ATE152291T1 - In batterien verwendbare zink-anode - Google Patents
In batterien verwendbare zink-anodeInfo
- Publication number
- ATE152291T1 ATE152291T1 AT93300738T AT93300738T ATE152291T1 AT E152291 T1 ATE152291 T1 AT E152291T1 AT 93300738 T AT93300738 T AT 93300738T AT 93300738 T AT93300738 T AT 93300738T AT E152291 T1 ATE152291 T1 AT E152291T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- skeletal frame
- batteries
- zinc anode
- active
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
- H01M12/065—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode with plate-like electrodes or stacks of plate-like electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
- H01M4/244—Zinc electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/024—Insertable electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/10—Battery-grid making
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL10090392A IL100903A (en) | 1992-02-10 | 1992-02-10 | Zinc anode for batteries with improved performance |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE152291T1 true ATE152291T1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
Family
ID=11063352
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT92308405T ATE153802T1 (de) | 1992-02-10 | 1992-09-15 | Mechanisch wiederaufladbare batterien und darin verwendbare anoden |
AT93300738T ATE152291T1 (de) | 1992-02-10 | 1993-02-02 | In batterien verwendbare zink-anode |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT92308405T ATE153802T1 (de) | 1992-02-10 | 1992-09-15 | Mechanisch wiederaufladbare batterien und darin verwendbare anoden |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5599637A (de) |
EP (2) | EP0555581B1 (de) |
AT (2) | ATE153802T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE69220030T2 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2106147T3 (de) |
IL (1) | IL100903A (de) |
Families Citing this family (59)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5554918A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1996-09-10 | Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. | Mechanically-rehargeable battery |
US5487955A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1996-01-30 | Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. | Cooled zinc-oxygen battery |
US5418080A (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1995-05-23 | Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. | Mechanically rechargeable, electrochemical metal-air battery |
JP3370486B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-21 | 2003-01-27 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | アルカリ電池 |
FR2742927B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-21 | 1998-03-06 | Leclanche Sa | Piles miniatures etanches alcalines sans mercure et methode de fabrication de ces piles |
US6022639A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 2000-02-08 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Zinc anode for an electochemical cell |
US6239508B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-05-29 | Reveo, Inc. | Electrical power generation system having means for managing the discharging and recharging of metal fuel contained within a network of metal-air fuel cell battery subsystems |
US6287715B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-09-11 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for controlling discharging and recharging parameters for improved operating efficiency |
US6335111B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-01-01 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery system employing a plurality of moving cathode structures for improved volumetric power density |
US6296960B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-10-02 | Reveo, Inc. | System and method for producing electrical power using metal-air fuel cell battery technology |
US6472093B2 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-10-29 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having a metal-fuel card storage cartridge, insertable within a fuel cartridge insertion port, containing a supply of substantially planar discrete metal-fuel cards, and fuel card transport mechanisms therein |
US6299997B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-10-09 | Reveo, Inc. | Ionically-conductive belt structure for use in a metal-air fuel cell battery system and method of fabricating the same |
US6641943B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2003-11-04 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for recording and reading operating parameters during discharging and recharging modes of operation |
US6306534B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-10-23 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery systems employing means for discharging and recharging metal-fuel cards |
US6569555B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2003-05-27 | Reveo, Inc. | Refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit for integration into an appliance |
US6558829B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2003-05-06 | Reveo, Inc. | Appliance with refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit integrated therein |
US6228519B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-05-08 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having mechanism for extending the path length of metal-fuel tape during discharging and recharging modes of operation |
US6451463B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-09-17 | Reveo, Inc. | Electro-chemical power generation systems employing arrays of electronically-controllable discharging and/or recharging cells within a unity support structure |
US6348277B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-02-19 | Reveo, Inc. | Method of and system for producing and supplying electrical power to an electrical power consuming device using a metal-air fuel cell battery (FCB) module and a supply of metal-fuel cards |
US5993999A (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-30 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Multi-layer current collector |
EP1026768A1 (de) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-08-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Separator für brennstoffzelle und dessen herstellung |
US6299998B1 (en) | 1999-03-15 | 2001-10-09 | Reveo, Inc. | Movable anode fuel cell battery |
KR100592230B1 (ko) * | 1999-07-03 | 2006-06-23 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 리튬폴리머 이차전지 |
FR2796496A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-15 | 2001-01-19 | Cit Alcatel | Electrode au zinc pour generateur electrochimique a electrolyte alcalin |
US6653003B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2003-11-25 | Reveo Inc. | Fuel cell support and electrical interconnector |
US6558825B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2003-05-06 | Reveo, Inc. | Fuel containment and recycling system |
WO2002073732A2 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-09-19 | Evionyx, Inc. | Refuelable metal air electrochemical cell with replacable anode structure |
US6586909B1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-01 | Ron Trepka | Parallel battery charging device |
US7282282B2 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2007-10-16 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Organic fuel cells and fuel cell conducting sheets |
US7740974B2 (en) | 2002-04-04 | 2010-06-22 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Formic acid fuel cells and catalysts |
US7132188B2 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2006-11-07 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Fuel cells and fuel cell catalysts |
US7785728B2 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2010-08-31 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Palladium-based electrocatalysts and fuel cells employing such electrocatalysts |
US7332238B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2008-02-19 | The Gillette Company | Electrochemical cells and systems |
US20120100425A1 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2012-04-26 | Stauffer John E | Lead alkaline battery |
US20050153203A1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-14 | Stauffer John E. | Lead-zinc battery |
US20100047697A1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2010-02-25 | Stauffer John E | Lead-zinc battery |
US20130252083A1 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2013-09-26 | John E. Stauffer | Lead-zinc battery |
US7947391B2 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2011-05-24 | Stauffer John E | Lead-alkaline battery |
US20090181312A1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2009-07-16 | Stauffer John E | Lead-alkaline battery |
US7291186B2 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2007-11-06 | Teck Cominco Metals Ltd. | Solid porous zinc electrodes and methods of making same |
US7963681B2 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2011-06-21 | Qualite Sports-Lighting, Inc. | Race track lighting fixture and race track lighting system |
US8399134B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2013-03-19 | Firefly Energy, Inc. | Lead acid battery including a two-layer carbon foam current collector |
US8148020B2 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2012-04-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Molybdenum/air battery and cell design |
US9831043B2 (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2017-11-28 | California Institute Of Technology | Electrochemical energy storage systems and methods |
WO2012044319A1 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-05 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Rechargeable zinc air battery and anode |
US9711830B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2017-07-18 | Panisolar Inc. | Electrochemically rechargeable metal-air cell with a replaceable metal anode |
JP6070239B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-22 | 2017-02-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 空気電池 |
WO2013150519A1 (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-10 | Phinergy Ltd. | Zinc electrode for use in rechargeable batteries |
JP5396506B2 (ja) | 2012-04-23 | 2014-01-22 | シャープ株式会社 | 金属空気電池およびエネルギーシステム |
US20140183047A1 (en) * | 2013-01-01 | 2014-07-03 | Panisolar Inc. | Regeneration System for Metal Electrodes |
US9923242B2 (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2018-03-20 | John E. Stauffer | Lithium bromide battery |
US9509017B2 (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2016-11-29 | John E. Stauffer | Lithium storage battery |
US9666898B2 (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2017-05-30 | John E. Stauffer | Storage battery using a uniform mix of conductive and nonconductive granules in a lithium bromide electrolyte |
US10340528B2 (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2019-07-02 | California Institute Of Technology | Three-dimensional ion transport networks and current collectors for electrochemical cells |
US11894544B2 (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2024-02-06 | Phinergy Ltd. | System and method for metal-air anode renovation |
US10581061B2 (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2020-03-03 | Phinergy Ltd | System and method for metal-air anode renovation |
EP4235942A1 (de) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-30 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Primärzelle umfassend anodenstapel, insbesondere metall-luft primärzelle |
EP4235867A1 (de) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-30 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Verfahren zum betrieb einer vorrichtung umfassend mindestens eine silizium enthaltende elektrische primärzelle, eine elektrochemische primärzelle, ein system umfassend die vorrichtung sowie ein computerimplementiertes verfahren |
EP4235866A1 (de) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-30 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Mehrzellige batterie und batteriesystem von metall-luft-primärzellen mit anodenstapel |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR354021A (fr) * | 1905-05-06 | 1905-09-26 | Edouard Heymann | électrodes pour piles primaires |
GB191114050A (en) * | 1911-06-13 | 1912-06-06 | Hendrik Douwe Pieter Huizer | Primary Electric Batteries. |
GB299591A (en) * | 1927-07-08 | 1928-11-08 | Paul Poerscke | Improvements in and relating to galvanic cells |
US2561943A (en) * | 1945-12-13 | 1951-07-24 | Edison Inc Thomas A | Electric battery |
US2810008A (en) * | 1952-09-16 | 1957-10-15 | Yardney International Corp | Electrode for electric batteries |
FR1094439A (fr) * | 1953-11-19 | 1955-05-20 | Comp Generale Electricite | Procédé de fabrication d'électrodes pour piles et accumulateurs |
US3287164A (en) | 1965-01-27 | 1966-11-22 | Douglas Aircraft Co Inc | Electrode and battery |
FR1492204A (fr) * | 1966-07-04 | 1967-08-18 | Wonder Piles | Perfectionnements aux générateurs électrochimiques |
FR91138E (fr) * | 1966-10-17 | 1968-04-19 | Wonder Piles | Perfectionnements aux générateurs électrochimiques |
FR1573040A (de) * | 1967-08-29 | 1969-07-04 | ||
US3753779A (en) * | 1968-06-14 | 1973-08-21 | Leesona Corp | Method of making zinc electrodes |
FR2085867A1 (en) * | 1970-04-06 | 1971-12-31 | Leesona Corp | Rechargeable metal/air or metal-oxygencells |
US3926672A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1975-12-16 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Reactive mixture for fabricating amalgamaled chloride free zinc anode |
US3713891A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1973-01-30 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Chloride free leaching process for porous zinc anodes |
GB1340624A (en) * | 1971-05-10 | 1973-12-12 | Textron Inc | Aqueous aluminum halogen electrochemical converter |
US3713892A (en) * | 1971-06-28 | 1973-01-30 | Gen Electric | Method of charging secondary metal-air cell |
US4127701A (en) * | 1971-11-18 | 1978-11-28 | Energy Development Associates | Refuelable electrical energy storage device |
AU6059373A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1975-03-27 | Dunlop Australia Ltd | Zinc electrode for primary cells |
US4207391A (en) * | 1978-07-25 | 1980-06-10 | El-Chem Corporation | Rechargeable electrical storage battery with zinc anode and aqueous alkaline electrolyte |
EP0047792B1 (de) * | 1980-09-12 | 1988-12-14 | Dst Sa | Batterie, elektrochemische Zelle mit Gas-Depolarisation und bipolares Element für die Batterie |
US4519425A (en) * | 1983-06-28 | 1985-05-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Control method for loading battery electrodes |
US4842963A (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1989-06-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Zinc electrode and rechargeable zinc-air battery |
FR2639767B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-30 | 1995-07-07 | Sorapec | Dispositif de conversion electrochimique utilisant une electrode rechargeable |
US5112705A (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1992-05-12 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Coated anode current collector for alkaline cells |
US5006424A (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1991-04-09 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Battery using a metal particle bed electrode |
FR2663162A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-13 | Sorapec Rech Applic Electroch | Electrode rechargeable pour generateur electrochimique. |
US5360680A (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1994-11-01 | Electric Fuel Limited | Mechanically rechargeable electric batteries and anodes for use therein |
WO1992002964A1 (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-02-20 | Luz Electric Fuel Israel Ltd. | Rechargeable electrical power storage unit for use in electrical transport system |
-
1992
- 1992-02-10 IL IL10090392A patent/IL100903A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-09-15 AT AT92308405T patent/ATE153802T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-09-15 DE DE69220030T patent/DE69220030T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-15 ES ES92308405T patent/ES2106147T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-15 EP EP92308405A patent/EP0555581B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-02-02 ES ES93300738T patent/ES2103421T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-02 AT AT93300738T patent/ATE152291T1/de active
- 1993-02-02 EP EP93300738A patent/EP0555978B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-02 DE DE69309986T patent/DE69309986T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-10-11 US US08/541,017 patent/US5599637A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2103421T3 (es) | 1997-09-16 |
IL100903A (en) | 1995-06-29 |
ATE153802T1 (de) | 1997-06-15 |
IL100903A0 (en) | 1992-11-15 |
EP0555978A1 (de) | 1993-08-18 |
DE69220030D1 (de) | 1997-07-03 |
US5599637A (en) | 1997-02-04 |
EP0555978B1 (de) | 1997-04-23 |
ES2106147T3 (es) | 1997-11-01 |
DE69309986T2 (de) | 1997-09-25 |
DE69220030T2 (de) | 1997-12-11 |
EP0555581A1 (de) | 1993-08-18 |
DE69309986D1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
EP0555581B1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
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