DE69026227D1 - Gepumpte Laser mit eingebetteter Bragg-Gitterstruktur - Google Patents

Gepumpte Laser mit eingebetteter Bragg-Gitterstruktur

Info

Publication number
DE69026227D1
DE69026227D1 DE69026227T DE69026227T DE69026227D1 DE 69026227 D1 DE69026227 D1 DE 69026227D1 DE 69026227 T DE69026227 T DE 69026227T DE 69026227 T DE69026227 T DE 69026227T DE 69026227 D1 DE69026227 D1 DE 69026227D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
bragg grating
grating structure
pumped lasers
embedded bragg
embedded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69026227T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69026227T2 (de
Inventor
Frederick John Leonberger
William Henry Glenn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Technologies Corp
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Publication of DE69026227D1 publication Critical patent/DE69026227D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69026227T2 publication Critical patent/DE69026227T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06704Housings; Packages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/0675Resonators including a grating structure, e.g. distributed Bragg reflectors [DBR] or distributed feedback [DFB] fibre lasers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06708Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
    • H01S3/06729Peculiar transverse fibre profile
    • H01S3/06737Fibre having multiple non-coaxial cores, e.g. multiple active cores or separate cores for pump and gain
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/08Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
    • H01S3/08018Mode suppression
    • H01S3/08022Longitudinal modes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/08Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
    • H01S3/08086Multiple-wavelength emission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/094003Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light the pumped medium being a fibre
    • H01S3/094007Cladding pumping, i.e. pump light propagating in a clad surrounding the active core
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/094003Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light the pumped medium being a fibre
    • H01S3/094019Side pumped fibre, whereby pump light is coupled laterally into the fibre via an optical component like a prism, or a grating, or via V-groove coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/094038End pumping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/094061Shared pump, i.e. pump light of a single pump source is used to pump plural gain media in parallel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/0941Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a laser diode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/23Arrangements of two or more lasers not provided for in groups H01S3/02 - H01S3/22, e.g. tandem arrangements of separate active media
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/23Arrangements of two or more lasers not provided for in groups H01S3/02 - H01S3/22, e.g. tandem arrangements of separate active media
    • H01S3/2383Parallel arrangements

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
DE69026227T 1989-12-26 1990-12-21 Gepumpte Laser mit eingebetteter Bragg-Gitterstruktur Expired - Lifetime DE69026227T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US45711889A 1989-12-26 1989-12-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69026227D1 true DE69026227D1 (de) 1996-05-02
DE69026227T2 DE69026227T2 (de) 1996-08-29

Family

ID=23815515

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69026227T Expired - Lifetime DE69026227T2 (de) 1989-12-26 1990-12-21 Gepumpte Laser mit eingebetteter Bragg-Gitterstruktur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0435217B1 (de)
JP (2) JP3219415B2 (de)
DE (1) DE69026227T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5305335A (en) * 1989-12-26 1994-04-19 United Technologies Corporation Single longitudinal mode pumped optical waveguide laser arrangement
USRE35962E (en) * 1989-12-26 1998-11-17 United Technologies Corporation Single longitudinal mode pumped optical waveguide laser arrangement
JPH0485978A (ja) * 1990-07-30 1992-03-18 Sony Corp 端面励起型固体レーザー発振器
US5323409A (en) * 1991-12-05 1994-06-21 Honeywell Inc. Wavelength stabilization
US5237576A (en) * 1992-05-05 1993-08-17 At&T Bell Laboratories Article comprising an optical fiber laser
US5337382A (en) * 1992-05-29 1994-08-09 At&T Bell Laboratories Article comprising an optical waveguide with in-line refractive index grating
US5434876A (en) * 1992-10-23 1995-07-18 At&T Bell Laboratories Article comprising an optical waveguide laser
DE69412472T2 (de) * 1993-03-25 1998-12-17 British Telecommunications P.L.C., London Laser
US5691999A (en) * 1994-09-30 1997-11-25 United Technologies Corporation Compression-tuned fiber laser
US5450427A (en) * 1994-10-21 1995-09-12 Imra America, Inc. Technique for the generation of optical pulses in modelocked lasers by dispersive control of the oscillation pulse width
FR2728975A1 (fr) * 1994-12-28 1996-07-05 Alcatel Submarcom Filtre pour lumiere guidee et liaison optique incluant ce filtre
US5650856A (en) * 1995-06-16 1997-07-22 Brown University Research Foundation Fiber laser intra-cavity spectroscope
DE19531455A1 (de) * 1995-08-26 1997-02-27 Gms Ges Fuer Mes Und Systemtec Strahlungsgepumpter Festkörper-Farbstofflaser
WO1997039503A1 (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-10-23 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Optical fiber bundle with a single mode optical fiber surrounded by multimode optical fibers and method of manufacture thereof
DE19718997A1 (de) * 1997-05-06 1998-11-12 Ams Optotech Vertrieb Gmbh Laser-Sendeeinheit, insbesondere für die Nachrichtenübertragung im Wellenlängemultiplex
US6028881A (en) * 1997-11-10 2000-02-22 Lucent Technologies Inc. Wavelength selectable laser source
US6061369A (en) * 1999-06-01 2000-05-09 Corning Incorporated Wavelength selectable fiber laser system
US6229939B1 (en) * 1999-06-03 2001-05-08 Trw Inc. High power fiber ribbon laser and amplifier
US6532326B1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2003-03-11 Ut-Battelle, Llc Transverse-longitudinal integrated resonator
GB0306137D0 (en) 2003-03-18 2003-04-23 Qinetiq Ltd Fibre laser
EP2369695B1 (de) * 2004-08-25 2013-11-13 KLA-Tencor Technologies Corporation Faserverstärker-Lichtquelle zur Prüfung von Halbleitern
JP2007073552A (ja) * 2005-09-02 2007-03-22 Sony Corp レーザ光発生装置及び画像生成装置
JP2008042178A (ja) * 2006-07-06 2008-02-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd ファイバ装置、波長変換装置及び画像表示装置
US7612894B2 (en) * 2006-07-18 2009-11-03 Lockheed Martin Corporation Fiber laser for ultrasonic testing
US7949215B2 (en) * 2008-04-18 2011-05-24 Ofs Fitel, Llc Apparatus for side fire fiber lasers
WO2010002003A1 (ja) 2008-07-03 2010-01-07 株式会社フジクラ パルス光発生器及びパルスファイバレーザ
JP4672071B2 (ja) 2009-05-28 2011-04-20 株式会社フジクラ ファイバレーザ装置
KR101313236B1 (ko) * 2009-12-11 2013-09-30 한국전자통신연구원 광섬유 레이저

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3586052D1 (de) * 1984-08-13 1992-06-17 United Technologies Corp Verfahren zum einlagern optischer gitter in faseroptik.
JPH01143380A (ja) * 1987-11-30 1989-06-05 Fujikura Ltd ファイバレーザ用光ファイバ

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2001094178A (ja) 2001-04-06
EP0435217A3 (en) 1991-11-21
JPH04127591A (ja) 1992-04-28
JP3219415B2 (ja) 2001-10-15
EP0435217B1 (de) 1996-03-27
EP0435217A2 (de) 1991-07-03
DE69026227T2 (de) 1996-08-29

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