DE69309986D1 - In Batterien verwendbare Zink-Anode - Google Patents

In Batterien verwendbare Zink-Anode

Info

Publication number
DE69309986D1
DE69309986D1 DE69309986T DE69309986T DE69309986D1 DE 69309986 D1 DE69309986 D1 DE 69309986D1 DE 69309986 T DE69309986 T DE 69309986T DE 69309986 T DE69309986 T DE 69309986T DE 69309986 D1 DE69309986 D1 DE 69309986D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
zinc
skeletal frame
batteries
zinc anode
active
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69309986T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69309986T2 (de
Inventor
Eugene Pecherer
Menachem Korall
Joseph Biran
Jonathan Goldstein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electric Fuel EFL Ltd
Original Assignee
Electric Fuel EFL Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electric Fuel EFL Ltd filed Critical Electric Fuel EFL Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69309986D1 publication Critical patent/DE69309986D1/de
Publication of DE69309986T2 publication Critical patent/DE69309986T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • H01M12/065—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode with plate-like electrodes or stacks of plate-like electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/244—Zinc electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/024—Insertable electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/10—Battery-grid making

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
DE69309986T 1992-02-10 1993-02-02 In Batterien verwendbare Zink-Anode Expired - Fee Related DE69309986T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL10090392A IL100903A (en) 1992-02-10 1992-02-10 Zinc anode for batteries with improved performance

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69309986D1 true DE69309986D1 (de) 1997-05-28
DE69309986T2 DE69309986T2 (de) 1997-09-25

Family

ID=11063352

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69220030T Expired - Fee Related DE69220030T2 (de) 1992-02-10 1992-09-15 Mechanisch wiederaufladbare Batterien und darin verwendbare Anoden
DE69309986T Expired - Fee Related DE69309986T2 (de) 1992-02-10 1993-02-02 In Batterien verwendbare Zink-Anode

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69220030T Expired - Fee Related DE69220030T2 (de) 1992-02-10 1992-09-15 Mechanisch wiederaufladbare Batterien und darin verwendbare Anoden

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5599637A (de)
EP (2) EP0555581B1 (de)
AT (2) ATE153802T1 (de)
DE (2) DE69220030T2 (de)
ES (2) ES2106147T3 (de)
IL (1) IL100903A (de)

Families Citing this family (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5554918A (en) * 1994-03-08 1996-09-10 Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. Mechanically-rehargeable battery
US5487955A (en) * 1994-03-15 1996-01-30 Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. Cooled zinc-oxygen battery
US5418080A (en) * 1994-07-01 1995-05-23 Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. Mechanically rechargeable, electrochemical metal-air battery
JP3370486B2 (ja) * 1995-07-21 2003-01-27 松下電器産業株式会社 アルカリ電池
FR2742927B1 (fr) * 1995-12-21 1998-03-06 Leclanche Sa Piles miniatures etanches alcalines sans mercure et methode de fabrication de ces piles
US6022639A (en) * 1996-11-01 2000-02-08 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Zinc anode for an electochemical cell
US6239508B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-05-29 Reveo, Inc. Electrical power generation system having means for managing the discharging and recharging of metal fuel contained within a network of metal-air fuel cell battery subsystems
US6558829B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-05-06 Reveo, Inc. Appliance with refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit integrated therein
US6299997B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-09 Reveo, Inc. Ionically-conductive belt structure for use in a metal-air fuel cell battery system and method of fabricating the same
US6569555B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-05-27 Reveo, Inc. Refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit for integration into an appliance
US6287715B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-09-11 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for controlling discharging and recharging parameters for improved operating efficiency
US6348277B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-02-19 Reveo, Inc. Method of and system for producing and supplying electrical power to an electrical power consuming device using a metal-air fuel cell battery (FCB) module and a supply of metal-fuel cards
US6641943B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-11-04 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for recording and reading operating parameters during discharging and recharging modes of operation
US6228519B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-05-08 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having mechanism for extending the path length of metal-fuel tape during discharging and recharging modes of operation
US6335111B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-01-01 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system employing a plurality of moving cathode structures for improved volumetric power density
US6306534B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-23 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems employing means for discharging and recharging metal-fuel cards
US6472093B2 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-10-29 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having a metal-fuel card storage cartridge, insertable within a fuel cartridge insertion port, containing a supply of substantially planar discrete metal-fuel cards, and fuel card transport mechanisms therein
US6451463B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-09-17 Reveo, Inc. Electro-chemical power generation systems employing arrays of electronically-controllable discharging and/or recharging cells within a unity support structure
US6296960B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-02 Reveo, Inc. System and method for producing electrical power using metal-air fuel cell battery technology
US5993999A (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-30 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Multi-layer current collector
EP1026768A1 (de) * 1998-07-10 2000-08-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho Separator für brennstoffzelle und dessen herstellung
US6299998B1 (en) 1999-03-15 2001-10-09 Reveo, Inc. Movable anode fuel cell battery
KR100592230B1 (ko) * 1999-07-03 2006-06-23 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 리튬폴리머 이차전지
FR2796496A1 (fr) * 1999-07-15 2001-01-19 Cit Alcatel Electrode au zinc pour generateur electrochimique a electrolyte alcalin
US6653003B1 (en) 1999-10-12 2003-11-25 Reveo Inc. Fuel cell support and electrical interconnector
US6558825B1 (en) 2000-05-12 2003-05-06 Reveo, Inc. Fuel containment and recycling system
AU2002247306A1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-09-24 Evionyx, Inc. Refuelable metal air electrochemical cell with replacable anode structure
US6586909B1 (en) 2001-12-21 2003-07-01 Ron Trepka Parallel battery charging device
US7282282B2 (en) * 2002-04-04 2007-10-16 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Organic fuel cells and fuel cell conducting sheets
US7132188B2 (en) * 2002-04-04 2006-11-07 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Fuel cells and fuel cell catalysts
US7785728B2 (en) * 2002-04-04 2010-08-31 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Palladium-based electrocatalysts and fuel cells employing such electrocatalysts
US7740974B2 (en) 2002-04-04 2010-06-22 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Formic acid fuel cells and catalysts
US7332238B2 (en) 2002-09-06 2008-02-19 The Gillette Company Electrochemical cells and systems
US20090181312A1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2009-07-16 Stauffer John E Lead-alkaline battery
US20120100425A1 (en) 2004-01-16 2012-04-26 Stauffer John E Lead alkaline battery
US20100047697A1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2010-02-25 Stauffer John E Lead-zinc battery
US7947391B2 (en) * 2004-01-13 2011-05-24 Stauffer John E Lead-alkaline battery
US20130252083A1 (en) 2004-01-13 2013-09-26 John E. Stauffer Lead-zinc battery
US20050153203A1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-14 Stauffer John E. Lead-zinc battery
US7291186B2 (en) 2004-11-01 2007-11-06 Teck Cominco Metals Ltd. Solid porous zinc electrodes and methods of making same
US7963681B2 (en) * 2007-08-22 2011-06-21 Qualite Sports-Lighting, Inc. Race track lighting fixture and race track lighting system
US8399134B2 (en) 2007-11-20 2013-03-19 Firefly Energy, Inc. Lead acid battery including a two-layer carbon foam current collector
US8148020B2 (en) * 2009-04-01 2012-04-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Molybdenum/air battery and cell design
US9831043B2 (en) * 2010-09-09 2017-11-28 California Institute Of Technology Electrochemical energy storage systems and methods
WO2012044319A1 (en) 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 Empire Technology Development Llc Rechargeable zinc air battery and anode
US9711830B2 (en) 2011-09-02 2017-07-18 Panisolar Inc. Electrochemically rechargeable metal-air cell with a replaceable metal anode
JP6070239B2 (ja) * 2012-02-22 2017-02-01 日産自動車株式会社 空気電池
US9831499B2 (en) 2012-04-04 2017-11-28 Phinergy Ltd. Zinc electrode for use in rechargeable batteries
JP5396506B2 (ja) 2012-04-23 2014-01-22 シャープ株式会社 金属空気電池およびエネルギーシステム
US20140183047A1 (en) * 2013-01-01 2014-07-03 Panisolar Inc. Regeneration System for Metal Electrodes
US9923242B2 (en) 2014-01-23 2018-03-20 John E. Stauffer Lithium bromide battery
US9509017B2 (en) 2014-07-22 2016-11-29 John E. Stauffer Lithium storage battery
US9666898B2 (en) 2014-07-22 2017-05-30 John E. Stauffer Storage battery using a uniform mix of conductive and nonconductive granules in a lithium bromide electrolyte
US10340528B2 (en) 2015-12-02 2019-07-02 California Institute Of Technology Three-dimensional ion transport networks and current collectors for electrochemical cells
US11894544B2 (en) 2017-01-03 2024-02-06 Phinergy Ltd. System and method for metal-air anode renovation
US10581061B2 (en) * 2017-01-03 2020-03-03 Phinergy Ltd System and method for metal-air anode renovation
EP4235866A1 (de) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-30 Evonik Operations GmbH Mehrzellige batterie und batteriesystem von metall-luft-primärzellen mit anodenstapel
EP4235867A1 (de) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-30 Evonik Operations GmbH Verfahren zum betrieb einer vorrichtung umfassend mindestens eine silizium enthaltende elektrische primärzelle, eine elektrochemische primärzelle, ein system umfassend die vorrichtung sowie ein computerimplementiertes verfahren
EP4235942A1 (de) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-30 Evonik Operations GmbH Primärzelle umfassend anodenstapel, insbesondere metall-luft primärzelle

Family Cites Families (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR354021A (fr) * 1905-05-06 1905-09-26 Edouard Heymann électrodes pour piles primaires
GB191114050A (en) * 1911-06-13 1912-06-06 Hendrik Douwe Pieter Huizer Primary Electric Batteries.
GB299591A (en) * 1927-07-08 1928-11-08 Paul Poerscke Improvements in and relating to galvanic cells
US2561943A (en) * 1945-12-13 1951-07-24 Edison Inc Thomas A Electric battery
US2810008A (en) * 1952-09-16 1957-10-15 Yardney International Corp Electrode for electric batteries
FR1094439A (fr) * 1953-11-19 1955-05-20 Comp Generale Electricite Procédé de fabrication d'électrodes pour piles et accumulateurs
US3287164A (en) 1965-01-27 1966-11-22 Douglas Aircraft Co Inc Electrode and battery
FR1492204A (fr) * 1966-07-04 1967-08-18 Wonder Piles Perfectionnements aux générateurs électrochimiques
FR91138E (fr) * 1966-10-17 1968-04-19 Wonder Piles Perfectionnements aux générateurs électrochimiques
FR1573040A (de) * 1967-08-29 1969-07-04
US3753779A (en) * 1968-06-14 1973-08-21 Leesona Corp Method of making zinc electrodes
FR2085867A1 (en) * 1970-04-06 1971-12-31 Leesona Corp Rechargeable metal/air or metal-oxygencells
US3926672A (en) * 1971-02-10 1975-12-16 Mallory & Co Inc P R Reactive mixture for fabricating amalgamaled chloride free zinc anode
US3713891A (en) * 1971-02-10 1973-01-30 Mallory & Co Inc P R Chloride free leaching process for porous zinc anodes
GB1340624A (en) * 1971-05-10 1973-12-12 Textron Inc Aqueous aluminum halogen electrochemical converter
US3713892A (en) * 1971-06-28 1973-01-30 Gen Electric Method of charging secondary metal-air cell
US4127701A (en) * 1971-11-18 1978-11-28 Energy Development Associates Refuelable electrical energy storage device
AU6059373A (en) * 1972-09-25 1975-03-27 Dunlop Australia Ltd Zinc electrode for primary cells
US4207391A (en) * 1978-07-25 1980-06-10 El-Chem Corporation Rechargeable electrical storage battery with zinc anode and aqueous alkaline electrolyte
EP0047792B1 (de) * 1980-09-12 1988-12-14 Dst Sa Batterie, elektrochemische Zelle mit Gas-Depolarisation und bipolares Element für die Batterie
US4519425A (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-05-28 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Control method for loading battery electrodes
US4842963A (en) * 1988-06-21 1989-06-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Zinc electrode and rechargeable zinc-air battery
FR2639767B1 (fr) * 1988-11-30 1995-07-07 Sorapec Dispositif de conversion electrochimique utilisant une electrode rechargeable
US5112705A (en) * 1989-08-17 1992-05-12 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Coated anode current collector for alkaline cells
US5006424A (en) * 1989-11-08 1991-04-09 The Regents Of The University Of California Battery using a metal particle bed electrode
FR2663162A1 (fr) * 1990-06-06 1991-12-13 Sorapec Rech Applic Electroch Electrode rechargeable pour generateur electrochimique.
US5360680A (en) * 1990-07-19 1994-11-01 Electric Fuel Limited Mechanically rechargeable electric batteries and anodes for use therein
WO1992002964A1 (en) * 1990-07-27 1992-02-20 Luz Electric Fuel Israel Ltd. Rechargeable electrical power storage unit for use in electrical transport system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5599637A (en) 1997-02-04
DE69309986T2 (de) 1997-09-25
ATE152291T1 (de) 1997-05-15
ES2106147T3 (es) 1997-11-01
IL100903A0 (en) 1992-11-15
DE69220030D1 (de) 1997-07-03
EP0555581A1 (de) 1993-08-18
DE69220030T2 (de) 1997-12-11
ATE153802T1 (de) 1997-06-15
EP0555978A1 (de) 1993-08-18
EP0555581B1 (de) 1997-05-28
ES2103421T3 (es) 1997-09-16
EP0555978B1 (de) 1997-04-23
IL100903A (en) 1995-06-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69309986D1 (de) In Batterien verwendbare Zink-Anode
ATE283550T1 (de) Elektrochemische zelle mit zinkanode
NZ221722A (en) Solid electrolyte, electrochemical cell and cathode therefor
DE69428544D1 (de) Feststoffbatterie mit einem ionen- oder protonenleitenden elektrolyten
ATE241858T1 (de) Katalytische luft-kathode für luft-metall- batterien
MY131683A (en) Polymeric electrode and electrolyte article of manufacture
IE832038L (en) Electrochemical generator
CA2338717A1 (en) Organic electrolytic cell
DE68920889D1 (de) Batterie mit festem protonenleitendem elektrolyt.
ES8707379A1 (es) Una pila metal-aire despolarizada
CA2184789A1 (en) Rechargeable Lithium Battery Having a Specific Electrolyte
DE69824160D1 (de) Doppelschicht-superkondensator mit flüssigem organischem elektrolyt
CA2037742A1 (en) Electrochemical cell
DE3267495D1 (en) Electrochemical cell with cathode material integrated in sintered solid electrolyte
ATE51980T1 (de) Elektrodengegenstand.
NZ229987A (en) Electrochemical cell electrode: porous with external diaphragm
EP0443235A3 (en) Getter electrode and electrochemical cell containing the same
ATE363739T1 (de) Poröse zink/manganoxidbatterie
GB8622992D0 (en) Bioelectrochemical cell & electrode
TW374254B (en) Storage battery
AU1725095A (en) Solid rechargeable zinc halide electrolyte electrochemical cell
AR014204A1 (es) Celda electroquimica
RU93047205A (ru) Электролит для химического источника тока
GB2003649A (en) Flat negative electrode for a lead electrochemical generator
JPS5691370A (en) Organic electrolyte aluminum battery

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee