FR2673940B1 - Procede de production d'un composite fibre ceramique/matrice ceramique. - Google Patents

Procede de production d'un composite fibre ceramique/matrice ceramique.

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Publication number
FR2673940B1
FR2673940B1 FR9202958A FR9202958A FR2673940B1 FR 2673940 B1 FR2673940 B1 FR 2673940B1 FR 9202958 A FR9202958 A FR 9202958A FR 9202958 A FR9202958 A FR 9202958A FR 2673940 B1 FR2673940 B1 FR 2673940B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
ceramic
producing
matrix composite
fiber
ceramic fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR9202958A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2673940A1 (fr
Inventor
Harry W. Carpenter
James W. Bohlen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northrop Grumman Corp
Original Assignee
Northrop Grumman Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northrop Grumman Corp filed Critical Northrop Grumman Corp
Publication of FR2673940A1 publication Critical patent/FR2673940A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2673940B1 publication Critical patent/FR2673940B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
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    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/111Fine ceramics
    • C04B35/117Composites
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/565Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/62605Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
    • C04B35/62645Thermal treatment of powders or mixtures thereof other than sintering
    • C04B35/6265Thermal treatment of powders or mixtures thereof other than sintering involving reduction or oxidation
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/628Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/62844Coating fibres
    • C04B35/62847Coating fibres with oxide ceramics
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/628Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/62844Coating fibres
    • C04B35/62847Coating fibres with oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/62852Alumina or aluminates
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/628Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/62844Coating fibres
    • C04B35/62847Coating fibres with oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/62855Refractory metal oxides
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/628Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/62844Coating fibres
    • C04B35/62857Coating fibres with non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/6286Carbides
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/628Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/62844Coating fibres
    • C04B35/62857Coating fibres with non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/62865Nitrides
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/628Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/62844Coating fibres
    • C04B35/62876Coating fibres with metals
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/628Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/62894Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents with more than one coating layer
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/71Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/78Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
    • C04B35/80Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
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    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/4584Coating or impregnating of particulate or fibrous ceramic material
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    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/52Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
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    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00405Materials with a gradually increasing or decreasing concentration of ingredients or property from one layer to another
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208Fibers
    • C04B2235/5216Inorganic
    • C04B2235/522Oxidic
    • C04B2235/5224Alumina or aluminates
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208Fibers
    • C04B2235/5216Inorganic
    • C04B2235/524Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
    • C04B2235/5244Silicon carbide
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/652Reduction treatment
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/74Physical characteristics
    • C04B2235/75Products with a concentration gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2916Rod, strand, filament or fiber including boron or compound thereof [not as steel]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2924Composite
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2938Coating on discrete and individual rods, strands or filaments

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
FR9202958A 1991-03-13 1992-03-12 Procede de production d'un composite fibre ceramique/matrice ceramique. Expired - Fee Related FR2673940B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/669,132 US5110771A (en) 1991-03-13 1991-03-13 Method of forming a precracked fiber coating for toughening ceramic fiber-matrix composites

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2673940A1 FR2673940A1 (fr) 1992-09-18
FR2673940B1 true FR2673940B1 (fr) 1994-03-25

Family

ID=24685163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9202958A Expired - Fee Related FR2673940B1 (fr) 1991-03-13 1992-03-12 Procede de production d'un composite fibre ceramique/matrice ceramique.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5110771A (fr)
JP (1) JPH0585841A (fr)
FR (1) FR2673940B1 (fr)

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WO1993022258A1 (fr) * 1992-05-07 1993-11-11 Volvo Flygmotor Ab Materiau composite ceramique notamment destine a etre utilise au-dessus de 1400 °c
EP0639165B1 (fr) * 1992-05-07 1997-03-12 Volvo Aero Aktiebolag MATERIAU COMPOSITE CERAMIQUE NOTAMMENT DESTINE A ETRE UTILISE AU-DESSUS DE 1400 oC
EP0644864B1 (fr) * 1992-06-12 1996-12-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Composite ceramique-monolithe/ceramique renforce par des fibres
US5687787A (en) * 1995-08-16 1997-11-18 Northrop Grumman Corporation Fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composite internal combustion engine exhaust manifold
US5638779A (en) * 1995-08-16 1997-06-17 Northrop Grumman Corporation High-efficiency, low-pollution engine
US5723213A (en) * 1995-10-18 1998-03-03 Northrop Grumman Corporation Integrated multiple-ceramic-layer fiber interfacial coating
JP2945925B2 (ja) * 1996-12-28 1999-09-06 工業技術院長 複合繊維の製造方法
US6277440B1 (en) 1998-11-23 2001-08-21 Msnw, Inc. Preparation of ceramic matrix composites by infiltration of fibrous preforms with fluids or slurries and subsequent pyrolysis
US6361888B1 (en) 1999-01-19 2002-03-26 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Toughening of ceramic composites by transformation weakening of interphases
US6887569B1 (en) 1999-10-20 2005-05-03 The Board Of Trustees Of The University High temperature tolerant ceramic composites having porous interphases
US9981880B2 (en) 2014-10-07 2018-05-29 Rolls-Royce Corporation Coating fibers using directed vapor deposition
WO2018102352A1 (fr) * 2016-11-29 2018-06-07 Free Form Fibers, Llc Fibre ayant un ou plusieurs additifs élémentaires et procédé de fabrication
US20210139384A1 (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-05-13 United Technologies Corporation Microstructured fiber interface coatings for composites
US11565977B2 (en) 2019-11-08 2023-01-31 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Microstructured fiber interface coatings for composites

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US4298385A (en) * 1976-11-03 1981-11-03 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Wissenschaften E.V. High-strength ceramic bodies
DE2744700C2 (de) * 1977-10-05 1987-05-27 Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Sinterwerkstoff auf Basis von dichten, nichtmetallischen Hartstoffen wie hochschmelzenden Metallcarbiden, Metallnitriden, Metallboriden und Metalloxiden mit darin eingelagerten Zirkon- und/oder Hafniumoxid
JPS5470333A (en) * 1977-11-15 1979-06-06 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Production of reinforcing material for cement product
US4772524A (en) * 1986-04-14 1988-09-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce Fibrous monolithic ceramic and method for production
US4657877A (en) * 1986-05-21 1987-04-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Silicon carbide whisker-zirconia reinforced mullite and alumina ceramics
US4885199A (en) * 1986-08-06 1989-12-05 Norton Company Fiber-reinforced silicon nitride composite ceramics
US4946807A (en) * 1986-08-18 1990-08-07 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Composite ceramic material reinforced with silicon carbide whiskers
US4935296A (en) * 1986-09-26 1990-06-19 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Metal coated fibers containing a sol gel formed porous polysilicate, titania or alumina interlayer and composite material articles reinforced therewith
ES2008682B3 (es) * 1986-11-25 1989-08-01 Battelle Memorial Institute Composicion en polvo de nitruro de silicio reforzado con filamentos cristalinos de carburo de silicio, y su empleo en la fabricacion de piezas sinterizadas.
US4774209A (en) * 1987-01-27 1988-09-27 Corning Glass Works Mullite ceramic whisker composite article exhibiting high-temperature strength
US4749667A (en) * 1987-02-03 1988-06-07 Carboloy Inc. Alumina - zirconia ceramics reinforced with silicon carbide whiskers and methods of making the same
EP0295228B1 (fr) * 1987-06-09 1992-03-25 Sandvik Aktiebolag Outil de coupe en céramique renforcé par les whiskers
US4916092A (en) * 1988-02-04 1990-04-10 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Ceramic composites reinforced with modified silicon carbide whiskers
JPH03503754A (ja) * 1988-02-26 1991-08-22 アライド‐シグナル・インコーポレーテッド 表面をジルコン酸塩化したアルミナ繊維により強化された十分に稠密なアルミナセラミック複合材料
FR2641776B1 (fr) * 1989-01-13 1993-03-26 Europ Propulsion Materiau composite a interphases multiples entre fibres de renfort refractaires et matrice ceramique
US5024859A (en) * 1989-11-20 1991-06-18 General Electric Company Method for applying an oxide barrier coating to a reinforcing fiber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5110771A (en) 1992-05-05
JPH0585841A (ja) 1993-04-06
FR2673940A1 (fr) 1992-09-18

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