DE622984C - Process for the preparation of water-insoluble disazo dyes - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of water-insoluble disazo dyes

Info

Publication number
DE622984C
DE622984C DEG87847D DEG0087847D DE622984C DE 622984 C DE622984 C DE 622984C DE G87847 D DEG87847 D DE G87847D DE G0087847 D DEG0087847 D DE G0087847D DE 622984 C DE622984 C DE 622984C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
water
disazo dyes
dyes
preparation
insoluble disazo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEG87847D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novartis AG
Original Assignee
JR Geigy AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JR Geigy AG filed Critical JR Geigy AG
Priority to DEG87847D priority Critical patent/DE622984C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE622984C publication Critical patent/DE622984C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B35/00Disazo and polyazo dyes of the type A<-D->B prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B35/02Disazo dyes
    • C09B35/039Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component
    • C09B35/227Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of a diaryl sulfide or a diaryl polysulfide

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasserunlöslichen Disazofarbstoffen Es wurde gefunden, daß wertvolle wasserunlösliche Disazofarbstoffe erhalten werden, die sich zum Färben von Celluloseester- und Spritlacken, Ölen und Fetten sowie für graphische Zwecke, wie beispielsweise Kupfertiefdruck, sehr gut eignen, wenn man tetrazotierte Diamine von der Zusammensetzung H,N-R-S-R-NH2 (R =: aromatischer Rest) mit kupplungsfähigen p-substituierten Phenolen, die keine Sulfonsäure- oder Carboxylgruppe enthalten, zu Disazofarbstoffen vereinigt.Process for the preparation of water-insoluble disazo dyes It has been found that valuable water-insoluble disazo dyes are obtained, which are suitable for coloring cellulose ester and fuel varnishes, oils and fats as well as for graphic purposes, such as rotogravure printing, are very suitable if one tetrazotized diamines of the composition H, N-R-S-R-NH2 (R =: aromatic residue) with coupling-capable p-substituted phenols that do not contain a sulfonic acid or carboxyl group contained, combined to disazo dyes.

Aus der Patentschrift 524 iog ist die Verwendung ähnlicher Farbstoffe aus Diaminen der Di- bzw. Triarylmethanreihe und kupplungsfähigen Aminen und Phenolen zum Färben von Fetten und Ölen bekanntgeworden. Vor den allgemein bekannten Fettfarbstoffen zeichnen sich diese bekannten Farbstoffe besonders dadurch aus, daß sie für graphische Zwecke, beispielsweise als Doppeltonfarben für Kupfertiefdruck, verwendbar sind.The use of similar dyes is from patent specification 524 iog from diamines of the di- or triarylmethane series and couplable amines and phenols became known for coloring fats and oils. Before the well-known fatty dyes these known dyes are particularly distinguished by the fact that they are suitable for graphic Purposes, for example as two-tone inks for copper gravure printing, can be used.

Ersetzt man nun aber, wie gefunden wurde, die -CH,- oder -CHR-Gruppe in der Diazokomponente dieser Farbstoffe durch ein Schwefelatom, so erhält man bei Verwendung p-substituierter Phenole als Azokomponenten wasserunlösliche Disazofarbstoffe, die sich durch sehr gute Löslichkeit in den beim graphischen Druck zur Verwendung kommenden Lösungsmitteln und Lackgemischen auszeichnen und den aus der Patentschrift 524 iog bekannten Farbstoffen in der Lichtechtheit und in der Farbstärke überlegen sind. Beispiel 21,6 kg 4, 4'-Diaminodiphenylmonosulfid werden in üblicher Weise tetrazotiert und mit 2i,6 kg 4-Oxy-i-methylbenzol sodaalkalisch gekuppelt. Die Farbstoffbildung ist sofort beendet. Man filtriert, wäscht neutral und trocknet. Das erhaltene gelborange Pulver löst sich in konzentrierter Schwefelsäure braunrot und färbt Lacke aus Nitro- und Acetylcelluloseestergemischen sowie Harz-und Lösungsmittelgemische für Kupfertiefdruck in rein gelben Tönen. Die Löslichkeit des Farbstoffs in diesen Gemischen ist hervorragend. An Farbstärke übertrifft er die bekannten Farbstoffe ungefähr um das Doppelte.If, however, as has been found, the -CH, - or -CHR group in the diazo component of these dyes is replaced by a sulfur atom, water-insoluble disazo dyes are obtained when using p-substituted phenols as azo components, which are very soluble in the distinguish solvents and lacquer mixtures used in graphic printing and are superior to the dyes known from patent specification 524 iog in terms of lightfastness and color strength. EXAMPLE 21.6 kg of 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl monosulfide are tetrazotized in the usual manner and coupled with 2i, 6 kg of 4-oxy-i-methylbenzene to give an alkaline soda. The dye formation is ended immediately. It is filtered, washed neutral and dried. The yellow-orange powder obtained dissolves brown-red in concentrated sulfuric acid and colors lacquers made of nitro and acetyl cellulose ester mixtures, as well as resin and solvent mixtures for copper gravure printing, in pure yellow tones. The solubility of the dye in these mixtures is excellent. In terms of color strength, it is roughly twice as high as the known dyes.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCÜ: Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasserunlöslichen Disazofarbstoffen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man i Mol. tetrazotierter Diamine von der Zusammensetzung HIN-R-S-R-NH2 (R z--- aromatischer Rest) mit 2 Mol. p-substituierter, kupplungsfähiger Phenole kuppelt und dabei die Komponenten so wählt, daß keine wasserlöslich machenden Gruppen im Farbstoffmolekül enthalten sind.PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of water-insoluble disazo dyes, characterized in that one mol. Tetrazotized diamines from the composition HIN-R-S-R-NH2 (R z --- aromatic radical) with 2 mol. P-substituted, more capable of coupling Phenols are coupled and the components are chosen so that none of them are water-solubilizing Groups are contained in the dye molecule.
DEG87847D 1934-04-13 1934-04-13 Process for the preparation of water-insoluble disazo dyes Expired DE622984C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG87847D DE622984C (en) 1934-04-13 1934-04-13 Process for the preparation of water-insoluble disazo dyes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG87847D DE622984C (en) 1934-04-13 1934-04-13 Process for the preparation of water-insoluble disazo dyes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE622984C true DE622984C (en) 1935-12-10

Family

ID=7138685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEG87847D Expired DE622984C (en) 1934-04-13 1934-04-13 Process for the preparation of water-insoluble disazo dyes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE622984C (en)

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