04 2011-03-30 株式会社東芝 核医学診断装置
US6426991B1 (en) * 2000-11-16 2002-07-30 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Back-illuminated photodiodes for computed tomography detectors
IL143980A0 (en) * 2001-06-25 2002-04-21 Imarad Imaging Systems Ltd Three dimensional radiation detection
FR2834073B1 (fr) * 2001-12-20 2004-02-13 Commissariat Energie Atomique Systeme de detection spectrometrique integre a semi-conducteur
US7189971B2 (en) * 2002-02-15 2007-03-13 Oy Ajat Ltd Radiation imaging device and system
JP3897245B2 (ja) * 2002-04-24 2007-03-22 三菱重工業株式会社 多層放射線検出器を用いたガンマ線源の距離測定装置
US6921904B2 (en) * 2002-04-25 2005-07-26 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Solid state gamma camera module and integrated thermal management method thereof
US6841784B2 (en) * 2002-07-02 2005-01-11 Ray Therapy Imaging Ab Radiation sensor device
ATE432535T1 (de) 2003-01-10 2009-06-15 Scherrer Inst Paul Photonenzähl-abbildungseinrichtung
JP2004342691A (ja) * 2003-05-13 2004-12-02 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 放射線画像検出器
US6931092B2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-08-16 General Electric Company System and method for thermal management of CT detector circuitry
US7062008B2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2006-06-13 General Electric Company Detector assembly thermal management system and method
JP2005106692A (ja) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-21 Hitachi Ltd 半導体放射線検出器及び放射線撮像装置
JP2005109269A (ja) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-21 Hitachi Ltd 半導体放射線検出器及び半導体放射線撮像装置
JP3863873B2 (ja) * 2003-09-30 2006-12-27 株式会社日立製作所 放射線検査装置
US20050067579A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-03-31 Katsutoshi Tsuchiya Nuclear medicine imaging apparatus
JP3863872B2 (ja) * 2003-09-30 2006-12-27 株式会社日立製作所 陽電子放出型断層撮影装置
US6990176B2 (en) * 2003-10-30 2006-01-24 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for tileable sensor array
US20050139775A1 (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-06-30 Riken Gamma-ray detector and gamma-ray image pickup apparatus
WO2005067383A2 (en) 2004-01-13 2005-07-28 Spectrum Dynamics Llc Multi-dimensional image reconstruction
WO2007010534A2 (en) 2005-07-19 2007-01-25 Spectrum Dynamics Llc Imaging protocols
WO2008010227A2 (en) 2006-07-19 2008-01-24 Spectrum Dynamics Llc Imaging protocols
US9470801B2 (en) 2004-01-13 2016-10-18 Spectrum Dynamics Llc Gating with anatomically varying durations
WO2006054296A2 (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-26 Spectrum Dynamics Llc Methods of detecting prostate cancer
US7968851B2 (en) 2004-01-13 2011-06-28 Spectrum Dynamics Llc Dynamic spect camera
US8571881B2 (en) * 2004-11-09 2013-10-29 Spectrum Dynamics, Llc Radiopharmaceutical dispensing, administration, and imaging
US7242002B2 (en) * 2004-03-16 2007-07-10 General Electric Medical Systems Israel Ltd. Compact gamma camera
EP1778957A4 (de) 2004-06-01 2015-12-23 Biosensors Int Group Ltd Optimierung der messung radioaktiver strahlung an besonderen körperstrukturen
US20060033029A1 (en) * 2004-08-13 2006-02-16 V-Target Technologies Ltd. Low-voltage, solid-state, ionizing-radiation detector
US7649178B2 (en) * 2004-08-13 2010-01-19 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Solid state detector packaging technique
FR2875606B1 (fr) * 2004-09-22 2006-11-10 Commissariat Energie Atomique Detecteur de rayonnement electromagnetique et de particules a nombre de connexions reduit
US8063380B2 (en) * 2004-09-30 2011-11-22 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Semiconductor crystal high resolution imager
JP4365762B2 (ja) * 2004-09-30 2009-11-18 株式会社日立製作所 核医学診断装置および核医学診断装置の冷却方法
US9943274B2 (en) 2004-11-09 2018-04-17 Spectrum Dynamics Medical Limited Radioimaging using low dose isotope
EP1827505A4 (de) * 2004-11-09 2017-07-12 Biosensors International Group, Ltd. Radiodarstellung
US8615405B2 (en) * 2004-11-09 2013-12-24 Biosensors International Group, Ltd. Imaging system customization using data from radiopharmaceutical-associated data carrier
US9316743B2 (en) 2004-11-09 2016-04-19 Biosensors International Group, Ltd. System and method for radioactive emission measurement
WO2008059489A2 (en) 2006-11-13 2008-05-22 Spectrum Dynamics Llc Radioimaging applications of and novel formulations of teboroxime
