DE69707455T2 - Stromunterbrecher für elektrochemische zellen - Google Patents

Stromunterbrecher für elektrochemische zellen

Info

Publication number
DE69707455T2
DE69707455T2 DE69707455T DE69707455T DE69707455T2 DE 69707455 T2 DE69707455 T2 DE 69707455T2 DE 69707455 T DE69707455 T DE 69707455T DE 69707455 T DE69707455 T DE 69707455T DE 69707455 T2 DE69707455 T2 DE 69707455T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
end cap
cap assembly
cell
plate
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69707455T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE69707455D1 (de
Inventor
A. Blasi
P. Fontaine
T. Mchugh
J. Pinault
H. Vu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gillette Co LLC
Original Assignee
Duracell Inc USA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Duracell Inc USA filed Critical Duracell Inc USA
Publication of DE69707455D1 publication Critical patent/DE69707455D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69707455T2 publication Critical patent/DE69707455T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • H01M50/578Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02Details
    • H01H37/04Bases; Housings; Mountings
    • H01H37/043Mountings on controlled apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/342Non-re-sealable arrangements
    • H01M50/3425Non-re-sealable arrangements in the form of rupturable membranes or weakened parts, e.g. pierced with the aid of a sharp member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • H01M50/581Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/74Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
    • H01H37/76Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
    • H01H2037/769Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material characterised by the composition of insulating fusible materials, e.g. for use in the thermal pellets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/24Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow
    • H01H35/34Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow actuated by diaphragm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02Details
    • H01H37/32Thermally-sensitive members
    • H01H37/52Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
    • H01H37/54Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/74Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
    • H01H37/76Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
    • H01H37/764Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material in which contacts are held closed by a thermal pellet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/584Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries
    • H01M50/586Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries inside the batteries, e.g. incorrect connections of electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
DE69707455T 1996-04-10 1997-04-10 Stromunterbrecher für elektrochemische zellen Expired - Fee Related DE69707455T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1515396P 1996-04-10 1996-04-10
US08/720,616 US5691073A (en) 1996-04-10 1996-10-02 Current interrupter for electrochemical cells
PCT/US1997/005942 WO1997038455A1 (en) 1996-04-10 1997-04-10 Current interrupter for electrochemical cells

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69707455D1 DE69707455D1 (de) 2001-11-22
DE69707455T2 true DE69707455T2 (de) 2002-05-02

Family

ID=26687019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69707455T Expired - Fee Related DE69707455T2 (de) 1996-04-10 1997-04-10 Stromunterbrecher für elektrochemische zellen

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5691073A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0907974B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4404230B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1170326C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE207246T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2452497A (enExample)
BR (1) BR9708537A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2250304A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE69707455T2 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2166078T3 (enExample)
TW (1) TW342510B (enExample)
WO (1) WO1997038455A1 (enExample)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7763375B2 (en) 2006-05-24 2010-07-27 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Current interrupt device for batteries
DE102007020905B4 (de) * 2007-04-26 2021-03-04 Varta Microbattery Gmbh Galvanisches Element mit Sicherungsmittel
DE112012007395B4 (de) * 2012-05-02 2024-11-21 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Abgedichtete Sekundärbatterie

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US5825278A (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-10-20 Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated Thermal pellet cutoff switch
JP3210593B2 (ja) * 1997-02-17 2001-09-17 日本碍子株式会社 リチウム二次電池
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US6069551A (en) 1997-05-02 2000-05-30 Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated Thermal switch assembly
US6083639A (en) * 1997-08-22 2000-07-04 Duracell Inc. Current interrupter for electrochemical cells
US5844464A (en) * 1997-11-24 1998-12-01 Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated Thermal switch
US6284403B1 (en) * 1997-12-18 2001-09-04 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Closure assembly for sealed batteries
US6210824B1 (en) * 1998-01-15 2001-04-03 Texas Instruments Incorporated Current interrupt apparatus for electrochemical cells
US5958088A (en) * 1998-03-04 1999-09-28 Duracell, Inc. Prismatic cell construction
US6127062A (en) * 1998-03-24 2000-10-03 Duracell Inc End cap seal assembly for an electrochemical cell
US6204635B1 (en) * 1998-05-22 2001-03-20 Texas Instruments Incorporated Current interrupt apparatus particularly adapted for use with prismatic electrochemical cells
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US6018286A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-01-25 Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated Thermal switch
US6239686B1 (en) 1999-08-06 2001-05-29 Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated Temperature responsive switch with shape memory actuator
US6342826B1 (en) 1999-08-11 2002-01-29 Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated Pressure and temperature responsive switch assembly
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TW522585B (en) 2000-10-20 2003-03-01 Ray O Vac Corp Method and apparatus for regulating charging of electrochemical cells
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US6977124B2 (en) 2001-07-19 2005-12-20 Wilson Greatbatch Technologies, Inc. Contoured casing for an electrochemical cell
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KR100528915B1 (ko) * 2003-05-26 2005-11-16 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 이차전지
AR045377A1 (es) * 2003-08-15 2005-10-26 Rovcal Inc Metodo y aparato para cargar celdas electroquimicas
US7687189B2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2010-03-30 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Housing for a sealed electrochemical battery cell
US7833647B2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2010-11-16 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Closure vent seal and assembly
KR100745354B1 (ko) 2004-08-24 2007-08-02 주식회사 엘지화학 이차전지의 과충전 방지를 위한 안전 소자 및 그 안전소자가 결합된 이차전지
KR100614377B1 (ko) * 2004-11-15 2006-08-21 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 리튬 이차전지
ES2290809T3 (es) * 2005-04-08 2008-02-16 Auto Kabel Managementgesellschaft Mbh Interruptor para lineas de alimentcion electrica de vehiculos motorizados.
CN101479865A (zh) * 2006-06-27 2009-07-08 波士顿电力公司 用于锂离子电池的整合性电流中断装置
CN101170168A (zh) * 2006-10-27 2008-04-30 深圳市比克电池有限公司 具有防爆功能的盖板组件
CN101170167B (zh) * 2006-10-27 2012-01-25 深圳市比克电池有限公司 防爆盖板组件
CN101170169B (zh) * 2006-10-27 2012-01-25 深圳市比克电池有限公司 盖板组件
US20080102365A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-01 Yoppolo Robert A End cap seal assembly for an electrochemical cell
US20080240480A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-02 Pinnell Leslie J Secondary Batteries for Hearing Aids
US20080248375A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-09 Cintra George M Lithium secondary batteries
US20080254343A1 (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-10-16 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Electrochemical cell with thermal current interrupting switch
US7838143B2 (en) * 2007-06-22 2010-11-23 Boston-Power, Inc. CID retention device for Li-ion cell
US8741458B2 (en) * 2008-02-25 2014-06-03 Jakks Pacific, Inc. Battery with over-pressure protection
US20090226805A1 (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-10 Robert Yoppolo Battery
US8642195B2 (en) 2008-12-19 2014-02-04 Boston-Power, Inc. Modular CID assembly for a lithium ion battery
US8557419B2 (en) * 2010-09-02 2013-10-15 Bathium Canada Inc. Shape memory current collecting terminals for electrochemical cells
JP6025001B2 (ja) * 2012-05-02 2016-11-16 トヨタ自動車株式会社 密閉型二次電池
JP6661485B2 (ja) * 2015-09-16 2020-03-11 パナソニック株式会社 非水電解質二次電池
JP6944653B2 (ja) * 2016-04-18 2021-10-06 株式会社Gsユアサ 蓄電素子
US10938017B2 (en) 2016-08-01 2021-03-02 Cps Technology Holdings Llc Overcharge protection assembly for a battery cell
CN115064761B (zh) * 2016-08-01 2025-07-25 Cps科技控股有限公司 棱柱形锂离子电池单元的具有双重螺旋圆盘特征的过充电保护系统
CN109564999B (zh) 2016-08-01 2022-06-24 Cps科技控股有限公司 电化学电池单元的可焊接铝端子焊盘
WO2018204379A1 (en) * 2017-05-01 2018-11-08 American Lithium Energy Corporation Negative thermal expansion current interrupter
CN108428822B (zh) * 2017-08-30 2023-10-20 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 二次电池的顶盖组件以及二次电池
US10461291B2 (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-10-29 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Current-interrupt device for battery cell
CN109671899B (zh) * 2018-12-26 2021-09-21 蜂巢能源科技有限公司 用于电芯的盖板组件和具有其的电芯
US11509159B2 (en) * 2019-08-28 2022-11-22 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc System and method for thermal cutoff protection device control from an external component
EP3965196A1 (de) * 2020-09-07 2022-03-09 VARTA Microbattery GmbH Energiespeicherzelle
WO2022170031A1 (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-08-11 Overair, Inc. Battery storage system for an aircraft
CN114883757A (zh) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-09 远景动力技术(江苏)有限公司 一种圆柱电池及电子设备
US20240113354A1 (en) * 2022-10-04 2024-04-04 Polestar Performance Ab Bi-material cooling valves
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7763375B2 (en) 2006-05-24 2010-07-27 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Current interrupt device for batteries
DE102007020905B4 (de) * 2007-04-26 2021-03-04 Varta Microbattery Gmbh Galvanisches Element mit Sicherungsmittel
DE112012007395B4 (de) * 2012-05-02 2024-11-21 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Abgedichtete Sekundärbatterie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69707455D1 (de) 2001-11-22
HK1017154A1 (en) 1999-11-12
WO1997038455A1 (en) 1997-10-16
CA2250304A1 (en) 1997-10-16
JP4404230B2 (ja) 2010-01-27
ES2166078T3 (es) 2002-04-01
CN1217823A (zh) 1999-05-26
EP0907974A1 (en) 1999-04-14
ATE207246T1 (de) 2001-11-15
CN1170326C (zh) 2004-10-06
US5691073A (en) 1997-11-25
BR9708537A (pt) 1999-08-03
AU2452497A (en) 1997-10-29
EP0907974B1 (en) 2001-10-17
JP2000508469A (ja) 2000-07-04
TW342510B (en) 1998-10-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: THE GILLETTE CO. (N.D.GES.D. STAATES DELAWARE), US

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee