DE694337C - Process for producing a spinnable fiber - Google Patents

Process for producing a spinnable fiber

Info

Publication number
DE694337C
DE694337C DE1939SC119498 DESC119498D DE694337C DE 694337 C DE694337 C DE 694337C DE 1939SC119498 DE1939SC119498 DE 1939SC119498 DE SC119498 D DESC119498 D DE SC119498D DE 694337 C DE694337 C DE 694337C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
roots
spinnable
fiber
producing
grass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1939SC119498
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Franz Schoembs Jun
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FRANZ SCHOEMBS JUN
Original Assignee
FRANZ SCHOEMBS JUN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FRANZ SCHOEMBS JUN filed Critical FRANZ SCHOEMBS JUN
Priority to DE1939SC119498 priority Critical patent/DE694337C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE694337C publication Critical patent/DE694337C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
    • D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
    • D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung einer spinnfähigen Faser Die Erfindung betrifft die Herstellung einer spinnfähigen Faser aus langstieligen Wurzeln von Gräsern besonders der Arten Aura. (Schmielegras) und Molinia coerulea (blaues Pfeifengras).Method of Making Spinnable Fiber The invention relates to the production of a spinnable fiber from long-stemmed roots of grasses in particular of the species aura. (Schmielegrass) and Molinia coerulea (blue pipegrass).

Es wurde gefunden, daß man zu deiner hochwertigen spinnfähigem Faser gelangt, die sich insbesondere für die Verarbeitung zu Polstermaterial eignet, weme man die in Deutschland in Mooren, Heidein und Kahlschlägen auftretenden- Wurzeln des Schmelegrases oder des blauen Pfeifengrases so lange in einer alkalischen Lösung in einem offenen oder geschlossenen Gefäß- kocht, bis die; Wurzel in einen sofort verspi;n.nbaren Zustand übergeführt worden ist. Die Wurzel ist wegen ihres Gehalts an holzigen Bestandteilen im rohen Zustande nicht spinnfähig,, da die holzigen Bestandteile beim Spinnen sich storrig verhalten. Nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren dagegen wird die Wurzel durch Kochen in alkalischen Lösungen elastisch gemacht, so daß sie direkt versponnen werdein kann. Ferner kann man das Produkt noch dadurch verbessern, daß man @es nach Behandlung mit heißer Alkalilauge @ein-er zusätzlichen Behandlung mit öligen und bzw. oder hygroskopischen Mitteln unterwirft, indem man es beispielsweise mit seiner hygroskopischen, fettendere Emulsion bespritzt. Aufdiese Art wird eine elastische, dauerhafte Faser von schönem Aussehen, guter Gfiffigkeit und kräftigem Farbglanz,erhalten.It has been found that one to your high quality spinnable fiber which is particularly suitable for processing into upholstery material, weme the roots that occur in Germany in moors, heaths and clearcuts of smelt grass or blue pipe grass in an alkaline solution for so long in an open or closed vessel- boils until the; Root in one instantly a releasable state has been transferred. The root is because of its content not spinnable on woody components in the raw state, since the woody components behave sturdy when spinning. By contrast, according to the method according to the invention the roots are made elastic by boiling them in alkaline solutions, so that they can be spun directly. You can also improve the product by that @ after treatment with hot alkaline lye @ an additional treatment with oily and / or hygroscopic agents, for example by subjecting it splattered with its hygroscopic, greasy emulsion. That way, a elastic, durable fiber with a beautiful appearance, good grip and strong Color gloss, preserved.

Das Verfahren wird in der Weise durchgeführt, daß die durch Waschen von der anhaftenden Erde befreiten Wurzeln 1 bis z Stunden in alkalischen Lösungen gekocht werden. Hierauf wird der Rückstand in der üblichen Weise gewaschen, neutralisiert und nötigenfalls in einem Farbbad .gekocht.The procedure is carried out in such a way that the washing Roots freed from the adhering earth for 1 to z hours in alkaline solutions to be cooked. The residue is then washed and neutralized in the usual way and, if necessary, boiled in a dye bath.

Claims (1)

Pr\'f'I@N'.1'@\NSI'IZÜc1113: . 1. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer spinnfähiger. Faser aus langstieligen Wurzeln von Gräsern besonders der Arten Aura (Schneielegras) und Molinia coerulea (blaues Pfeifengras), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wurzeln in ätzalkalischer Lösung so lange gekocht werden, bis sie in einem sofort verspinnbaren Zustand übergeführt sind. z. Verfahren nach Anspruch r, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die erhaltenen Fasern noch einer zusätzlichen Behandlung mit öligen, hygroskopischen Mitteln miterworfen werden.Pr \'f'I@N'.1 '@ \ NSI'IZÜc1113:. 1. Method of making a more spinnable. Fiber from long-stemmed roots of grasses especially of the Aura species (Snow grass) and Molinia coerulea (blue pipe grass), through it characterized in that the roots are boiled in a caustic solution for so long until they are transferred in a condition that can be spinned immediately. z. Procedure according to Claim r, characterized in that the fibers obtained still have an additional Treatment with oily, hygroscopic agents can also be thrown away.
DE1939SC119498 1939-11-14 1939-11-14 Process for producing a spinnable fiber Expired DE694337C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1939SC119498 DE694337C (en) 1939-11-14 1939-11-14 Process for producing a spinnable fiber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1939SC119498 DE694337C (en) 1939-11-14 1939-11-14 Process for producing a spinnable fiber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE694337C true DE694337C (en) 1940-07-30

Family

ID=7451188

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1939SC119498 Expired DE694337C (en) 1939-11-14 1939-11-14 Process for producing a spinnable fiber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE694337C (en)

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