DE102004057533B4 (de) * 2004-11-29 2007-12-27 Siemens Ag Detektor mit mehreren Detektorriegeln und Computertomographiegerät mit einem solchen Detektor
JP4764050B2 (ja) * 2005-03-31 2011-08-31 株式会社日立製作所 核医学診断装置および核医学診断装置の冷却方法
FR2887993B1 (fr) * 2005-07-01 2007-08-03 Commissariat Energie Atomique Dispositif de detection de rayonnements a electrodes empilees et methode de detection de rayonnements ionisants mettant en oeuvre un tel dispositif
US7271395B2 (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-09-18 Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc Device and method for the measurement of depth of interaction using co-planar electrodes
US8067744B2 (en) * 2005-07-06 2011-11-29 Ge Healthcare Israel Method and apparatus of detecting ionizing radiation
US8837793B2 (en) 2005-07-19 2014-09-16 Biosensors International Group, Ltd. Reconstruction stabilizer and active vision
US7411197B2 (en) * 2005-09-30 2008-08-12 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Three-dimensional, position-sensitive radiation detection
US7208739B1 (en) 2005-11-30 2007-04-24 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for correction of pileup and charge sharing in x-ray images with energy resolution
US8894974B2 (en) 2006-05-11 2014-11-25 Spectrum Dynamics Llc Radiopharmaceuticals for diagnosis and therapy
US7488943B2 (en) * 2006-07-17 2009-02-10 General Electric Company PET detector methods and apparatus
US7512209B2 (en) * 2006-09-14 2009-03-31 General Electric Company Thermal stabilization methods and apparatus
WO2008046971A1 (fr) * 2006-10-20 2008-04-24 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Gamma-camera utilisant la profondeur d'interaction dans un detecteur
RU2445647C2 (ru) * 2006-11-17 2012-03-20 Конинклейке Филипс Электроникс Н.В. Детектор излучения с несколькими электродами на чувствительном слое
US9275451B2 (en) * 2006-12-20 2016-03-01 Biosensors International Group, Ltd. Method, a system, and an apparatus for using and processing multidimensional data
US7528377B2 (en) * 2006-12-26 2009-05-05 Orbotech Medical Solutions Ltd. Radiation detector circuit
US7606346B2 (en) * 2007-01-04 2009-10-20 General Electric Company CT detector module construction
US20080277591A1 (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-13 Orbotech Medical Solutions Ltd. Directional radiation detector
US8159286B2 (en) * 2007-10-08 2012-04-17 General Electric Company System and method for time-to-voltage conversion with lock-out logic
US8044681B2 (en) * 2007-10-08 2011-10-25 General Electric Company Apparatus and method for channel-specific configuration in a readout ASIC
US7760123B2 (en) 2007-10-08 2010-07-20 General Electric Company Data acquisition system for photon counting and energy discriminating detectors
US8521253B2 (en) 2007-10-29 2013-08-27 Spectrum Dynamics Llc Prostate imaging
DE102008021170B4 (de) * 2008-04-28 2010-02-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme von Signalen
EP2321668B1 (de) * 2008-08-07 2015-03-25 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Kombination aus asg, kathode und träger für einen photonendetektor
US8158951B2 (en) * 2009-02-03 2012-04-17 General Electric Company Apparatus and methods for evaluating operation of pixelated detectors
DE102009008702A1 (de) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Direktumwandelndes Detektorelement für Röntgenstrahlung
JP5027832B2 (ja) * 2009-02-17 2012-09-19 株式会社日立製作所 放射線検出モジュール及び放射線撮像装置
SE534271C2 (sv) 2009-03-30 2011-06-21 Niklas Barringer Strålningstålig kamera
US20100252744A1 (en) * 2009-04-06 2010-10-07 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Radiation detector with a plurality of electrode systems
US8269185B2 (en) 2009-05-14 2012-09-18 Devicor Medical Products, Inc. Stacked crystal array for detection of photon emissions
US8338788B2 (en) 2009-07-29 2012-12-25 Spectrum Dynamics Llc Method and system of optimized volumetric imaging
JP2011163868A (ja) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-25 Hitachi Cable Ltd 放射線検出モジュール
JP5450188B2 (ja) * 2010-03-16 2014-03-26 株式会社東芝 放射線検出装置、放射線検出装置の製造方法および画像撮影装置
US8957384B2 (en) 2011-02-02 2015-02-17 General Electric Company Gamma ray detector linearity calibration
BR112014015663A8 (pt) * 2011-12-27 2017-07-04 Koninklijke Philips Nv módulo do detector de radiação, digitalizador de pet, e método de montagem de uma matriz do detector de radiação
DE102013202630B4 (de) * 2013-02-19 2017-07-06 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Strahlungsdetektor und medizinisches Diagnosesystem
DE102013210082B3 (de) * 2013-05-29 2014-05-15 Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf E.V. Anordnung zur Kontaktierung eines CZT-Kristalls zur Detektion von Gammastrahlung in einer Compton-Kamera und dessen Verwendung in Detektormodulen
JP2015161594A (ja) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-07 日立アロカメディカル株式会社 放射線検出器
CN105425270B (zh) * 2014-05-28 2020-06-12 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Pet探测器、pet探测器的设置方法及探测方法
US9672880B2 (en) 2014-06-16 2017-06-06 Honeywell International Inc. Radiation upset detection
US9788804B2 (en) * 2014-07-22 2017-10-17 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Anatomical imaging system with improved detector block module
US10705799B2 (en) 2015-03-04 2020-07-07 Carol Y. Scarlett Transmission of information through the use of quantum-optical effects within a multi-layered birefringent structure
US10394525B2 (en) 2015-03-04 2019-08-27 Carol Y. Scarlett Generation of random numbers through the use of quantum-optical effects within a multi-layered birefringent structure
US9971568B2 (en) * 2015-03-04 2018-05-15 Carol Y. Scarlett Generation of random numbers through the use of quantum-optical effects within a mirror cavity system
KR102399941B1 (ko) * 2015-06-01 2022-05-23 서울바이오시스 주식회사 자외선 측정 장치 및 이를 구비하는 휴대용 단말기
US9696439B2 (en) 2015-08-10 2017-07-04 Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for PET detector
US20180149584A1 (en) 2016-11-29 2018-05-31 Carol Y. Scarlett Circular birefringence identification of materials
US10156645B2 (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-12-18 General Electric Company Systems and methods for sub-pixel location determination at sidewalls and corners of detectors
US10575800B2 (en) 2017-03-08 2020-03-03 Prismatic Sensors Ab Increased spatial resolution for photon-counting edge-on x-ray detectors
WO2018194697A1 (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-10-25 Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce Photon momentum sensor
GB201709298D0 (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-07-26 Science And Tech Facilities Council Depth Correction in Pixellated detectors of ionizing radiation
US10598801B2 (en) * 2017-10-19 2020-03-24 Kromek Group, PLC Modular gamma imaging device
US10481284B2 (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-11-19 Kromek Group, PLC Modular gamma imaging device
WO2019233751A1 (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-12 Paul Scherrer Institut Pixel detector system optimized for pencil beam scanning proton therapy
US11762108B2 (en) * 2020-01-21 2023-09-19 LightSpin Technologies Inc. Modular pet detector comprising a plurality of modular one-dimensional arrays of monolithic detector sub-modules
CN111694043B (zh) * 2020-07-20 2023-09-12 中派科技（深圳）有限责任公司 光子测量装置及光子测量设备
CN111863847B (zh) * 2020-07-23 2024-06-07 湖南脉探芯半导体科技有限公司 一种梳状硅像素探测单元及梳状硅像素探测器
US20220357468A1 (en) * 2021-05-05 2022-11-10 Sachin S. Junnakar Readout and processing arrangement in a sensor system

Family Cites Families (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US79456A (en) * 1868-06-30 Ciiubb
CH471392A (de) 1966-08-18 1969-04-15 Landis & Gyr Ag Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Verteilung einer radioaktiven Strahlung auf einem flächenhaften Detektor
GB1559664A (en) * 1977-02-17 1980-01-23 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Semiconductor radiation detector
US4255659A (en) 1978-03-27 1981-03-10 The Regents Of The University Of California Semiconductor radiation detector
JPS59132382A (ja) * 1983-01-19 1984-07-30 Yokogawa Hokushin Electric Corp 多チヤンネル形放射線検出器
US4845731A (en) * 1985-06-05 1989-07-04 Picker International Radiation data acquistion
US4755676A (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-07-05 Hughes Aircraft Company Infrared detector with improved heat dissipation
JPS63284485A (ja) 1987-05-15 1988-11-21 Shimadzu Corp 放射線像受像装置
JPH02163691A (ja) * 1988-12-16 1990-06-22 Shimadzu Corp 放射線検出装置の冷却構造
DE4125928A1 (de) 1991-08-05 1993-02-11 Siemens Ag Detektorsystem
JPH05333157A (ja) * 1992-05-28 1993-12-17 Shimadzu Corp 放射線検出器
FR2705791A1 (fr) 1993-05-28 1994-12-02 Schlumberger Ind Sa Détecteur de rayons X pour l'obtention de réponses sélectives en énergie.
US5500534A (en) * 1994-03-31 1996-03-19 Iowa State University Research Foundation Integrated energy-sensitive and position-sensitive x-ray detection system
US5886353A (en) * 1995-04-21 1999-03-23 Thermotrex Corporation Imaging device
US5677539A (en) 1995-10-13 1997-10-14 Digirad Semiconductor radiation detector with enhanced charge collection
US6046454A (en) * 1995-10-13 2000-04-04 Digirad Corporation Semiconductor radiation detector with enhanced charge collection
DE19616545B4 (de) 1996-04-25 2006-05-11 Siemens Ag Schneller Strahlungsdetektor
US6242745B1 (en) 1996-11-24 2001-06-05 Ge Medical Systems Israel Ltd. Solid state gamma camera
US5777338A (en) 1996-12-11 1998-07-07 Regents Of The University Of Michigan Ionization detector, electrode configuration and single polarity charge detection method
FR2757954B1 (fr) * 1996-12-30 1999-01-22 Commissariat Energie Atomique Tete de detection et collimateur pour gamma-camera
US6169287B1 (en) * 1997-03-10 2001-01-02 William K. Warburton X-ray detector method and apparatus for obtaining spatial, energy, and/or timing information using signals from neighboring electrodes in an electrode array
US6034373A (en) * 1997-12-11 2000-03-07 Imrad Imaging Systems Ltd. Semiconductor radiation detector with reduced surface effects
US6255650B1 (en) * 1998-12-11 2001-07-03 Flir Systems, Inc. Extreme temperature radiometry and imaging apparatus
FR2793071B1 (fr) * 1999-04-30 2001-06-08 Commissariat Energie Atomique Gamma camera miniature a detecteurs semiconducteurs
US6583420B1 (en) * 2000-06-07 2003-06-24 Robert S. Nelson Device and system for improved imaging in nuclear medicine and mammography
US6559447B2 (en) * 2000-12-26 2003-05-06 Honeywell International Inc. Lightweight infrared camera
US20030081128A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-01 Kirmuss Charles Bruno Heating and cooling of a mobile video recorder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6740885B2 (en) 2004-05-25
DE69835240T2 (de) 2007-06-06
EP1116047B1 (de) 2006-07-12
US6621084B1 (en) 2003-09-16
US20040178348A1 (en) 2004-09-16
EP1116047A1 (de) 2001-07-18
WO2000017670A1 (en) 2000-03-30
US7009183B2 (en) 2006-03-07
US20040026624A1 (en) 2004-02-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69835240D1 (de) Photonendetektor in form einer pixel-matrix
FR2812455B1 (fr) Detecteur de photon unique supraconducteur
NO20011191L (no) Vedlikeholdsfrigivelses ranolazin i formuleringen
DE69721343D1 (de) FPGA mit Setz-/Rücksetzleitungen
DE69804110D1 (de) Sonnenstrahlungssensor
DE59813594D1 (de) Sonnenschutzmittel mit Ultraspektralschutz
DE69830125D1 (de) Aufrollbare Bildwand
ID27776A (id) Bahan dengan efek antidepresan
DE69802430T2 (de) Kompositpigment
DE69410483T2 (de) Objektorientiertes aufgabensicheres rahmenwerk
EP1148349A4 (de) Optisches element un strahlungsdetektor welcher dasselbe gebraucht
DE59809247D1 (de) Rahmenkonstruktion
DE50002885D1 (de) Farbbildschirm mit Farbpigment
DE69930692D1 (de) Gammakamera
DE69932109D1 (de) Antireflektierende Schichten
DE69927481D1 (de) Elektronischer detektor mit lichtempfindlicher matrix
DE69905495D1 (de) Bismuthmanganit-pigmente
DE69823529D1 (de) Mehrstufige leitende schwarzmatrix
DE59809165D1 (de) Sonnenstandsdetektor
IL127719A0 (en) Direct conversion photon detector
FR2759494B1 (fr) Detecteur de rayonnement photonique multicolore
GB2352087B (en) Photon detector
DE59710675D1 (de) Transparente Bismuthvanadat-Pigmente
DE69914722D1 (de) Pulsflankendetektor mit auflösungserhöhung
DE59901532D1 (de) Pigmentzubereitungen in Granulatform

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee