DE69803750T2 - Thiazolidinedione- und oxazolidinedione-derivate mit antidiabetischen, hypolipidämischen und anti hypertensiven eigenschaften - Google Patents
Thiazolidinedione- und oxazolidinedione-derivate mit antidiabetischen, hypolipidämischen und anti hypertensiven eigenschaftenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69803750T2 DE69803750T2 DE69803750T DE69803750T DE69803750T2 DE 69803750 T2 DE69803750 T2 DE 69803750T2 DE 69803750 T DE69803750 T DE 69803750T DE 69803750 T DE69803750 T DE 69803750T DE 69803750 T2 DE69803750 T2 DE 69803750T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- group
- formula
- salts
- oxo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1CSC(=O)N1 ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000000055 hyoplipidemic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 150000001475 oxazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- -1 aralkoxycarbonyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 20
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004475 heteroaralkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004619 benzopyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005162 aryl oxy carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004466 alkoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004069 aziridinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000010065 polycystic ovary syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001639 phenylmethylene group Chemical group [H]C(=*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006274 (C1-C3)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- SPTCCMODSMVDGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(1-oxophthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound S1C(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCN1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C=N1 SPTCCMODSMVDGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PKHWZBBQBGJNOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(4-ethyl-1-oxophthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(CC)=NN1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1C=C1SC(=O)NC1=O PKHWZBBQBGJNOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HWTVWYSIMDNUEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(4-methyl-1-oxophthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C)=NN1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1C=C1SC(=O)NC1=O HWTVWYSIMDNUEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005334 azaindolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004618 benzofuryl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- COWNFYYYZFRNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazolidinedione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)N1 COWNFYYYZFRNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOEGSOBAHONJKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(1-oxo-4-phenylphthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound S1C(=O)NC(=O)C1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCN1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZOEGSOBAHONJKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SSOWJXNHFJYAIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(1-oxo-4-phenylphthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound S1C(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCN1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 SSOWJXNHFJYAIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LKZCTOQTOWSTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(4-methyl-1-oxophthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C)=NN1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O LKZCTOQTOWSTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GMLMDFUMTKVQKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(4-oxo-1h-2,3-benzoxazin-3-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound S1C(=O)NC(=O)C1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCN1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2CO1 GMLMDFUMTKVQKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OZLRYDFIKRDDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(4-oxo-1h-2,3-benzoxazin-3-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound S1C(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCN1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2CO1 OZLRYDFIKRDDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000030814 Eating disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000019454 Feeding and Eating disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010027525 Microalbuminuria Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010029164 Nephrotic syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004598 dihydrobenzofuryl group Chemical group O1C(CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014632 disordered eating Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000028208 end stage renal disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000000523 end stage renal failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010061989 glomerulosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000009925 nephrosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- PBXMWFFJGIWFGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(1-oxophthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound S1C(=O)NC(=O)C1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCN1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C=N1 PBXMWFFJGIWFGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QLCAPHLBEJZXLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(4-ethyl-1-oxophthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(CC)=NN1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O QLCAPHLBEJZXLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010018364 Glomerulonephritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006193 diazotization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000009104 prediabetes syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- QFYXSLAAXZTRLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidine-2,3-dione Chemical class O=C1CCNC1=O QFYXSLAAXZTRLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 21
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 13
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 8
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 7
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- XFHTVCMRNSBQCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-bromoethoxy)benzaldehyde Chemical compound BrCCOC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 XFHTVCMRNSBQCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical group FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910006074 SO2NH2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000006620 amino-(C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical class N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000006260 ethylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group [H]N(C(*)=O)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000006261 methyl amino sulfonyl group Chemical group [H]N(C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000006678 phenoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical class C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004892 pyridazines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006700 (C1-C6) alkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ADFXKUOMJKEIND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dicyclohexylurea Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 ADFXKUOMJKEIND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(O)=NC2=C1 YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HDOGLSHMBLZIDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(1,4-dioxo-3h-phthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(O)=NN1CCOC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 HDOGLSHMBLZIDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJJPQWSOVYUSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(1-oxo-4-phenylphthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]benzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OCCN1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 NJJPQWSOVYUSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULYBILPYIXUAES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(1-oxophthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]benzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OCCN1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C=N1 ULYBILPYIXUAES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PBADXTQKIUWYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-methyl-1-oxophthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C)=NN1CCOC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 PBADXTQKIUWYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJVBDIGFFPEUFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-oxo-1h-2,3-benzoxazin-3-yl)ethoxy]benzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OCCN1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2CO1 HJVBDIGFFPEUFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002249 Diabetes Complications Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010012655 Diabetic complications Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010018429 Glucose tolerance impaired Diseases 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100030361 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pph-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003288 aldose reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940090865 aldose reductase inhibitors used in diabetes Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003920 cognitive function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004458 methylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group [H]N(C(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004454 (C1-C6) alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRFHDKSYZZGBKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-2,3-benzoxazin-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NOCC2=C1 IRFHDKSYZZGBKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGLPWQKSKUVKMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NNC(=O)C2=C1 KGLPWQKSKUVKMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPUDBCXGMBSQGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxybutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)OC IPUDBCXGMBSQGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxoglutaric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(=O)C(O)=O KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKHGLVOBFJYGKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylphthalazin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(C)N=C(CO)C2=C1 WKHGLVOBFJYGKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDMXKYRPBJMGGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(3-methyl-4-oxophthalazin-1-yl)methoxy]benzaldehyde Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N(C)N=C1COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 GDMXKYRPBJMGGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVWAETXAZZOIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-ethyl-1-oxophthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(CC)=NN1CCOC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 LVWAETXAZZOIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIRVNHJZFRDWBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-2h-phthalazin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC)=NNC(=O)C2=C1 UIRVNHJZFRDWBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOQXIWFBQSVDPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 UOQXIWFBQSVDPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRNVHFPDZAZUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2h-phthalazin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=NNC(=O)C2=C1 QRNVHFPDZAZUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCJLBNVENUPHEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-2h-phthalazin-1-one Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(=O)NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XCJLBNVENUPHEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZQBBQQYUFIZDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[(3-methyl-4-oxophthalazin-1-yl)methoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N(C)N=C1COC(C=C1)=CC=C1C=C1SC(=O)NC1=O AZQBBQQYUFIZDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQXKUKDJRRMGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(1,4-dioxo-3h-phthalazin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(O)=NN1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1C=C1SC(=O)NC1=O SQXKUKDJRRMGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFQNGFLPBUBQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(4-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1,2-benzoxazin-3-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound S1C(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCC1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2ON1 HFQNGFLPBUBQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010048610 Cardiotoxicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021580 Cobalt(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004097 EU approved flavor enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000003746 Insulin Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010001127 Insulin Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940122355 Insulin sensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000000994 L-ascorbates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005098 aryl alkoxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-IBTVXLQLSA-N brucine Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H]2C3)[C@@H]4N(C(C1)=O)C=1C=C(C(=CC=11)OC)OC)CC=C2CN2[C@@H]3[C@]41CC2 RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-IBTVXLQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N brucine Natural products C1=2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=2N(C(C2)=O)C3C(C4C5)C2OCC=C4CN2C5C31CC2 RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical class [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 231100000259 cardiotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007681 cardiovascular toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KMPWYEUPVWOPIM-LSOMNZGLSA-N cinchonine Chemical class C1=CC=C2C([C@@H]([C@H]3N4CC[C@H]([C@H](C4)C=C)C3)O)=CC=NC2=C1 KMPWYEUPVWOPIM-LSOMNZGLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021004 dietary regimen Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005577 familial hyperlipidemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019264 food flavour enhancer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006377 glucose transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002315 glycerophosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004970 halomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000304 hepatotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000003345 hyperglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007056 liver toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098895 maleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- MJGFBOZCAJSGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Hg] MJGFBOZCAJSGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate group Chemical class CS(=O)(=O)[O-] AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UCFFGYASXIPWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl hypochlorite Chemical group COCl UCFFGYASXIPWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005186 naphthyloxy group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008289 pathophysiological mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007310 pathophysiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IJAPPYDYQCXOEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazin-1(2H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NN=CC2=C1 IJAPPYDYQCXOEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAIYODFGMLZUDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-1-ium;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.C1CC[NH2+]CC1 RAIYODFGMLZUDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029537 positive regulation of insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001023 sodium amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000891 standard diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003458 sulfonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001641 troglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N troglitazone Natural products C([C@@]1(OC=2C(C)=C(C(=C(C)C=2CC1)O)C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C[C@H]1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011680 zucker rat Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/14—Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/02—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of urine or of the urinary tract, e.g. urine acidifiers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D237/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings
- C07D237/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D237/30—Phthalazines
- C07D237/32—Phthalazines with oxygen atoms directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D265/02—1,2-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,2-oxazines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/982,962 US6011036A (en) | 1997-04-15 | 1997-12-02 | Heterocyclic compounds having antidiabetic hypolipidemic antihypertensive properties process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| PCT/US1998/007285 WO1998045292A1 (en) | 1997-12-02 | 1998-04-10 | Thiazolidinedione and oxazolidinedione derivatives having antidiabetic, hypolipidaemic and antihypertensive properties |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69803750D1 DE69803750D1 (de) | 2002-03-21 |
| DE69803750T2 true DE69803750T2 (de) | 2002-09-12 |
Family
ID=25529696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69803750T Expired - Fee Related DE69803750T2 (de) | 1997-12-02 | 1998-04-10 | Thiazolidinedione- und oxazolidinedione-derivate mit antidiabetischen, hypolipidämischen und anti hypertensiven eigenschaften |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0971917B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4391597B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE212991T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU6966498A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69803750T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998045292A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19921567A1 (de) * | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-16 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Phthalazine-Derivaten |
| WO2001066135A1 (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-13 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Lowering serum lipids |
| EP1444219A1 (en) | 2001-10-12 | 2004-08-11 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Substituted piperidines and their use for the treatment of diseases related to the histamine h3 receptor |
| EP1458382A1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2004-09-22 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Amide derivatives as gk activators |
| EP1501822B1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2010-12-15 | Kudos Pharmaceuticals Limited | Phthalazinone derivatives |
| CA2488642C (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2011-09-06 | Dharma Rao Polisetti | Aryl carbonyl derivatives as glucokinase activators |
| KR20060089874A (ko) | 2003-09-30 | 2006-08-09 | 노보 노르디스크 에이/에스 | 신규 멜라노코르틴 수용체 작용제 |
| WO2005056036A2 (en) | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-23 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Regulation of food preference using glp-1 agonists |
| PL1723128T3 (pl) | 2004-01-06 | 2013-04-30 | Novo Nordisk As | Pochodne heteroarylowe mocznika oraz ich zastosowanie jako aktywatory glukokinazy |
| JP2007536344A (ja) | 2004-05-04 | 2007-12-13 | ノボ ノルディスク アクティーゼルスカブ | 新規のインドール誘導体 |
| US8410047B2 (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2013-04-02 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Counteracting drug-induced obesity using GLP-1 agonists |
| CN101060856B (zh) | 2004-11-22 | 2011-01-19 | 诺和诺德公司 | 可溶、稳定的含胰岛素制剂 |
| JP2008521864A (ja) | 2004-12-03 | 2008-06-26 | トランステック・ファーマ、インコーポレイテッド | ヘテロ芳香族グルコキナーゼ活性化剤 |
| BRPI0613564A2 (pt) | 2005-07-04 | 2011-01-18 | Novo Nordisk As | compostos, seus usos na preparação de composições farmacêuticas e composições farmacêuticas compreendendo os mesmos |
| MX2008000255A (es) | 2005-07-14 | 2008-04-02 | Novo Nordisk As | Activadores de urea glucocinasa. |
| ES2426345T3 (es) | 2005-07-20 | 2013-10-22 | Eli Lilly And Company | Compuesto unidos en posición 1-amino |
| EP1951658B1 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2012-09-26 | Eli Lilly & Company | Glucagon receptor antagonists, preparation and therapeutic uses |
| KR101280333B1 (ko) | 2006-03-28 | 2013-07-02 | 하이 포인트 파마슈티칼스, 엘엘씨 | 히스타민 h3 수용체 활성을 갖는 벤조티아졸 |
| AU2007267197B2 (en) | 2006-05-29 | 2011-12-01 | High Point Pharmaceuticals, Llc | 3- (1, 3-Benzodioxol-5-yl) -6- (4-cyclopropylpiperazin-1-yl) -pyridazine, its salts and solvates and its use as histamine H3 receptor antagonist |
| EP2097388B1 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2011-09-07 | High Point Pharmaceuticals, LLC | Novel 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzimidazoles useful for treating obesity and diabetes |
| US8022066B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2011-09-20 | High Point Pharmaceuticals, Llc | 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl) benzothiadiazines useful for treating obesity and diabetes |
| JP5226008B2 (ja) | 2007-01-11 | 2013-07-03 | ノボ・ノルデイスク・エー/エス | ウレアグルコキナーゼアクチベーター |
| WO2011104378A1 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Peptides for treatment of obesity |
| BR112012021231A2 (pt) | 2010-02-26 | 2015-09-08 | Basf Plant Science Co Gmbh | método para acentuar o rendimento em plantas, planta, construto, uso de um construto, método para a produção de uma planta transgênica, partes coletáveis de uma planta, produtos derivados de uma planta, uso de um ácido nucleíco e método para a produção de um produto |
| BR112012024379A2 (pt) | 2010-03-26 | 2017-01-10 | Novo Nordisk As | "peptídeos glucagon, seu uso, bem como composição farmacêutica" |
| EP2670368A4 (en) | 2011-02-03 | 2015-04-15 | Pharmedica Ltd | NEW ORAL DISSOLUTION FILMS FOR INSULIN DELIVERY FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES |
| MX2013011175A (es) | 2011-03-28 | 2013-11-01 | Novo Nordisk As | Analogos de glucagon novedosos. |
| WO2013041678A1 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Novel glucagon analogues |
| RU2683039C2 (ru) | 2013-04-18 | 2019-03-26 | Ново Нордиск А/С | Стабильные совместные агонисты рецептора глюкагоноподобного пептида-1/глюкагона пролонгированного действия для медицинского применения |
| JP2017525656A (ja) | 2014-06-04 | 2017-09-07 | ノヴォ ノルディスク アー/エス | 医療用のglp−1/グルカゴン受容体コアゴニスト |
| WO2018167194A1 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2018-09-20 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Bicyclic compounds capable of binding to melanocortin 4 receptor |
| US20210221867A1 (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2021-07-22 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Compounds Capable of Binding to Melanocortin 4 Receptor |
| WO2020053414A1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Bicyclic compounds capable of acting as melanocortin 4 receptor agonists |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0306228B1 (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1999-11-17 | Beecham Group Plc | Substituted thiazolidinedione derivatives |
| GB8820389D0 (en) * | 1988-08-26 | 1988-09-28 | Beecham Group Plc | Novel compounds |
| GB8919417D0 (en) * | 1989-08-25 | 1989-10-11 | Beecham Group Plc | Novel compounds |
| GB9023583D0 (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1990-12-12 | Beecham Group Plc | Novel compounds |
| GB9023585D0 (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1990-12-12 | Beecham Group Plc | Novel compounds |
-
1998
- 1998-04-10 JP JP54317398A patent/JP4391597B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-10 DE DE69803750T patent/DE69803750T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-10 EP EP98915492A patent/EP0971917B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-10 AT AT98915492T patent/ATE212991T1/de active
- 1998-04-10 WO PCT/US1998/007285 patent/WO1998045292A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-04-10 AU AU69664/98A patent/AU6966498A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6966498A (en) | 1998-10-30 |
| EP0971917A1 (en) | 2000-01-19 |
| ATE212991T1 (de) | 2002-02-15 |
| EP0971917B1 (en) | 2002-02-06 |
| WO1998045292A1 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
| JP4391597B2 (ja) | 2009-12-24 |
| DE69803750D1 (de) | 2002-03-21 |
| JP2002508745A (ja) | 2002-03-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69803750T2 (de) | Thiazolidinedione- und oxazolidinedione-derivate mit antidiabetischen, hypolipidämischen und anti hypertensiven eigenschaften | |
| DE69727837T2 (de) | Neue antidiabetische verbindungen mit hypolipidimischen und antihypertensiven eigenschaften, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre enthaltenden arzneimittel | |
| DE69723869T2 (de) | Heterozyklische verbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, pharmazeutische zusammensetzungen die diese enthalten und ihre anwendung in der behandlung von diabetis und verwandten krankheiten | |
| US6313113B1 (en) | Heterocyclic compounds having antidiabetic, hypolipidemic and antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
| US5985884A (en) | Heterocyclic compounds, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the treatment of diabetes and related diseases | |
| EP0923580A1 (en) | Thiazolidinedione compounds having antidiabetic, hypolipidaemic, antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions thereof | |
| US4074048A (en) | Process for the preparation of 4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide 1,1-dioxides | |
| CH624395A5 (enExample) | ||
| US5889025A (en) | Antidiabetic compounds having hypolipidaemic, antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
| US6159966A (en) | Azolidinediones useful for the treatment of diabetes, dyslipidemia and hypertension: process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
| DD201790A5 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von 3-aryl-5-isothiazolen | |
| DE69123315T2 (de) | 6,7-Dihydro-3-Phenyl-1,2-benzisoxazol-4(5H)-one und -ole, ein Verfahren für ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel | |
| US5801173A (en) | Heterocyclic compounds having antidiabetic, hypolipidaemic, antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
| EP0116708A1 (de) | Neue substituierte 1,4-Dihydropyridine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel | |
| DE69824756T2 (de) | Substituierte thiazolidinedione und oxazolidinedione mit antidiabetischen,hypolipidämischen und antihypertensiven eigenschaften | |
| DE69625795T2 (de) | Thiazolidinedionderivate mit antidiabetischen, hypolipidämischen und antihypertensiven Eigenschaften, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und pharmazeutischen Zusammenstellungen, die sie enthalten | |
| US5889032A (en) | Heterocyclic compounds having antidiabetic, hypolipidaemic, antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
| US4018762A (en) | Process for the preparation of 4-hydroxy-3-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolylcarbamoyl)-2-methyl-2H-1,2-benzothiazine 1,1-dioxide | |
| WO1998052946A1 (en) | Azolidinediones useful for the treatment of diabetes, dyslipidemia and hypertension | |
| DD254001A5 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von heterocyclischen oxophtalazinylessigsaeuren | |
| US5919782A (en) | Heterocyclic compounds having antidiabetic, hypolipidaemic, antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
| US6573268B1 (en) | Heterocyclic compounds, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the treatment of diabetes and related diseases | |
| DE69716592T2 (de) | Neue heterozyklische verbindungen mit antidiabetischen, hypolipiddaemischen und blutdrucksenkenden eigenschaften, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und pharmazeutische zusammensetzungen die diese enthalten | |
| DE69625856T2 (de) | Substituiertes Benzothiazinderivat | |
| DE3820190A1 (de) | Pyrrolderivate, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als pharmazeutische wirkstoffe |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| 8370 | Indication related to discontinuation of the patent is to be deleted | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| 8370 | Indication related to discontinuation of the patent is to be deleted | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |