DE69021957D1 - Verfahren und Anordnung zur Steuerung von Schattenspeichern. - Google Patents
Verfahren und Anordnung zur Steuerung von Schattenspeichern.Info
- Publication number
- DE69021957D1 DE69021957D1 DE69021957T DE69021957T DE69021957D1 DE 69021957 D1 DE69021957 D1 DE 69021957D1 DE 69021957 T DE69021957 T DE 69021957T DE 69021957 T DE69021957 T DE 69021957T DE 69021957 D1 DE69021957 D1 DE 69021957D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- storage media
- shadow set
- operations
- management operation
- data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/1608—Error detection by comparing the output signals of redundant hardware
- G06F11/1612—Error detection by comparing the output signals of redundant hardware where the redundant component is persistent storage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/2053—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where persistent mass storage functionality or persistent mass storage control functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2056—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where persistent mass storage functionality or persistent mass storage control functionality is redundant by mirroring
- G06F11/2082—Data synchronisation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F12/00—Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
- G06F12/02—Addressing or allocation; Relocation
- G06F12/08—Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
- G06F12/0802—Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches
- G06F12/0866—Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches for peripheral storage systems, e.g. disk cache
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C29/00—Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
- G11C29/70—Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring
- G11C29/74—Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring using duplex memories, i.e. using dual copies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/14—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0668—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
- G06F3/0671—In-line storage system
- G06F3/0673—Single storage device
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
- Color Television Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/374,490 US5239637A (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Digital data management system for maintaining consistency of data in a shadow set |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69021957D1 true DE69021957D1 (de) | 1995-10-05 |
DE69021957T2 DE69021957T2 (de) | 1996-05-02 |
Family
ID=23477069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69021957T Expired - Lifetime DE69021957T2 (de) | 1989-06-30 | 1990-06-26 | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Steuerung von Schattenspeichern. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5239637A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0405925B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2766890B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE127253T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU624966B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2020268A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69021957T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69029289T2 (de) * | 1989-06-30 | 1997-06-26 | Digital Equipment Corp | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Steuerung von Schattenspeichern |
EP0455922B1 (de) * | 1990-05-11 | 1996-09-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Verfahren und Gerät zur Ableitung des Zustandes einer gespiegelten Einheit bei Reinitialisierung eines Systems |
JPH0452743A (ja) * | 1990-06-14 | 1992-02-20 | Fujitsu Ltd | 2重化外部記憶装置制御方式 |
US5544347A (en) | 1990-09-24 | 1996-08-06 | Emc Corporation | Data storage system controlled remote data mirroring with respectively maintained data indices |
JP3701965B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-17 | 2005-10-05 | 日本電気株式会社 | 保護モードマイクロプロセッサ及びハードディスクのための中断/再開機能とアイドルモードの実現 |
JP2693292B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-30 | 1997-12-24 | 三田工業株式会社 | 自己修復システムを有する画像形成装置 |
US5826075A (en) * | 1991-10-16 | 1998-10-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Automated programmable fireware store for a personal computer system |
EP0551009B1 (de) * | 1992-01-08 | 2001-06-13 | Emc Corporation | Verfahren zur Synchronisierung von reservierten Bereichen in einer redundanten Speicheranordnung |
JP2855019B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-10 | 1999-02-10 | 富士通株式会社 | 外部記憶装置のデータ保証方法及び外部記憶装置 |
US5463767A (en) * | 1992-02-24 | 1995-10-31 | Nec Corporation | Data transfer control unit with memory unit fault detection capability |
JPH06119253A (ja) * | 1992-10-02 | 1994-04-28 | Toshiba Corp | 二重化メモリ制御装置 |
AU682523B2 (en) * | 1993-07-01 | 1997-10-09 | Legent Corporation | System and method for distributed storage management on networked computer systems |
US5909541A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1999-06-01 | Honeywell Inc. | Error detection and correction for data stored across multiple byte-wide memory devices |
KR0128271B1 (ko) * | 1994-02-22 | 1998-04-15 | 윌리암 티. 엘리스 | 재해회복을 위한 일관성 그룹 형성방법 및 레코드갱싱의 섀도잉 방법, 주시스템, 원격데이타 섀도잉 시스템과 비동기 원격데이타 복제 시스템 |
WO1995034860A1 (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-12-21 | Sequoia Systems, Inc. | Main memory system and checkpointing protocol for fault-tolerant computer system |
US5592618A (en) * | 1994-10-03 | 1997-01-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Remote copy secondary data copy validation-audit function |
US5619642A (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1997-04-08 | Emc Corporation | Fault tolerant memory system which utilizes data from a shadow memory device upon the detection of erroneous data in a main memory device |
US6269458B1 (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 2001-07-31 | Nortel Networks Limited | Computer system and method for diagnosing and isolating faults |
US5737344A (en) * | 1995-05-25 | 1998-04-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Digital data storage with increased robustness against data loss |
JP3086779B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-19 | 2000-09-11 | 株式会社東芝 | メモリ状態復元装置 |
US5619644A (en) * | 1995-09-18 | 1997-04-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Software directed microcode state save for distributed storage controller |
US5737514A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-04-07 | Texas Micro, Inc. | Remote checkpoint memory system and protocol for fault-tolerant computer system |
US5751939A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-05-12 | Texas Micro, Inc. | Main memory system and checkpointing protocol for fault-tolerant computer system using an exclusive-or memory |
US5864657A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1999-01-26 | Texas Micro, Inc. | Main memory system and checkpointing protocol for fault-tolerant computer system |
US5745672A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-04-28 | Texas Micro, Inc. | Main memory system and checkpointing protocol for a fault-tolerant computer system using a read buffer |
US5917998A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1999-06-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for establishing and maintaining the status of membership sets used in mirrored read and write input/output without logging |
TW379298B (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 2000-01-11 | Toshiba Corp | Memory updating history saving device and memory updating history saving method |
US6038665A (en) * | 1996-12-03 | 2000-03-14 | Fairbanks Systems Group | System and method for backing up computer files over a wide area computer network |
US5794254A (en) * | 1996-12-03 | 1998-08-11 | Fairbanks Systems Group | Incremental computer file backup using a two-step comparison of first two characters in the block and a signature with pre-stored character and signature sets |
US6192460B1 (en) | 1997-12-16 | 2001-02-20 | Compaq Computer Corporation | Method and apparatus for accessing data in a shadow set after a failed data operation |
US6073221A (en) * | 1998-01-05 | 2000-06-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Synchronization of shared data stores through use of non-empty track copy procedure |
US6308284B1 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2001-10-23 | Emc Corporation | Method and apparatus for maintaining data coherency |
US6490596B1 (en) | 1999-11-09 | 2002-12-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of transmitting streamlined data updates by selectively omitting unchanged data parts |
US7194504B2 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2007-03-20 | Avamar Technologies, Inc. | System and method for representing and maintaining redundant data sets utilizing DNA transmission and transcription techniques |
US6704730B2 (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2004-03-09 | Avamar Technologies, Inc. | Hash file system and method for use in a commonality factoring system |
US6826711B2 (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2004-11-30 | Avamar Technologies, Inc. | System and method for data protection with multidimensional parity |
US7509420B2 (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2009-03-24 | Emc Corporation | System and method for intelligent, globally distributed network storage |
US7062648B2 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2006-06-13 | Avamar Technologies, Inc. | System and method for redundant array network storage |
US6810398B2 (en) | 2000-11-06 | 2004-10-26 | Avamar Technologies, Inc. | System and method for unorchestrated determination of data sequences using sticky byte factoring to determine breakpoints in digital sequences |
US6910098B2 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2005-06-21 | Emc Corporation | Method and apparatus for maintaining data coherency |
US7464097B2 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2008-12-09 | Sap Ag | Managing data integrity using a filter condition |
US7127475B2 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2006-10-24 | Sap Aktiengesellschaft | Managing data integrity |
US20050174753A1 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-11 | Densen Cao | Mining light |
US7318134B1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2008-01-08 | Emc Corporation | Continuous data backup using distributed journaling |
US20060168410A1 (en) * | 2005-01-24 | 2006-07-27 | Andruszkiewicz John J | Systems and methods of merge operations of a storage subsystem |
US8293810B2 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2012-10-23 | Cmet Inc. | Rapid prototyping resin compositions |
CA2651323C (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2016-02-16 | Hybir Inc. | Group based complete and incremental computer file backup system, process and apparatus |
US9443114B1 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2016-09-13 | Marvell International Ltd. | Auto-logging of read/write commands in a storage network |
US20100300436A1 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2010-12-02 | Mckeown John S | Device for locating person in emergency environment |
US8756391B2 (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2014-06-17 | Raytheon Company | Multi-level security computing system |
US8989904B2 (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2015-03-24 | Fanuc Robotics America Corporation | Robotic process logger |
CN113708780B (zh) * | 2021-08-13 | 2024-02-02 | 上海映盛网络技术股份有限公司 | 一种基于shadow的部分重复码构造方法 |
Family Cites Families (43)
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US3544777A (en) * | 1967-11-06 | 1970-12-01 | Trw Inc | Two memory self-correcting system |
US3668644A (en) * | 1970-02-09 | 1972-06-06 | Burroughs Corp | Failsafe memory system |
US4199810A (en) * | 1977-01-07 | 1980-04-22 | Rockwell International Corporation | Radiation hardened register file |
JPS5533321A (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-03-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Data transmission system |
JPS5637883A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-04-11 | Fanuc Ltd | Information rewrite system |
US4467421A (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1984-08-21 | Storage Technology Corporation | Virtual storage system and method |
US4476526A (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1984-10-09 | Storage Technology Corporation | Cache buffered memory subsystem |
US4432057A (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1984-02-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for the dynamic replication of data under distributed system control to control utilization of resources in a multiprocessing, distributed data base system |
US4636946A (en) * | 1982-02-24 | 1987-01-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for grouping asynchronous recording operations |
DE3208573C2 (de) * | 1982-03-10 | 1985-06-27 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | 2 aus 3-Auswahleinrichtung für ein 3-Rechnersystem |
JPS58163052A (ja) * | 1982-03-20 | 1983-09-27 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 分散形デ−タベ−スシステムの障害処理方式 |
US4503534A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1985-03-05 | Intel Corporation | Apparatus for redundant operation of modules in a multiprocessing system |
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JPS59160899A (ja) * | 1982-12-09 | 1984-09-11 | セコイア・システムス・インコ−ポレ−テツド | メモリ−・バツク・アツプ・システム |
JPS59142799A (ja) * | 1983-02-04 | 1984-08-16 | Hitachi Ltd | バツクアツプ用蓄電装置付二重化記憶装置 |
JPS59165162A (ja) * | 1983-03-11 | 1984-09-18 | インタ−ナシヨナル ビジネス マシ−ンズ コ−ポレ−シヨン | ボリューム回復方法 |
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US4600990A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1986-07-15 | Data General Corporation | Apparatus for suspending a reserve operation in a disk drive |
US4584681A (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1986-04-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Memory correction scheme using spare arrays |
US4608687A (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1986-08-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Bit steering apparatus and method for correcting errors in stored data, storing the address of the corrected data and using the address to maintain a correct data condition |
US4608688A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1986-08-26 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Processing system tolerant of loss of access to secondary storage |
US4638424A (en) * | 1984-01-12 | 1987-01-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Managing data storage devices connected to a digital computer |
US4755928A (en) * | 1984-03-05 | 1988-07-05 | Storage Technology Corporation | Outboard back-up and recovery system with transfer of randomly accessible data sets between cache and host and cache and tape simultaneously |
JPS60191357A (ja) * | 1984-03-12 | 1985-09-28 | Fujitsu Ltd | 共用デ−タの同時更新方式 |
US4916605A (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1990-04-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Fast write operations |
US4617475A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1986-10-14 | Trilogy Computer Development Partners, Ltd. | Wired logic voting circuit |
US4959774A (en) * | 1984-07-06 | 1990-09-25 | Ampex Corporation | Shadow memory system for storing variable backup blocks in consecutive time periods |
US4686620A (en) * | 1984-07-26 | 1987-08-11 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Database backup method |
JPS6150293A (ja) * | 1984-08-17 | 1986-03-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体記憶装置 |
US4747038A (en) * | 1984-10-04 | 1988-05-24 | Honeywell Bull Inc. | Disk controller memory address register |
JPS61264599A (ja) * | 1985-05-16 | 1986-11-22 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体記憶装置 |
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US4710870A (en) * | 1985-07-10 | 1987-12-01 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Central computer backup system utilizing localized data bases |
US4814971A (en) * | 1985-09-11 | 1989-03-21 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Virtual memory recovery system using persistent roots for selective garbage collection and sibling page timestamping for defining checkpoint state |
JPS62145349A (ja) * | 1985-12-20 | 1987-06-29 | Hitachi Ltd | システム間デ−タベ−ス共用方式 |
US4805095A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1989-02-14 | Ncr Corporation | Circuit and a method for the selection of original data from a register log containing original and modified data |
JPH0628042B2 (ja) * | 1986-01-31 | 1994-04-13 | 富士通株式会社 | ジャーナル版数更新方法 |
JPS62197858A (ja) * | 1986-02-26 | 1987-09-01 | Hitachi Ltd | システム間デ−タベ−ス共用方式 |
JPS63140352A (ja) * | 1986-12-02 | 1988-06-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | オンライン・システムのデ−タ・ベ−ス記憶装置 |
EP0303856B1 (de) * | 1987-08-20 | 1995-04-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Instandhaltung von Duplexpaarverteilten Geräten mittels einer Doppelkopiefunktion |
JPH01128142A (ja) * | 1987-11-13 | 1989-05-19 | Nec Corp | 二重化ファイルの複写方式 |
JP2924905B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-25 | 1999-07-26 | エヌシーアール インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド | フアイル・バツクアツプ・システム |
US5089958A (en) * | 1989-01-23 | 1992-02-18 | Vortex Systems, Inc. | Fault tolerant computer backup system |
-
1989
- 1989-06-30 US US07/374,490 patent/US5239637A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-06-26 AT AT90306995T patent/ATE127253T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-26 DE DE69021957T patent/DE69021957T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-26 EP EP90306995A patent/EP0405925B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-28 JP JP2171308A patent/JP2766890B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-29 AU AU58066/90A patent/AU624966B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-06-29 CA CA002020268A patent/CA2020268A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0405925B1 (de) | 1995-08-30 |
EP0405925A3 (en) | 1991-12-11 |
ATE127253T1 (de) | 1995-09-15 |
DE69021957T2 (de) | 1996-05-02 |
JP2766890B2 (ja) | 1998-06-18 |
CA2020268A1 (en) | 1990-12-31 |
EP0405925A2 (de) | 1991-01-02 |
AU5806690A (en) | 1991-01-03 |
US5239637A (en) | 1993-08-24 |
AU624966B2 (en) | 1992-06-25 |
JPH03135639A (ja) | 1991-06-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: GRUENECKER, KINKELDEY, STOCKMAIR & SCHWANHAEUSSER, 80538 MUENCHEN |