DE684586C - Process for the preparation of 8-bromo-1-naphthoic acid - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of 8-bromo-1-naphthoic acid

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Publication number
DE684586C
DE684586C DEI57792D DEI0057792D DE684586C DE 684586 C DE684586 C DE 684586C DE I57792 D DEI57792 D DE I57792D DE I0057792 D DEI0057792 D DE I0057792D DE 684586 C DE684586 C DE 684586C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
parts
bromo
naphthoic acid
naphthoic
bromine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI57792D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
David Alexander Wh Fairweather
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE684586C publication Critical patent/DE684586C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/347Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups
    • C07C51/363Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von 8-Brom-1-naphthoesäure In dem Journal of the Chemical Society, 1934, 170, ist die Herstellung von 8-Bromi - naphthoesäure durch Einwirkung von 8-Hydroxymercuri- i -naphthoesäureanhydrid und Brom in konzentrierter Essigsäure beschrieben.Process for the preparation of 8-bromo-1-naphthoic acid In the Journal of the Chemical Society, 1934, 170, is the production of 8-bromine-naphthoic acid by the action of 8-Hydroxymercuri- i -naphthoic anhydride and bromine in concentrated Acetic acid.

Es wurde gefunden, daß man günstigere Ergebnisse erzielt, wenn man die Reaktion mit dem Brom in wäßriger Salzsäure statt in Essigsäure vornimmt, und zwar wird hierbei in der Weise vorgegangen, daß man wäßrige Lösungen von 8-hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoesauren Alkalisalzen mit Brom und wäßriger Salzsäure bei Temperaturen höchstens wenig oberhalb des Nullpunktes umsetzt. Das bekannte Verfahren liefert eine Ausbeute von ungefähr 6o0/0, dagegen das neue Verfahren eine Ausbeute von etwa 95 bis iooo/o. Außer einer wesentlich höheren Ausbeute ergibt sich noch der Vorteil, daß die zur Anwendung kommende Säure wohlfeiler ist.It has been found that more favorable results are obtained if one carries out the reaction with the bromine in aqueous hydrochloric acid instead of in acetic acid, and the procedure here is that aqueous solutions of 8-hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoic acids are used Alkali salts with bromine and aqueous hydrochloric acid at temperatures at most a little above of the zero point. The known method gives a yield of about 6o0 / 0, on the other hand the new process has a yield of about 95 to 100o / 0. Except for one Much higher yield results in the advantage that the application coming acid is cheaper.

In den nachstehenden Beispielen sind die Teile Gewichtsteile. . , Beispiel i Eine Lösung von 371 Teilen 8-Hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoesäureanhydrid, 112 Teilen 88o/oigen Kaliumhydroxyds und 27oo Teilen Wasser wird auf o his 5° gekühlt; worauf man Zoo Teile Salzsäure (spez. Gew. i,16) hinzusetzt. Dann wird eine Lösung aus 165 Teilen Brom, 32o Teilen Salzsäure (spei. Gew. =,i6) und =66o Teilen Wasser raschestens zugesetzt und das Rühren 112 Stunde lang fortgesetzt. Man filtriert das entstehende Produkt ab und wäscht und trocknet es. Alle in Gegenwart von Salzsäure verlaufenden Arbeitsvorgänge werden bei o Ibis 5° durchgeführt. Die Ausbeute beträgt 251 Teile 8-Brom-i-naphthoesäure mit einem Schmelzpunkt von I76°. Beispiel: Eine Lösung von Kalium-8-hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoat wird dadurch hergestellt, daß man 371 Teile 8-Hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoesäureanhydrid, 115 Teile gooloigen Kaliumhydroxyds undr 225o Teile -Wasser auf 6o bis 8o° erhitzt. Die Lösung wird filtriert; ; um Spuren unlöslicher Stoffe, wenn so vorhanden sind, zu beseitizen. und dannAM ungefähr i2° gekühlt. Man läßt die obige Lösung unter Umrüliren in eine Lösung einlaufen, die aus 195 Teilen Brom, 875 Teilen Salzsäure (spez. Gewicht i,i4) und 875 Teilen Wasser, dem zerkleinertes Eis zugesetzt. ist, besteht. Das Zusetzen der Kalium-8-hydroxymercuri-inaphthoatlösung wird in io Minuten öder in kürzerer Zeit ausgeführt. Die Eismenge soll so sein, daß die Endtemperatur o bis 5° beträgt: Das Gemisch wird % Stunde gerührt, worauf man das Produkt filtriert und trocknet. Ausbeute: 247 Teile 8-Brom-i-naphthoes'#ä,ure mit einem Schmelzpunkt von 177 bisIn the examples below, parts are parts by weight. . , Example i A solution of 371 parts of 8-hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoic anhydride, 112 parts of 88% potassium hydroxide and 2700 parts of water is cooled to 0 to 5 °; whereupon zoo parts hydrochloric acid (spec. wt. i, 16) are added. A solution of 165 parts of bromine, 32o parts of hydrochloric acid (spei. Gew. =. 16) and 66o parts of water is then added as quickly as possible and stirring is continued for 112 hours. The resulting product is filtered off, washed and dried. All operations taking place in the presence of hydrochloric acid are carried out at o Ibis 5 °. The yield is 251 parts of 8-bromo-i-naphthoic acid with a melting point of 176 °. Example: A solution of potassium 8-hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoate is prepared by heating 371 parts of 8-hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoic anhydride, 115 parts of goologenic potassium hydroxide and 225o parts of water to 6o to 8o °. The solution is filtered; ; traces of insoluble substances, if so are present, to be removed. and then AM chilled about i2 °. The above solution is allowed to run, with stirring, into a solution which consists of 195 parts of bromine, 875 parts of hydrochloric acid (specific weight of 1.4) and 875 parts of water, added to the crushed ice. is, exists. The addition of the potassium 8-hydroxymercuric inaphthoate solution is carried out in 10 minutes or in a shorter time. The amount of ice should be such that the final temperature is 0 to 5 °: The mixture is stirred for ½ hour, whereupon the product is filtered and dried. Yield: 247 parts of 8-bromo-i-naphthoic acid with a melting point of 177 bis

Claims (1)

PATENTAI\TSPRUCH ' Verfahren zur Herstellung von 8-Bromi-naphthöesäure durch Einwirkung von von 8-Hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoesäure auf Brom in saurem Medium, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man wäßrige Lösungen von 8-hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoesauren Alkalisalzen .mit Brom und wäßriger Salzsäure bei Temperaturen höchstens wenig oberhalb des Nullpunktes umsetzt.PATENTAI \ TSPRUCH 'Process for the production of 8-bromino-naphthoic acid by the action of 8-hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoic acid on bromine in an acidic medium, characterized in that one uses aqueous solutions of 8-hydroxymercuri-i-naphthoic acids Alkali salts with bromine and aqueous hydrochloric acid at temperatures at most a little above of the zero point.
DEI57792D 1936-04-25 1937-04-23 Process for the preparation of 8-bromo-1-naphthoic acid Expired DE684586C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB684586X 1936-04-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE684586C true DE684586C (en) 1939-12-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI57792D Expired DE684586C (en) 1936-04-25 1937-04-23 Process for the preparation of 8-bromo-1-naphthoic acid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE684586C (en)

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