DE69616184T2 - Magnetische Kältemittelzusammensetzungen sowie Herstellungsverfahren und Benutzung - Google Patents

Magnetische Kältemittelzusammensetzungen sowie Herstellungsverfahren und Benutzung

Info

Publication number
DE69616184T2
DE69616184T2 DE69616184T DE69616184T DE69616184T2 DE 69616184 T2 DE69616184 T2 DE 69616184T2 DE 69616184 T DE69616184 T DE 69616184T DE 69616184 T DE69616184 T DE 69616184T DE 69616184 T2 DE69616184 T2 DE 69616184T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
manufacturing process
refrigerant compositions
magnetic refrigerant
magnetic
compositions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69616184T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69616184D1 (de
Inventor
Ronald F Ziolo
Elizabeth C Kroll
Javier Tejada Palacios
Xixiang Zhang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xerox Corp
Original Assignee
Xerox Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xerox Corp filed Critical Xerox Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69616184D1 publication Critical patent/DE69616184D1/de
Publication of DE69616184T2 publication Critical patent/DE69616184T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/20Humidity or temperature control also ozone evacuation; Internal apparatus environment control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y25/00Nanomagnetism, e.g. magnetoimpedance, anisotropic magnetoresistance, giant magnetoresistance or tunneling magnetoresistance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/0036Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties showing low dimensional magnetism, i.e. spin rearrangements due to a restriction of dimensions, e.g. showing giant magnetoresistivity
    • H01F1/0045Zero dimensional, e.g. nanoparticles, soft nanoparticles for medical/biological use
    • H01F1/0063Zero dimensional, e.g. nanoparticles, soft nanoparticles for medical/biological use in a non-magnetic matrix, e.g. granular solids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/012Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials adapted for magnetic entropy change by magnetocaloric effect, e.g. used as magnetic refrigerating material
    • H01F1/017Compounds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
  • Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
DE69616184T 1995-07-10 1996-07-10 Magnetische Kältemittelzusammensetzungen sowie Herstellungsverfahren und Benutzung Expired - Fee Related DE69616184T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/500,215 US5641424A (en) 1995-07-10 1995-07-10 Magnetic refrigerant compositions and processes for making and using

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69616184D1 DE69616184D1 (de) 2001-11-29
DE69616184T2 true DE69616184T2 (de) 2002-03-14

Family

ID=23988514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69616184T Expired - Fee Related DE69616184T2 (de) 1995-07-10 1996-07-10 Magnetische Kältemittelzusammensetzungen sowie Herstellungsverfahren und Benutzung

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5641424A (de)
EP (1) EP0753866B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3866331B2 (de)
AR (1) AR002429A1 (de)
BR (1) BR9603037A (de)
DE (1) DE69616184T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2162976T3 (de)
MX (1) MX9602129A (de)

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US5714536A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-02-03 Xerox Corporation Magnetic nanocompass compositions and processes for making and using
GB9908912D0 (en) * 1999-04-19 1999-06-16 Cornwall Remi O Method for generating electricity and refrigeration
US6432320B1 (en) 1998-11-02 2002-08-13 Patrick Bonsignore Refrigerant and heat transfer fluid additive
US6440213B1 (en) * 1999-10-28 2002-08-27 The Regents Of The University Of California Process for making surfactant capped nanocrystals
US6293106B1 (en) * 2000-05-18 2001-09-25 Praxair Technology, Inc. Magnetic refrigeration system with multicomponent refrigerant fluid forecooling
SI1167486T1 (en) * 2000-06-19 2005-06-30 Texaco Development Corporation Heat-transfer fluid containing nano-particles and carboxylates
WO2004011700A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2004-02-05 The Regents Of The University Of California A process for making surfactant capped metal oxide nanocrystals, and products produced by the process
US6676772B2 (en) * 2001-03-27 2004-01-13 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Magnetic material
JP4622179B2 (ja) * 2001-07-16 2011-02-02 日立金属株式会社 磁気冷凍作業物質および蓄冷式熱交換器ならびに磁気冷凍装置
NL1018668C2 (nl) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-03 Stichting Tech Wetenschapp Materiaal geschikt voor magnetische koeling, werkwijze voor het bereiden ervan en toepassing van het materiaal.
US6668560B2 (en) 2001-12-12 2003-12-30 Astronautics Corporation Of America Rotating magnet magnetic refrigerator
KR100508682B1 (ko) * 2002-11-20 2005-08-17 삼성전자주식회사 더미 와이어를 이용한 열방출형 적층 칩 패키지
JP3935870B2 (ja) * 2003-04-21 2007-06-27 独立行政法人 日本原子力研究開発機構 金属等のナノサイズ超微粒子を分散させた液体アルカリ金属
US7038565B1 (en) 2003-06-09 2006-05-02 Astronautics Corporation Of America Rotating dipole permanent magnet assembly
US6946941B2 (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-09-20 Astronautics Corporation Of America Permanent magnet assembly
US7269005B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2007-09-11 Intel Corporation Pumped loop cooling with remote heat exchanger and display cooling
US7104313B2 (en) * 2003-12-31 2006-09-12 Intel Corporation Apparatus for using fluid laden with nanoparticles for application in electronic cooling
US7148777B2 (en) * 2004-02-03 2006-12-12 Astronautics Corporation Of America Permanent magnet assembly
TWI289084B (en) * 2005-04-20 2007-11-01 Univ Nat Sun Yat Sen Method of preparing mesoporous iron metal-containing nanoparticles
EP1736718A1 (de) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-27 Haute Ecole d'Ingénieurs et de Gestion du Canton Magnetisches Kühlgerät und/oder Wärmepumpe unter Verwendung von magnetokalorische Flüssigkeit und Verfahren zum magnetisches Heizen und/oder Kühlen mit solchem Kühlgerät und/oder Wärmepumpe
CN1937900A (zh) * 2005-09-23 2007-03-28 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 液冷式散热系统
TW201101345A (en) 2009-04-08 2011-01-01 Basf Se Heat carrier medium for magnetocaloric materials
US9328276B2 (en) * 2010-05-03 2016-05-03 Chemtreat, Inc. Method and apparatus for improving heat transfer in industrial water systems with ferrofluids
US9010128B2 (en) 2010-06-11 2015-04-21 Chun Shig SOHN Cooling device
US8522562B2 (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-09-03 Ut-Battelle, Llc Apparatus and method for magnetically processing a specimen
WO2013082685A1 (pt) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-13 Universidade Federal De Pernambuco Material orgânico magnético
US8991150B2 (en) 2012-07-27 2015-03-31 Board Of Trustees Of Northern Illinois University High specific impulse superfluid and nanotube propulsion device, system and propulsion method
WO2016011303A1 (en) 2014-07-18 2016-01-21 Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University And Agricultural And Mechanical College Multicaloric mnnisi alloys
JP2016079351A (ja) * 2014-10-22 2016-05-16 株式会社デンソー 複合蓄熱材
CN104403638B (zh) * 2014-11-14 2017-05-10 巨化集团技术中心 一种纳米粒子强化型制冷剂的制备方法
CN104403639B (zh) * 2014-11-14 2017-05-10 巨化集团技术中心 一种增强传热型纳米制冷剂的制备方法
CN104592943B (zh) * 2014-12-24 2018-03-27 巨化集团技术中心 一种含氟碘代烃组合物的制备方法
KR20160113790A (ko) 2015-03-23 2016-10-04 삼성전기주식회사 자성 복합체, 그의 제조 방법 및 그를 이용한 자기냉각장치
WO2017027915A1 (en) 2015-08-14 2017-02-23 Coogee Titanium Pty Ltd Method for production of a composite material using excess oxidant
CN108291272A (zh) * 2015-08-14 2018-07-17 库吉钛私人有限公司 使用高表面积/体积反应性颗粒的方法
JP6815388B2 (ja) 2015-08-14 2021-01-20 クージー チタニウム ピーティーワイ リミテッド 複合材料からの金属含有材料の回収のための方法
US11233254B2 (en) * 2016-02-22 2022-01-25 Battelle Memorial Institute Process for delivering liquid H2 from an active magnetic regenerative refrigerator H2 liquefier to a liquid H2 vehicle dispenser
US10443928B2 (en) 2016-02-22 2019-10-15 Battelle Memorial Institute Active magnetic regenerative liquefier using process gas pre-cooling from bypass flow of heat transfer fluid
US11231225B2 (en) 2017-03-28 2022-01-25 Battelle Memorial Institute Active magnetic regenerative processes and systems employing hydrogen as heat transfer fluid and process gas
WO2018183398A1 (en) 2017-03-28 2018-10-04 Barclay, John Advanced multi-layer active magnetic regenerator systems and processes for magnetocaloric liquefaction
CN109149012B (zh) * 2018-09-29 2023-05-23 山东大学 基于磁制冷技术的温度控制系统、电动汽车电池组热管理系统及方法
CN114786454B (zh) * 2022-04-12 2022-10-25 中星(广州)纳米材料有限公司 一种高熵合金硫化物/二维纳米复合材料及其制备方法和应用

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US4474866A (en) * 1983-09-28 1984-10-02 Xerox Corporation Developer composition containing superparamagnetic polymers
US5213630A (en) * 1984-03-30 1993-05-25 Tokyo Institute Of Technology Magnetic materials for magnetic refrigeration
US4704871A (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-11-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Magnetic refrigeration apparatus with belt of ferro or paramagnetic material
SU1688074A1 (ru) * 1989-05-03 1991-10-30 Московский энергетический институт Способ получени холода
US4956976A (en) * 1990-01-24 1990-09-18 Astronautics Corporation Of America Magnetic refrigeration apparatus for He II production
US5182914A (en) * 1990-03-14 1993-02-02 Astronautics Corporation Of America Rotary dipole active magnetic regenerative refrigerator
US5316699A (en) * 1990-03-28 1994-05-31 The United States Of America As Repesented By The Secretary Of Commerce Process for the controlled preparation of a composite of ultrafine magnetic particles homogeneously dispersed in a dielectric matrix
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US5381664A (en) * 1990-09-28 1995-01-17 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce Nanocomposite material for magnetic refrigeration and superparamagnetic systems using the same
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US5362417A (en) * 1992-07-09 1994-11-08 Xerox Corporation Method of preparing a stable colloid of submicron particles
US5358659A (en) * 1992-07-09 1994-10-25 Xerox Corporation Magnetic materials with single-domain and multidomain crystallites and a method of preparation
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US6048920A (en) * 1994-08-15 2000-04-11 Xerox Corporation Magnetic nanocomposite compositions and processes for the preparation and use thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2162976T3 (es) 2002-01-16
AR002429A1 (es) 1998-03-11
US5641424A (en) 1997-06-24
EP0753866A1 (de) 1997-01-15
BR9603037A (pt) 1998-05-05
EP0753866B1 (de) 2001-10-24
JP3866331B2 (ja) 2007-01-10
DE69616184D1 (de) 2001-11-29
JPH0933129A (ja) 1997-02-07
MX9602129A (es) 1997-01-31

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee