DE69601861T2 - Feuerlöschmittel und verfahren - Google Patents
Feuerlöschmittel und verfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69601861T2 DE69601861T2 DE69601861T DE69601861T DE69601861T2 DE 69601861 T2 DE69601861 T2 DE 69601861T2 DE 69601861 T DE69601861 T DE 69601861T DE 69601861 T DE69601861 T DE 69601861T DE 69601861 T2 DE69601861 T2 DE 69601861T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fire extinguishing
- extinguishing media
- media
- fire
- extinguishing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0071—Foams
- A62D1/0085—Foams containing perfluoroalkyl-terminated surfactant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0057—Polyhaloalkanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US37581795A | 1995-01-20 | 1995-01-20 | |
US08/573,190 US5718293A (en) | 1995-01-20 | 1995-12-15 | Fire extinguishing process and composition |
PCT/US1996/000425 WO1996022129A1 (en) | 1995-01-20 | 1996-01-11 | Fire extinguishing process and composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69601861D1 DE69601861D1 (de) | 1999-04-29 |
DE69601861T2 true DE69601861T2 (de) | 1999-08-12 |
Family
ID=27007208
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69601861T Expired - Fee Related DE69601861T2 (de) | 1995-01-20 | 1996-01-11 | Feuerlöschmittel und verfahren |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5718293A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0804264B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3145408B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR19980701574A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1176606A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2210994A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69601861T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996022129A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2594319A1 (de) | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-22 | Minimax GmbH & Co KG | Anlage zum Löschen oder Inertisieren mit einem synthetischen flüssigen Löschmittel |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6008179A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1999-12-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Azeotrope-like compositions and their use |
WO1996036688A1 (en) | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Azeotrope-like compositions and their use |
US5827446A (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1998-10-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nonafluoromethoxybutane compositions |
US5851436A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-12-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nonafluoromethoxybutane compositions |
AU4977197A (en) * | 1996-09-09 | 1998-03-26 | University Of New Mexico | Hydrobromocarbon blends to protect against fires and explosions |
US6030934A (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 2000-02-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Azeotropic compositions of methoxy-perfluoropropane and their use |
US7534304B2 (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 2009-05-19 | Whirlpool Corporation | Non-aqueous washing machine and methods |
US6045588A (en) | 1997-04-29 | 2000-04-04 | Whirlpool Corporation | Non-aqueous washing apparatus and method |
US6022842A (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2000-02-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Azeotrope-like compositions including perfluorobutyl methyl ether, 1- bromopropane and alcohol |
AUPQ001599A0 (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 1999-05-20 | Cast Centre Pty Ltd | Gaseous compositions |
DE60042565D1 (de) | 1999-07-20 | 2009-08-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Feuerlöschzusammensetzung |
US6303080B1 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-10-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hydrofluoroethers as heat-transfer fluids in low temperature processes requiring sterilization |
US6685764B2 (en) | 2000-05-04 | 2004-02-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Processing molten reactive metals and alloys using fluorocarbons as cover gas |
US6537346B2 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2003-03-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Molten magnesium cover gas using fluorocarbons |
US6780220B2 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2004-08-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for generating pollution credits while processing reactive metals |
OA12330A (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2006-05-15 | Paul C Edwards | Fire retardant delivery system. |
US6849194B2 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2005-02-01 | Pcbu Services, Inc. | Methods for preparing ethers, ether compositions, fluoroether fire extinguishing systems, mixtures and methods |
ITMI20011340A1 (it) | 2001-06-26 | 2002-12-26 | Ausimont Spa | Pfpe aventi almeno un terminale alchiletereo e relativo processo dipreparazione |
US6763894B2 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2004-07-20 | Kidde-Fenwal, Inc. | Clean agent fire suppression system and rapid atomizing nozzle in the same |
US20050001065A1 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2005-01-06 | Kidde-Fenwal, Inc. | Nozzle apparatus and method for atomizing fluids |
IL152535A0 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-05-12 | System of fire suppression in fuel tank of vehicle or airplane | |
WO2004112908A2 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-12-29 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Methods using fluoroketones for: extinguishing fire; preventing fire; and reducing or eliminating the flammability of a flammable working fluid |
US20050222002A1 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-10-06 | Luckman Joel A | Method for a semi-aqueous wash process |
EP1740757A1 (de) | 2004-04-29 | 2007-01-10 | Unilever N.V. | Chemisches reinigungsverfahren |
WO2006020666A2 (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2006-02-23 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Methods for preparing ethers, ether compositions, fluoroether fire extinguishing systems, mixtures and methods |
DE102005002172A1 (de) * | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-27 | Amrona Ag | Inertisierungsverfahren zur Brandvermeidung |
US7966684B2 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2011-06-28 | Whirlpool Corporation | Methods and apparatus to accelerate the drying of aqueous working fluids |
US20060260064A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Luckman Joel A | Methods and apparatus for laundering with aqueous and non-aqueous working fluid |
US8287752B2 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2012-10-16 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing and fire suppression compositions comprising unsaturated fluorocarbons |
US8003001B1 (en) | 2006-08-15 | 2011-08-23 | Kaiser Conard E | Easily removable breakable gel for firefighting, explosion suppression and method of use |
TWI390145B (zh) * | 2008-03-31 | 2013-03-21 | Rohm & Haas | 用於爆燃壓力衰減之方法及設備 |
US8071816B2 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2011-12-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hydrofluoroacetal compounds and processes for their preparation and use |
US7988877B2 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2011-08-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making fluorinated ethers, fluorinated ethers, and uses thereof |
US20100312019A1 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-12-09 | Kovalenko Serguei V | Preparation of Methyl Fluoroalkyl Ethers |
CN104958864A (zh) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽天元消防科技有限公司 | 自行发泡的泡沫灭火剂 |
KR101721366B1 (ko) | 2016-05-25 | 2017-03-29 | 조병학 | 휴대용 전기울타리 전압측정기 |
JP7308153B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-08 | 2023-07-13 | ハネウェル・インターナショナル・インコーポレーテッド | 消火組成物、システム及び方法 |
WO2021144678A1 (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hydrofluorethers and methods of using same |
Family Cites Families (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3981928A (en) * | 1962-10-30 | 1976-09-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Perfluorotertiaryalkyl ethers |
US3278615A (en) * | 1963-04-08 | 1966-10-11 | Dow Chemical Co | Stabilization of haloalkanes with fluoroethers of the type |
US3453333A (en) * | 1965-10-01 | 1969-07-01 | Allied Chem | Fluorinated ethers |
DE1298514B (de) * | 1965-12-02 | 1969-07-03 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Perfluoralkyl-alkyl-aethern |
GB1193122A (en) * | 1966-03-24 | 1970-05-28 | Allied Chem | Novel Fluoroperhaloisopropyl Methyl Ethers |
US3516938A (en) * | 1966-10-18 | 1970-06-23 | Us Navy | Displacing organic liquids from solid surfaces |
US3549711A (en) * | 1967-06-20 | 1970-12-22 | Dow Chemical Co | Haloethers |
BE789667A (fr) * | 1971-10-08 | 1973-04-04 | Rhone Progil | Composition extinctrice liquide a base d'hydrocarbures halogenes |
US3897502A (en) * | 1971-10-22 | 1975-07-29 | Airco Inc | Process for making fluorinated ethers |
US3962460A (en) * | 1972-10-06 | 1976-06-08 | Airco, Inc. | Ether compounds as inhalant anesthetics |
US3854871A (en) * | 1973-01-31 | 1974-12-17 | Du Pont | Textile cleaning process for simultaneous dry cleaning and finishing with stain repellent |
NL7310894A (de) * | 1973-02-09 | 1974-08-13 | ||
US3903012A (en) * | 1973-02-14 | 1975-09-02 | Du Pont | Water-displacement compositions containing fluorine compound and surfactant |
US3976788A (en) * | 1973-06-25 | 1976-08-24 | Baxter Laboratories, Inc. | Antipsychotic agents |
US3957672A (en) * | 1973-11-23 | 1976-05-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Displacement of organic liquid films from solid surfaces by non aqueous systems |
US3900372A (en) * | 1974-09-16 | 1975-08-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Recycle of acyl fluoride and electrochemical fluorination of esters |
FR2287432A1 (fr) * | 1974-10-10 | 1976-05-07 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Nouveaux ethers fluores et leur procede de preparation |
GB8321569D0 (en) * | 1983-08-10 | 1983-09-14 | Ici Plc | Heat pumps |
SU1427780A1 (ru) * | 1987-02-11 | 1990-09-15 | Новосибирский институт органической химии СО АН СССР | Способ получени перфторированных циклоалифатических аминоэфиров |
US4961321A (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1990-10-09 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Bis (difluoromethyl) ether refrigerant |
US5124053A (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1992-06-23 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Fire extinguishing methods and blends utilizing hydrofluorocarbons |
US5264462A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1993-11-23 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Polymeric foams |
US5040609A (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1991-08-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing composition and process |
US5115868A (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1992-05-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing composition and process |
US5141654A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1992-08-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing composition and process |
US5084190A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1992-01-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing composition and process |
DE4006952A1 (de) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-09-12 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffen mit hilfe von treibmitteln, die fluoralkane und fluorierte ether enthalten, sowie nach diesem verfahren erhaeltliche schaumstoffe |
GB9007645D0 (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1990-05-30 | Ici Plc | Solvent cleaning of articles |
DE4013369A1 (de) * | 1990-04-26 | 1991-10-31 | Hoechst Ag | Neues azeotropes oder azeotropartiges gemisch aus 2,2,2-trifluorethyl-1,1,2,2-tetrafluorethylether und ethanol sowie dessen verwendung |
FR2662945B1 (fr) * | 1990-06-08 | 1995-03-24 | Atochem | Utilisation d'un hydrogenofluoroalcane comme agent extincteur. |
US5098595A (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1992-03-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ternary azeotropic compositions of 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoro-3-methoxypropane and cis-1,2-dichloroethylene with methanol or ethanol or isopropanol or n-propanol |
US5023010A (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1991-06-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Binary azeotropic compositions of 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoro-3-methoxypropane with methanol or isopropanol or N-propanol |
US5117917A (en) * | 1990-07-26 | 1992-06-02 | Great Lakes Chemical Corp. | Fire extinguishing methods utilizing perfluorocarbons |
CA2066753A1 (en) * | 1990-08-22 | 1992-02-23 | Minoru Inada | Cleaning method and cleaning apparatus |
US5023009A (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1991-06-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Binary azeotropic compositions of 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoro-3-methoxypropane and 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropanol-1 |
US5026498A (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1991-06-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Binary azeotropic compositions of 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoro-3-methoxypropane with one of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene, 1,1-dichloro-1,2-difluoroethane or 1,2-dichloro-1,1,-difluoroethane |
US5125978A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-06-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Water displacement composition and a method of use |
US5089152A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-02-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Water displacement composition |
US5157159A (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-10-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for hydroxyalkylation of fluorinated alcohols |
EP0588978B1 (de) * | 1991-06-14 | 1999-01-13 | Petroferm Inc. | Zusammensetzung und verfahren zum entfernen von rosin-lötflussmittel mit terpen und kohlenwasserstoffen |
US5091104A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1992-02-25 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of tertiary butyl 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ether and perfluoromethylcyclohexane |
US5275669A (en) * | 1991-08-15 | 1994-01-04 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Method of dissolving contaminants from substrates by using hydrofluorocarbon solvents having a portion which is fluorocarbon and the remaining portion is hydrocarbon |
US5268122A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-12-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Gem-dihydropolyfluoroalkanes and monohydropolyfluoroalkenes, processes for their production, and use of gem-dihydropolyfluoroalkanes in cleaning compositions |
US5273592A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1993-12-28 | Alliesignal Inc. | Method of cleaning using partially fluorinated ethers having a tertiary structure |
MX9206771A (es) * | 1991-12-02 | 1993-06-01 | Allied Signal Inc | Mejoras en sistema de limpieza por solventes multiples |
JPH07504889A (ja) * | 1991-12-03 | 1995-06-01 | ユナイテッド ステーツ インバイオロンメンタル プロテクション エイジェンシー | 冷媒組成物およびその使用方法 |
US5605882A (en) * | 1992-05-28 | 1997-02-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotrope(like) compositions of pentafluorodimethyl ether and difluoromethane |
JP2589917B2 (ja) * | 1992-08-11 | 1997-03-12 | 工業技術院長 | 1,1−ジフルオロエチル メチル エーテル及びその製造方法並びにそれを成分とする作動流体 |
JPH0747556B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-25 | 1995-05-24 | 工業技術院長 | 含フッ素エーテル化合物の製造方法 |
GB2274462A (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1994-07-27 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant composition |
DE4305239A1 (de) * | 1993-02-20 | 1994-08-25 | Hoechst Ag | Verwendung von weitgehend fluorierten Verbindungen als Wärmeträger |
US5611210A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1997-03-18 | Ikon Corporation | Fluoroiodocarbon blends as CFC and halon replacements |
JP2589929B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-05 | 1997-03-12 | 工業技術院長 | メチル 3−クロロ−1,1,2,2,3,3−ヘキサフルオロプロピル エーテル及びその製造方法 |
JP2589930B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-05 | 1997-03-12 | 工業技術院長 | メチル 1,1,2,2,3,3−ヘキサフルオロプロピル エーテル及びその製造方法並びにこれを含有する洗浄剤 |
NO178608C (no) * | 1993-05-14 | 1996-05-02 | Salsnes Filter As | Renseanordning for endelöst filterbånd |
US5484546A (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1996-01-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Refrigerant compositions including an acylic fluoroether |
US5352378A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-10-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonflammable lubricious composition |
US5382704A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorinated methyl ethers |
US5536327A (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 1996-07-16 | Entropic Systems, Inc. | Removal of hydrocarbon or fluorocarbon residues using coupling agent additives |
JP2870577B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-28 | 1999-03-17 | 工業技術院長 | 溶剤組成物 |
CA2219233A1 (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-21 | Dean S. Milbrath | Azeotrope-like compositions and their use |
JP3142878B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-20 | 2001-03-07 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | 低温冷媒としてのヒドロフルオロエーテル |
US5730894A (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1998-03-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutane azeotropic (like) compositions |
US5851436A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-12-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nonafluoromethoxybutane compositions |
-
1995
- 1995-12-15 US US08/573,190 patent/US5718293A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-01-11 CA CA002210994A patent/CA2210994A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-01-11 DE DE69601861T patent/DE69601861T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-01-11 JP JP52233096A patent/JP3145408B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-01-11 EP EP96902131A patent/EP0804264B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-11 CN CN96192223A patent/CN1176606A/zh active Pending
- 1996-01-11 KR KR1019970704966A patent/KR19980701574A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-01-11 WO PCT/US1996/000425 patent/WO1996022129A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1997
- 1997-11-25 US US08/978,338 patent/US5919393A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2594319A1 (de) | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-22 | Minimax GmbH & Co KG | Anlage zum Löschen oder Inertisieren mit einem synthetischen flüssigen Löschmittel |
US9387352B2 (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2016-07-12 | Minimax Gmbh & Co. Kg | System for extinguishing or inerting having a synthetic liquid extinguishing agent |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0804264A1 (de) | 1997-11-05 |
CA2210994A1 (en) | 1996-07-25 |
EP0804264B1 (de) | 1999-03-24 |
US5919393A (en) | 1999-07-06 |
CN1176606A (zh) | 1998-03-18 |
JP3145408B2 (ja) | 2001-03-12 |
DE69601861D1 (de) | 1999-04-29 |
US5718293A (en) | 1998-02-17 |
JPH10512473A (ja) | 1998-12-02 |
WO1996022129A1 (en) | 1996-07-25 |
KR19980701574A (ko) | 1998-05-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |