DE69603776T2 - Multischichten Filmstruktur und oberflächenemittierende Laser mit vertikalem Resonator - Google Patents

Multischichten Filmstruktur und oberflächenemittierende Laser mit vertikalem Resonator

Info

Publication number
DE69603776T2
DE69603776T2 DE69603776T DE69603776T DE69603776T2 DE 69603776 T2 DE69603776 T2 DE 69603776T2 DE 69603776 T DE69603776 T DE 69603776T DE 69603776 T DE69603776 T DE 69603776T DE 69603776 T2 DE69603776 T2 DE 69603776T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
layer film
film structure
emitting laser
surface emitting
vertical resonator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69603776T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69603776D1 (de
Inventor
Shigeru Nakagawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Avago Technologies International Sales Pte Ltd
Original Assignee
Hewlett Packard Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hewlett Packard Co filed Critical Hewlett Packard Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69603776D1 publication Critical patent/DE69603776D1/de
Publication of DE69603776T2 publication Critical patent/DE69603776T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/08Mirrors
    • G02B5/0816Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers
    • G02B5/0825Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers the reflecting layers comprising dielectric materials only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y20/00Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/08Mirrors
    • G02B5/0816Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers
    • G02B5/0825Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers the reflecting layers comprising dielectric materials only
    • G02B5/0833Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers the reflecting layers comprising dielectric materials only comprising inorganic materials only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18361Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors
    • H01S5/18369Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors based on dielectric materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/32Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/3201Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures incorporating bulkstrain effects, e.g. strain compensation, strain related to polarisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/32Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/323Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • H01S5/32308Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser emitting light at a wavelength less than 900 nm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/343Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • H01S5/34313Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer having only As as V-compound, e.g. AlGaAs, InGaAs
DE69603776T 1995-04-28 1996-04-25 Multischichten Filmstruktur und oberflächenemittierende Laser mit vertikalem Resonator Expired - Fee Related DE69603776T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12959595A JP3691544B2 (ja) 1995-04-28 1995-04-28 面発光レーザの製造方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69603776D1 DE69603776D1 (de) 1999-09-23
DE69603776T2 true DE69603776T2 (de) 1999-12-09

Family

ID=15013340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69603776T Expired - Fee Related DE69603776T2 (de) 1995-04-28 1996-04-25 Multischichten Filmstruktur und oberflächenemittierende Laser mit vertikalem Resonator

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5729567A (de)
EP (1) EP0740377B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3691544B2 (de)
DE (1) DE69603776T2 (de)

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JP2870486B2 (ja) * 1996-06-06 1999-03-17 日本電気株式会社 半導体レーザ素子
AU747260B2 (en) 1997-07-25 2002-05-09 Nichia Chemical Industries, Ltd. Nitride semiconductor device
US6392775B1 (en) 1998-01-13 2002-05-21 Seagate Technology Llc Optical reflector for micro-machined mirrors
US7095770B2 (en) 2001-12-20 2006-08-22 Finisar Corporation Vertical cavity surface emitting laser including indium, antimony and nitrogen in the active region
US7435660B2 (en) * 1998-12-21 2008-10-14 Finisar Corporation Migration enhanced epitaxy fabrication of active regions having quantum wells
US6975660B2 (en) 2001-12-27 2005-12-13 Finisar Corporation Vertical cavity surface emitting laser including indium and antimony in the active region
US7257143B2 (en) * 1998-12-21 2007-08-14 Finisar Corporation Multicomponent barrier layers in quantum well active regions to enhance confinement and speed
US20030219917A1 (en) * 1998-12-21 2003-11-27 Johnson Ralph H. System and method using migration enhanced epitaxy for flattening active layers and the mechanical stabilization of quantum wells associated with vertical cavity surface emitting lasers
US7058112B2 (en) 2001-12-27 2006-06-06 Finisar Corporation Indium free vertical cavity surface emitting laser
US7167495B2 (en) * 1998-12-21 2007-01-23 Finisar Corporation Use of GaAs extended barrier layers between active regions containing nitrogen and AlGaAs confining layers
US7286585B2 (en) * 1998-12-21 2007-10-23 Finisar Corporation Low temperature grown layers with migration enhanced epitaxy adjacent to an InGaAsN(Sb) based active region
US7408964B2 (en) 2001-12-20 2008-08-05 Finisar Corporation Vertical cavity surface emitting laser including indium and nitrogen in the active region
US6922426B2 (en) 2001-12-20 2005-07-26 Finisar Corporation Vertical cavity surface emitting laser including indium in the active region
JP3770014B2 (ja) 1999-02-09 2006-04-26 日亜化学工業株式会社 窒化物半導体素子
EP1168539B1 (de) 1999-03-04 2009-12-16 Nichia Corporation Nitridhalbleiterlaserelement
JP2000349393A (ja) 1999-03-26 2000-12-15 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd 半導体デバイス、面発光型半導体レーザ、及び端面発光型半導体レーザ
US6763046B2 (en) * 2001-03-01 2004-07-13 Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. Method and system employing multiple reflectivity band reflector for laser wavelength monitoring
US6692850B2 (en) * 2001-03-07 2004-02-17 Axsun Technologies, Inc. Controlled stress optical coatings for membranes
US7295586B2 (en) * 2002-02-21 2007-11-13 Finisar Corporation Carbon doped GaAsSb suitable for use in tunnel junctions of long-wavelength VCSELs
US6822995B2 (en) * 2002-02-21 2004-11-23 Finisar Corporation GaAs/AI(Ga)As distributed bragg reflector on InP
US7233029B2 (en) 2003-01-17 2007-06-19 Fujifilm Corporation Optical functional film, method of forming the same, and spatial light modulator, spatial light modulator array, image forming device and flat panel display using the same
DE102004052686A1 (de) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-02 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Halbleiterbauelement mit einem gekrümmten Spiegel und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Halbleiterbauelements mit einem gekrümmten Halbleiterkörper
US7860137B2 (en) 2004-10-01 2010-12-28 Finisar Corporation Vertical cavity surface emitting laser with undoped top mirror
WO2006039341A2 (en) 2004-10-01 2006-04-13 Finisar Corporation Vertical cavity surface emitting laser having multiple top-side contacts
TWI362769B (en) * 2008-05-09 2012-04-21 Univ Nat Chiao Tung Light emitting device and fabrication method therefor
WO2019106969A1 (ja) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-06 コニカミノルタ株式会社 画像表示装置と光学シースルーディスプレイ

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5216684A (en) * 1990-09-07 1993-06-01 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Reliable alingaas/algaas strained-layer diode lasers
US5063569A (en) * 1990-12-19 1991-11-05 At&T Bell Laboratories Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser with non-epitaxial multilayered dielectric reflectors located on both surfaces
JPH05145178A (ja) * 1991-11-18 1993-06-11 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The 歪量子井戸半導体レーザ素子
JPH05160515A (ja) * 1991-12-04 1993-06-25 Eastman Kodak Japan Kk 量子井戸型レーザダイオード
JP3135960B2 (ja) * 1991-12-20 2001-02-19 シャープ株式会社 半導体レーザ装置
JP3244529B2 (ja) * 1992-04-16 2002-01-07 アジレント・テクノロジーズ・インク 面発光型第2高調波生成素子
US5244749A (en) * 1992-08-03 1993-09-14 At&T Bell Laboratories Article comprising an epitaxial multilayer mirror
US5295147A (en) * 1992-12-22 1994-03-15 Photonics Research Incorporated Vertical cavity, surface-emitting laser with expanded cavity
US5412680A (en) * 1994-03-18 1995-05-02 Photonics Research Incorporated Linear polarization of semiconductor laser
US5561680A (en) * 1994-12-20 1996-10-01 Philips Electronics North America Corporation II-VI semiconductor diode laser having a strained layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08307008A (ja) 1996-11-22
EP0740377A1 (de) 1996-10-30
US5729567A (en) 1998-03-17
DE69603776D1 (de) 1999-09-23
EP0740377B1 (de) 1999-08-18
JP3691544B2 (ja) 2005-09-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (N.D.GES.D.STAATES DELA

8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES FIBER IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.,

8328 Change in the person/name/address of the agent

Representative=s name: DILG HAEUSLER SCHINDELMANN PATENTANWALTSGESELLSCHA

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee