DE69106404D1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbundelement-Herstellung aus widerstandsfähigen Fasern. - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbundelement-Herstellung aus widerstandsfähigen Fasern.Info
- Publication number
- DE69106404D1 DE69106404D1 DE69106404T DE69106404T DE69106404D1 DE 69106404 D1 DE69106404 D1 DE 69106404D1 DE 69106404 T DE69106404 T DE 69106404T DE 69106404 T DE69106404 T DE 69106404T DE 69106404 D1 DE69106404 D1 DE 69106404D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- support
- substrate
- continuous fibre
- curved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/115—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by applying or inserting filamentary binding elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/24—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least three directions forming a three dimensional structure
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/07—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B23/00—Sewing apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B85/00—Needles
- D05B85/06—Curved needles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B85/00—Needles
- D05B85/10—Hollow needles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/02—Reinforcing materials; Prepregs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/902—High modulus filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24074—Strand or strand-portions
- Y10T428/24083—Nonlinear strands or strand-portions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24124—Fibers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2926—Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2984—Coated or impregnated carbon or carbonaceous fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2926—Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2992—Coated or impregnated glass fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/682—Needled nonwoven fabric
- Y10T442/684—Containing at least two chemically different strand or fiber materials
- Y10T442/687—Containing inorganic strand or fiber material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9002352A FR2658841B1 (fr) | 1990-02-26 | 1990-02-26 | Procede et dispositif pour la realisation d'elements d'armature composes de fibres resistantes. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69106404D1 true DE69106404D1 (de) | 1995-02-16 |
DE69106404T2 DE69106404T2 (de) | 1995-05-04 |
Family
ID=9394127
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69106404T Expired - Fee Related DE69106404T2 (de) | 1990-02-26 | 1991-01-21 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbundelement-Herstellung aus widerstandsfähigen Fasern. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5095833A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0444971B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2891788B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE116699T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2036985A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69106404T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2069228T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2658841B1 (de) |
IE (1) | IE61078B1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO176930C (de) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2687173B1 (fr) * | 1992-02-11 | 1995-09-08 | Aerospatiale | Procede pour la realisation d'une armature de fibres pour piece de matiere composite, et piece composite comportant une telle armature. |
FR2687174B1 (fr) * | 1992-02-11 | 1995-09-22 | Aerospatiale | Procede pour la realisation d'une armature de fibres pour piece de matiere composite a parois non coplanaires, et piece composite comportant une telle armature. |
JPH0675624B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-22 | 1994-09-28 | 菅原ミシン株式会社 | 掬い縫いミシンの針運動機構 |
IL105788A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1996-10-16 | Allied Signal Inc | Tailor-made composite structures with improved penetration resistance |
GB9406537D0 (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1994-05-25 | British Aerospace | Blind stitching apparatus and composite material manufacturing methods |
US6001968A (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1999-12-14 | The Rockefeller University | OB polypeptides, modified forms and compositions |
DE19629044C2 (de) * | 1995-07-19 | 1998-12-03 | Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt | Flächige Struktur aus Faserverbundwerkstoffen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE19813887A1 (de) * | 1998-03-28 | 1999-09-30 | Freundes Und Foerderkreis Des | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Nähnähten |
FR2779749B1 (fr) * | 1998-06-10 | 2000-08-11 | Aerospatiale | Armature fibreuse pour piece de matiere composite, ainsi que procede et dispositif pour sa realisation |
US6196145B1 (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2001-03-06 | Albany International Techniweave, Inc. | Yarn insertion mechanism |
DE10040807B4 (de) * | 2000-08-21 | 2004-07-15 | Ksl Keilmann Sondermaschinenbau Gmbh | Blindstichnähvorrichtung |
US6467149B2 (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-10-22 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Apparatus for injecting materials into a composite |
US20050025948A1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2005-02-03 | Johnson David W. | Composite laminate reinforced with curvilinear 3-D fiber and method of making the same |
US7785693B2 (en) | 2001-04-06 | 2010-08-31 | Ebert Composites Corporation | Composite laminate structure |
US7105071B2 (en) | 2001-04-06 | 2006-09-12 | Ebert Composites Corporation | Method of inserting z-axis reinforcing fibers into a composite laminate |
US7731046B2 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2010-06-08 | Ebert Composites Corporation | Composite sandwich panel and method of making same |
US7056576B2 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2006-06-06 | Ebert Composites, Inc. | 3D fiber elements with high moment of inertia characteristics in composite sandwich laminates |
US6645333B2 (en) | 2001-04-06 | 2003-11-11 | Ebert Composites Corporation | Method of inserting z-axis reinforcing fibers into a composite laminate |
US6676785B2 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2004-01-13 | Ebert Composites Corporation | Method of clinching the top and bottom ends of Z-axis fibers into the respective top and bottom surfaces of a composite laminate |
US20050118448A1 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2005-06-02 | Olin Corporation, A Corporation Of The Commonwealth Of Virginia | Laser ablation resistant copper foil |
DE102005034400B4 (de) | 2005-07-22 | 2010-09-23 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Faservorformlings mit einer nahezu beliebigen Oberflächengeometrie im TFP-Verfahren |
DE102005034393B4 (de) | 2005-07-22 | 2009-04-02 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von ein- oder mehrschichtigen Faservorformlingen im TFP-Verfahren |
US7854208B1 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2010-12-21 | Martelli John D | Unibody support apparatus and method |
FR2941710B1 (fr) * | 2009-02-05 | 2011-03-18 | Airbus France | Procede d'assemblage par couture d'elements fibreux et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre. |
JP5295899B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-29 | 2013-09-18 | 日機装株式会社 | 繊維強化樹脂複合材料の製造方法 |
DE102010050740B4 (de) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-12-06 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Flugzeugstrukturbauteils |
US20130315747A1 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-11-28 | Karsten Schibsbye | Wind turbine blade with improved geometry for reinforcing fibers |
DE102015110855B4 (de) * | 2015-07-06 | 2019-12-05 | Technische Universität Chemnitz | Verfahren zur Fertigung von komplexen 3D-Preformen |
FR3062810A1 (fr) * | 2017-02-13 | 2018-08-17 | Airbus Operations | Procede et systeme de fixation par piquage en zigzag d'un element souple fonctionnel sur un support souple. |
US10624738B2 (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2020-04-21 | Edwards Lifesciences Corporation | Heart valve manufacturing devices and methods |
ES2965866T3 (es) | 2018-01-12 | 2024-04-17 | Edwards Lifesciences Corp | Costura de válvula cardiaca automatizada |
EP3840694B1 (de) | 2018-08-22 | 2023-09-27 | Edwards Lifesciences Corporation | Vorrichtungen und verfahren zur automatisierten herstellung von herzklappen |
DE102020202270A1 (de) * | 2020-02-21 | 2021-08-26 | Pfaff Industriesysteme Und Maschinen Gmbh | Nähmaschine |
KR20230021701A (ko) | 2020-06-09 | 2023-02-14 | 에드워즈 라이프사이언시스 코포레이션 | 자동화된 재봉 및 실 관리 |
RU2763580C1 (ru) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-12-30 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г. Шухова» | Машина для сшивания полотнищ |
RU208322U1 (ru) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-12-14 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г. Шухова» | Машина для сшивания полотнищ |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE411024C (de) * | 1925-03-23 | Masch Werke Zu Frankfurt A M V | Gebogene Naehnadel mit seitlichem, hakenfoermigem OEhr fuer Schuhwerk-Naehmaschinen | |
DE288794C (de) * | ||||
FR478025A (fr) * | 1913-10-03 | 1915-11-19 | Mark Thomas Denne | Machine à coudre à aiguille et alène courbes |
US1909434A (en) * | 1930-02-21 | 1933-05-16 | United Mattress Machinery Comp | Side stitching a mattress |
US3322868A (en) * | 1963-07-02 | 1967-05-30 | Douglas Aircraft Co Inc | Three dimensional reinforced structure |
US3340586A (en) * | 1965-08-30 | 1967-09-12 | Singer Co | Methods and apparatus for needling textile fibers |
FR1490415A (fr) * | 1965-08-30 | 1967-07-28 | Singer Co | Procédé et appareil pour aiguilleter des fibres textiles |
US3950587A (en) * | 1971-01-12 | 1976-04-13 | Breveteam, S.A. | Non-woven textile fiber products having a relief-like structure |
GB1328972A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1973-09-05 | Ethicon Inc | Needled suture |
FR2315562A1 (fr) * | 1975-06-26 | 1977-01-21 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede et dispositifs de fabrication de corps ou pieces en tissus tri-dimensionnels |
US4506611A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1985-03-26 | Hitco | Three-dimensional thick fabrics and methods and apparatus for making same |
FR2612950B1 (fr) * | 1987-03-25 | 1989-06-09 | Aerospatiale | Procede de fabrication d'elements d'armature composites tisses en trois dimensions, machine pour sa mise en oeuvre et produit obtenu |
-
1990
- 1990-02-26 FR FR9002352A patent/FR2658841B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-01-21 AT AT91400129T patent/ATE116699T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-21 EP EP91400129A patent/EP0444971B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-21 DE DE69106404T patent/DE69106404T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-21 ES ES91400129T patent/ES2069228T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-25 US US07/646,094 patent/US5095833A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-29 IE IE30691A patent/IE61078B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-02-25 NO NO910737A patent/NO176930C/no unknown
- 1991-02-25 CA CA002036985A patent/CA2036985A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-02-26 JP JP3053120A patent/JP2891788B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-04-14 US US08/048,080 patent/US5350615A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE116699T1 (de) | 1995-01-15 |
JPH0610257A (ja) | 1994-01-18 |
JP2891788B2 (ja) | 1999-05-17 |
FR2658841B1 (fr) | 1993-06-11 |
IE910306A1 (en) | 1991-08-28 |
NO176930C (no) | 1995-06-21 |
NO176930B (no) | 1995-03-13 |
US5350615A (en) | 1994-09-27 |
US5095833A (en) | 1992-03-17 |
IE61078B1 (en) | 1994-09-21 |
NO910737D0 (no) | 1991-02-25 |
ES2069228T3 (es) | 1995-05-01 |
DE69106404T2 (de) | 1995-05-04 |
FR2658841A1 (fr) | 1991-08-30 |
EP0444971A1 (de) | 1991-09-04 |
EP0444971B1 (de) | 1995-01-04 |
NO910737L (no) | 1991-08-27 |
CA2036985A1 (fr) | 1991-08-27 |
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