DE69629054T2 - Abrasiver Gegenstand und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung. - Google Patents
Abrasiver Gegenstand und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69629054T2 DE69629054T2 DE69629054T DE69629054T DE69629054T2 DE 69629054 T2 DE69629054 T2 DE 69629054T2 DE 69629054 T DE69629054 T DE 69629054T DE 69629054 T DE69629054 T DE 69629054T DE 69629054 T2 DE69629054 T2 DE 69629054T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- binder
- grinding aid
- abrasive
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 262
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 114
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- -1 Potassium tetrafluoroborate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 28
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- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
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- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 101100219439 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) cao1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical class S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C=C YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002832 nitroso derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical class O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920013636 polyphenyl ether polymer Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVIICGIFSIBFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrylium Chemical class C1=CC=[O+]C=C1 WVIICGIFSIBFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007430 reference method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005373 siloxane group Chemical group [SiH2](O*)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- GJPYYNMJTJNYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GJPYYNMJTJNYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- KPGXUAIFQMJJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-H tungsten hexachloride Chemical compound Cl[W](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl KPGXUAIFQMJJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/34—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties
- B24D3/342—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties incorporated in the bonding agent
- B24D3/344—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties incorporated in the bonding agent the bonding agent being organic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
- B24D11/001—Manufacture of flexible abrasive materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/20—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
- B24D3/28—Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/34—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1996/014570 WO1998010896A1 (en) | 1996-09-11 | 1996-09-11 | Abrasive article and method of making |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69629054D1 DE69629054D1 (de) | 2003-08-14 |
| DE69629054T2 true DE69629054T2 (de) | 2004-04-22 |
Family
ID=22255766
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69629054T Expired - Lifetime DE69629054T2 (de) | 1996-09-11 | 1996-09-11 | Abrasiver Gegenstand und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung. |
| DE69637418T Expired - Lifetime DE69637418T2 (de) | 1996-09-11 | 1996-09-11 | Schleifgegenstände |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69637418T Expired - Lifetime DE69637418T2 (de) | 1996-09-11 | 1996-09-11 | Schleifgegenstände |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0925151B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2001500068A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU7108396A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9612737A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2264872A1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE69629054T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998010896A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA977477B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6186866B1 (en) | 1998-08-05 | 2001-02-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article with separately formed front surface protrusions containing a grinding aid and methods of making and using |
| US6299508B1 (en) | 1998-08-05 | 2001-10-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article with integrally molded front surface protrusions containing a grinding aid and methods of making and using |
| US6183346B1 (en) | 1998-08-05 | 2001-02-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article with embossed isolation layer and methods of making and using |
| JP3373797B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-28 | 2003-02-04 | 株式会社ノリタケカンパニーリミテド | 樹脂含浸補強ビトリファイド砥石およびその製造方法 |
| US6634929B1 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2003-10-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for grinding glass |
| US6458018B1 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2002-10-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article suitable for abrading glass and glass ceramic workpieces |
| US6821189B1 (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2004-11-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article comprising a structured diamond-like carbon coating and method of using same to mechanically treat a substrate |
| US20020090901A1 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-07-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible abrasive product and method of making and using the same |
| US6582487B2 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2003-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Discrete particles that include a polymeric material and articles formed therefrom |
| JP2002307250A (ja) * | 2001-04-09 | 2002-10-23 | Nippon Metal Ind Co Ltd | ローレットエッジフラットバー製造方法及びその装置 |
| US6758734B2 (en) | 2002-03-18 | 2004-07-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article |
| US6773474B2 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2004-08-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article |
| US6997777B2 (en) | 2003-06-17 | 2006-02-14 | Cabot Microelectronics Corporation | Ultrasonic welding method for the manufacture of a polishing pad comprising an optically transmissive region |
| US8808412B2 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2014-08-19 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Microfiber reinforcement for abrasive tools |
| CN101801610B (zh) | 2007-09-24 | 2012-08-08 | 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 | 含活性填充剂的磨料产品 |
| JP5769735B2 (ja) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-08-26 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 結合した研磨ホイール |
| US9079294B2 (en) | 2010-11-18 | 2015-07-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Convolute abrasive wheel and method of making |
| EP2675591B1 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2022-08-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article having rotationally aligned formed ceramic abrasive particles and method of manufacturing the same |
| RU2507057C1 (ru) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-02-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Волжский абразивный завод" | Полизернистая масса для изготовления высокоструктурного абразивного инструмента |
| DE102016101684A1 (de) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-03 | Willibald Speth | Reibwerterhöhende einlage zum kraftschlüssigen verbinden von bauteilen, verfahren zur herstellung einer reibwerterhöhenden einlage und verfahren zur herstellung eines pressverbands |
| WO2018009737A1 (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-11 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive articles and methods of forming the same |
| US11505730B2 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2022-11-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Tetrahedral abrasive particles in abrasive articles |
| KR101857632B1 (ko) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-14 | 덕산네오룩스 주식회사 | 유기전기소자용 화합물, 이를 이용한 유기전기소자 및 그 전자 장치 |
| DE102018205761B4 (de) * | 2018-04-16 | 2025-07-10 | LF GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Reibmaterials, hierdurch hergestelltes Reibmaterial und dessen Verwendung |
| EP3826808A4 (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2022-04-20 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | NON-WOVEN ABRASIVE BELTS WITH FLEXIBLE CONNECTION |
| WO2020128780A1 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Rapid curing bonded abrasive article precursor |
| WO2021116882A1 (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-06-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article |
| WO2021198951A1 (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making a coated abrasive article |
| CN115741509B (zh) * | 2022-12-03 | 2023-08-29 | 三晃树脂（佛山）有限公司 | 一种水性聚氨酯打磨材料及其制备方法 |
| CN120792006B (zh) * | 2025-09-12 | 2025-12-30 | 益阳百通新材料有限公司 | 一种复合金刚石材料及其制备方法、金刚石改性线锯 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2507101A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-09 | 1982-12-10 | Ver Schmirgel & Maschf | Procede de production de granules de grains abrasifs |
| JPS59156670A (ja) * | 1983-02-22 | 1984-09-05 | ノ−トン カンパニ− | 研削砥石 |
| US5011513A (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1991-04-30 | Norton Company | Single step, radiation curable ophthalmic fining pad |
| US5549962A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1996-08-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Precisely shaped particles and method of making the same |
| WO1995020469A1 (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-08-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive containing erodible agglomerates |
| EP0783394B1 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 2003-05-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive article and method for preparing the same |
-
1996
- 1996-09-11 EP EP96932205A patent/EP0925151B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-11 AU AU71083/96A patent/AU7108396A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-09-11 CA CA002264872A patent/CA2264872A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-09-11 WO PCT/US1996/014570 patent/WO1998010896A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-11 JP JP10513587A patent/JP2001500068A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-11 DE DE69629054T patent/DE69629054T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-11 EP EP99125307A patent/EP1038637B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-11 BR BR9612737A patent/BR9612737A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-11 DE DE69637418T patent/DE69637418T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-08-20 ZA ZA977477A patent/ZA977477B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69629054D1 (de) | 2003-08-14 |
| AU7108396A (en) | 1998-04-02 |
| DE69637418T2 (de) | 2009-01-22 |
| EP0925151B1 (en) | 2003-07-09 |
| JP2001500068A (ja) | 2001-01-09 |
| WO1998010896A1 (en) | 1998-03-19 |
| DE69637418D1 (de) | 2008-03-13 |
| EP0925151A1 (en) | 1999-06-30 |
| EP1038637A2 (en) | 2000-09-27 |
| EP1038637B1 (en) | 2008-01-23 |
| ZA977477B (en) | 1999-02-22 |
| BR9612737A (pt) | 1999-08-24 |
| EP1038637A3 (en) | 2001-12-12 |
| CA2264872A1 (en) | 1998-03-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |