CN1170326C - 用于电化学电池的断流器 - Google Patents

用于电化学电池的断流器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1170326C
CN1170326C CNB971943621A CN97194362A CN1170326C CN 1170326 C CN1170326 C CN 1170326C CN B971943621 A CNB971943621 A CN B971943621A CN 97194362 A CN97194362 A CN 97194362A CN 1170326 C CN1170326 C CN 1170326C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
end cap
cap assembly
plate
battery
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB971943621A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1217823A (zh
Inventor
ά�ء�H����
维特·H·伍
P
卢西恩·P·方丹
T
威廉·T·麦克休
��J��Ƥŵ����
罗伯特·J·皮诺尔特
简·A·布莱西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gillette Co LLC
Original Assignee
Duracell Inc USA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Duracell Inc USA filed Critical Duracell Inc USA
Publication of CN1217823A publication Critical patent/CN1217823A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1170326C publication Critical patent/CN1170326C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02—Details
    • H01H37/04—Bases; Housings; Mountings
    • H01H37/043—Mountings on controlled apparatus
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/342—Non-re-sealable arrangements
    • H01M50/3425—Non-re-sealable arrangements in the form of rupturable membranes or weakened parts, e.g. pierced with the aid of a sharp member
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • H01M50/578—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to pressure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • H01M50/581—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
    • H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
    • H01H2037/769—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material characterised by the composition of insulating fusible materials, e.g. for use in the thermal pellets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00—Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/24—Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow
    • H01H35/34—Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow actuated by diaphragm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02—Details
    • H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
    • H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
    • H01H37/54—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
    • H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
    • H01H37/764—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material in which contacts are held closed by a thermal pellet
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/584—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries
    • H01M50/586—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries inside the batteries, e.g. incorrect connections of electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
CNB971943621A 1996-04-10 1997-04-10 用于电化学电池的断流器 Expired - Fee Related CN1170326C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1515396P 1996-04-10 1996-04-10
US60/015,153 1996-04-10
US08/720,616 1996-10-02
US08/720,616 US5691073A (en) 1996-04-10 1996-10-02 Current interrupter for electrochemical cells

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1217823A CN1217823A (zh) 1999-05-26
CN1170326C true CN1170326C (zh) 2004-10-06

Family

ID=26687019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB971943621A Expired - Fee Related CN1170326C (zh) 1996-04-10 1997-04-10 用于电化学电池的断流器

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5691073A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0907974B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4404230B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1170326C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE207246T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2452497A (enExample)
BR (1) BR9708537A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2250304A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE69707455T2 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2166078T3 (enExample)
TW (1) TW342510B (enExample)
WO (1) WO1997038455A1 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100592577C (zh) * 2005-04-08 2010-02-24 自动电缆管理有限责任公司 用于汽车供电导线的断流器

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CN101170168A (zh) * 2006-10-27 2008-04-30 深圳市比克电池有限公司 具有防爆功能的盖板组件
CN101170167B (zh) * 2006-10-27 2012-01-25 深圳市比克电池有限公司 防爆盖板组件
CN101170169B (zh) * 2006-10-27 2012-01-25 深圳市比克电池有限公司 盖板组件
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100592577C (zh) * 2005-04-08 2010-02-24 自动电缆管理有限责任公司 用于汽车供电导线的断流器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69707455D1 (de) 2001-11-22
HK1017154A1 (en) 1999-11-12
WO1997038455A1 (en) 1997-10-16
CA2250304A1 (en) 1997-10-16
JP4404230B2 (ja) 2010-01-27
ES2166078T3 (es) 2002-04-01
CN1217823A (zh) 1999-05-26
EP0907974A1 (en) 1999-04-14
ATE207246T1 (de) 2001-11-15
DE69707455T2 (de) 2002-05-02
US5691073A (en) 1997-11-25
BR9708537A (pt) 1999-08-03
AU2452497A (en) 1997-10-29
EP0907974B1 (en) 2001-10-17
JP2000508469A (ja) 2000-07-04
TW342510B (en) 1998-10-11

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Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: THE GILLETTE COMPANY

Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: DURACELL CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Connecticut, USA

Patentee after: Gillette Co.

Address before: Connecticut, USA

Patentee before: Duracell Inc.

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20041006

Termination date: 20100410