DE69224116D1 - Festoxidbrennstoffzellensystem - Google Patents

Festoxidbrennstoffzellensystem

Info

Publication number
DE69224116D1
DE69224116D1 DE69224116T DE69224116T DE69224116D1 DE 69224116 D1 DE69224116 D1 DE 69224116D1 DE 69224116 T DE69224116 T DE 69224116T DE 69224116 T DE69224116 T DE 69224116T DE 69224116 D1 DE69224116 D1 DE 69224116D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell system
solid oxide
oxide fuel
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69224116T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69224116T2 (de
Inventor
Takashi Yasuo
Yukinori Akiyama
Noboru Ishida
Shuzo Murakami
Toshihiko Saitoh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Publication of DE69224116D1 publication Critical patent/DE69224116D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69224116T2 publication Critical patent/DE69224116T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0267Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2428Grouping by arranging unit cells on a surface of any form, e.g. planar or tubular
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2432Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074Ion conductive at high temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE69224116T 1991-09-03 1992-06-09 Festoxidbrennstoffzellensystem Expired - Fee Related DE69224116T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22278991 1991-09-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69224116D1 true DE69224116D1 (de) 1998-02-26
DE69224116T2 DE69224116T2 (de) 1998-08-20

Family

ID=16787927

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69224116T Expired - Fee Related DE69224116T2 (de) 1991-09-03 1992-06-09 Festoxidbrennstoffzellensystem

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5238754A (de)
EP (1) EP0530451B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69224116T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05315004A (ja) * 1992-05-08 1993-11-26 Osaka Gas Co Ltd 固体電解質型燃料電池
US5480738A (en) * 1994-02-04 1996-01-02 Ceramatec, Inc. Fuel cell module
US5693201A (en) * 1994-08-08 1997-12-02 Ztek Corporation Ultra-high efficiency turbine and fuel cell combination
JP3007809B2 (ja) * 1995-03-29 2000-02-07 大阪瓦斯株式会社 燃料電池
US5486430A (en) * 1994-09-01 1996-01-23 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Internal fluid manifold assembly for an electrochemical fuel cell stack array
US5763114A (en) * 1994-09-01 1998-06-09 Gas Research Institute Integrated reformer/CPN SOFC stack module design
US5612149A (en) * 1996-01-02 1997-03-18 Ceramatec, Inc. Fuel cell column heat exchanger mated module
AU8329398A (en) * 1997-07-16 1999-02-10 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Resilient seal for membrane electrode assembly (mea) in an electrochemical fuel cell and method of making same
US6232008B1 (en) 1997-07-16 2001-05-15 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Electrochemical fuel cell stack with improved reactant manifolding and sealing
IT1293814B1 (it) * 1997-08-04 1999-03-10 De Nora Spa Cella a combustibile a membrana a scambio ionico con raffreddamento periferico
US6074771A (en) * 1998-02-06 2000-06-13 Igr Enterprises, Inc. Ceramic composite electrolytic device and method for manufacture thereof
US5945232A (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-08-31 Plug Power, L.L.C. PEM-type fuel cell assembly having multiple parallel fuel cell sub-stacks employing shared fluid plate assemblies and shared membrane electrode assemblies
US6054231A (en) * 1998-07-24 2000-04-25 Gas Research Institute Solid oxide fuel cell interconnector
US6106967A (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-08-22 Gas Research Institute Planar solid oxide fuel cell stack with metallic foil interconnect
US6368739B1 (en) * 1999-09-08 2002-04-09 Sofco Joined solid oxide fuel cell stacks and method for fabricating same
US6440596B1 (en) 1999-10-20 2002-08-27 Technology Management, Inc. Solid-oxide fuel cell hot assembly
US6489050B1 (en) 1999-11-01 2002-12-03 Technology Management, Inc. Apparatus and method for cooling high-temperature fuel cell stacks
US6613468B2 (en) 2000-12-22 2003-09-02 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Gas diffusion mat for fuel cells
US6500577B2 (en) 2000-12-26 2002-12-31 Ronald B. Foster Modular polymer electrolyte membrane unit fuel cell assembly and fuel cell stack
US7316855B2 (en) 2001-06-01 2008-01-08 Polyfuel, Inc. Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device
ATE400904T1 (de) 2001-06-01 2008-07-15 Polyfuel Inc Austauschbare brennstoffpatrone, brennstoffzellenaggregat mit besagter brennstoffpatrone für tragbare elektronische geräte und entsprechendes gerät
JP3702848B2 (ja) * 2002-01-10 2005-10-05 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池
US7222406B2 (en) * 2002-04-26 2007-05-29 Battelle Memorial Institute Methods for making a multi-layer seal for electrochemical devices
CN100420082C (zh) * 2003-09-29 2008-09-17 Utc燃料电池有限责任公司 用于平面固体氧化物燃料电池的依从堆
WO2005072860A1 (en) * 2004-01-28 2005-08-11 University Of Patras Method and apparatus for carrying out electrochemically promoted reactions
US8192888B2 (en) * 2005-04-19 2012-06-05 Nextech Materials, Ltd. Two layer electrolyte supported fuel cell stack
KR100628909B1 (ko) * 2005-08-18 2006-09-27 한국과학기술연구원 막전극집합체 성능 분석 방법 및 이에 사용되는 분할 셀
US7736787B2 (en) 2005-09-06 2010-06-15 Nextech Materials, Ltd. Ceramic membranes with integral seals and support, and electrochemical cells and electrochemical cell stacks including the same
US8288051B2 (en) 2007-01-25 2012-10-16 Mitsubishi Materials Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell and fuel cell stack
WO2008090744A1 (ja) * 2007-01-25 2008-07-31 Mitsubishi Materials Corporation 固体酸化物形燃料電池および燃料電池スタック
US10096844B2 (en) * 2013-10-03 2018-10-09 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Manifold for plural fuel cell stacks

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4463065A (en) * 1982-02-02 1984-07-31 W. R. Grace & Co. Fuel cell and method for conducting gas-phase oxidation
JPS58155669A (ja) * 1982-03-11 1983-09-16 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The 燃料電池の反応ガス給排装置
JPS5935368A (ja) * 1982-08-20 1984-02-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 積層燃料電池
US4476196A (en) * 1983-10-12 1984-10-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic cross flow core and manifolding
US4894294A (en) * 1984-06-05 1990-01-16 The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. Electrolytic solution supply type battery
JPS61121267A (ja) * 1984-11-16 1986-06-09 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池のスタツク組立方法
US4913982A (en) * 1986-12-15 1990-04-03 Allied-Signal Inc. Fabrication of a monolithic solid oxide fuel cell
US4857420A (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-08-15 International Fuel Cell Corporation Method of making monolithic solid oxide fuel cell stack
US4943494A (en) * 1988-04-22 1990-07-24 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Solid oxide fuel cell matrix and modules
US4997726A (en) * 1989-02-15 1991-03-05 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Solid oxide electrolyte fuel cell
DE4009138A1 (de) * 1989-10-26 1991-09-26 Siemens Ag Festelektrolyt-hochtemperatur- brennstoffzellenmodul
DE4011506A1 (de) * 1990-04-10 1991-10-17 Abb Patent Gmbh Brennstoffzellenanordnung und verfahren zu deren herstellung
JP2701522B2 (ja) * 1990-06-20 1998-01-21 富士電機株式会社 燃料電池発電装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5238754A (en) 1993-08-24
EP0530451A1 (de) 1993-03-10
EP0530451B1 (de) 1998-01-21
DE69224116T2 (de) 1998-08-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee