DE60304541D1 - Elektrodenanordnung für Polymerelektrolytbrennstoffzelle, und diese verwendende Brennstoffzelle - Google Patents

Elektrodenanordnung für Polymerelektrolytbrennstoffzelle, und diese verwendende Brennstoffzelle

Info

Publication number
DE60304541D1
DE60304541D1 DE60304541T DE60304541T DE60304541D1 DE 60304541 D1 DE60304541 D1 DE 60304541D1 DE 60304541 T DE60304541 T DE 60304541T DE 60304541 T DE60304541 T DE 60304541T DE 60304541 D1 DE60304541 D1 DE 60304541D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
polymer electrolyte
electrode arrangement
electrolyte fuel
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60304541T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60304541T2 (de
Inventor
Hiroshi Sohma
Masaru Iguchi
Nagayuki Kanaoka
Hayato Kaji
Hiroshi Morikawa
Naoki Mitsuta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60304541D1 publication Critical patent/DE60304541D1/de
Publication of DE60304541T2 publication Critical patent/DE60304541T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
    • C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
    • C08G65/4012—Other compound (II) containing a ketone group, e.g. X-Ar-C(=O)-Ar-X for polyetherketones
    • C08G65/4018—(I) or (II) containing halogens other than as leaving group (X)
    • C08G65/4025—(I) or (II) containing fluorine other than as leaving group (X)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
    • C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
    • C08G65/4012—Other compound (II) containing a ketone group, e.g. X-Ar-C(=O)-Ar-X for polyetherketones
    • C08G65/4056—(I) or (II) containing sulfur
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L65/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1025—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2650/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G2650/62—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule characterised by the nature of monomer used
    • C08G2650/64—Monomer containing functional groups not involved in polymerisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
DE60304541T 2002-11-18 2003-11-17 Elektrodenanordnung für Polymerelektrolytbrennstoffzelle, und diese verwendende Brennstoffzelle Expired - Lifetime DE60304541T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002333143 2002-11-18
JP2002333143 2002-11-18
JP2003371047 2003-10-30
JP2003371047 2003-10-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60304541D1 true DE60304541D1 (de) 2006-05-24
DE60304541T2 DE60304541T2 (de) 2007-04-05

Family

ID=32179162

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60304541T Expired - Lifetime DE60304541T2 (de) 2002-11-18 2003-11-17 Elektrodenanordnung für Polymerelektrolytbrennstoffzelle, und diese verwendende Brennstoffzelle

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US7544433B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1420473B1 (de)
DE (1) DE60304541T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4135558B2 (ja) * 2003-05-21 2008-08-20 Ｊｓｒ株式会社 スルホン酸基を有するポリアリーレンおよびその製造方法、ならび直接メタノール型燃料電池用プロトン伝導膜
US20050106469A1 (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-05-19 Jsr Corporation Proton conductive composition and proton conductive membrane
JP2005162772A (ja) 2003-11-28 2005-06-23 Jsr Corp プロトン伝導体組成物およびプロトン伝導膜
DE602004016469D1 (de) * 2003-12-09 2008-10-23 Honda Motor Co Ltd Membran-Elektroden-Einheit und Polymer-Elektrolytbrennstoffzelle enthaltend diesselbe
JP4361400B2 (ja) * 2004-03-10 2009-11-11 Ｊｓｒ株式会社 高分子電解質およびプロトン伝導膜
US7589228B2 (en) 2004-05-28 2009-09-15 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Fluorine-containing compound
US20060127728A1 (en) * 2004-12-15 2006-06-15 JSR CORPORATION; and Membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell
DE102005030970A1 (de) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-11 Basf Ag Wässrige Formulierungen enthaltend Säuregruppen tragende polyaromatische Verbindungen
JP2007026819A (ja) * 2005-07-14 2007-02-01 Jsr Corp 電極−膜接合体
KR100717745B1 (ko) * 2005-10-06 2007-05-11 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지용 바인더, 이를 이용한 촉매층 형성용 조성물, 및 이를 이용한 연료전지용 막-전극 어셈블리와 이의 제조방법
KR100634551B1 (ko) 2005-10-12 2006-10-16 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 이온전도성 가교 공중합체 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지
CN101300699B (zh) * 2005-11-01 2013-03-27 捷时雅株式会社 电极催化剂层
JP2007188741A (ja) * 2006-01-13 2007-07-26 Honda Motor Co Ltd 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜−電極構造体及びその製造方法
DE102006036496A1 (de) * 2006-07-28 2008-02-07 Leibniz-Institut Für Polymerforschung Dresden E.V. Sulfonierte Polyarylverbindungen, Membranmaterial daraus, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung
CN101578730A (zh) * 2006-11-09 2009-11-11 住友化学株式会社 膜-电极组件
US8073440B2 (en) * 2009-04-27 2011-12-06 Airbiquity, Inc. Automatic gain control in a personal navigation device

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997005191A1 (de) * 1995-07-27 1997-02-13 Hoechst Research & Technology Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Polymerelektrolyte und verfahren zu deren herstellung
JP3617237B2 (ja) 1997-02-21 2005-02-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用の電極および発電層並びにその製造方法
JP2000223136A (ja) 1999-01-27 2000-08-11 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 燃料電池用固体高分子電解質膜およびその製造方法および燃料電池
JP4672165B2 (ja) 2001-03-30 2011-04-20 本田技研工業株式会社 固体高分子型燃料電池
DE10201886B4 (de) 2001-01-19 2014-01-23 Honda Giken Kogyo K.K. Polymerelektrolytmembran sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser und Festpolymerelektrolytbrennstoffzelle, welche diese verwendet
DE10201691A1 (de) * 2001-01-19 2002-09-05 Honda Motor Co Ltd Polymerelektrolytmembran, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Membranelektrodenanordnung und Polymerelektrolytbrennstoffzelle, die diese umfasst
JP3698067B2 (ja) 2001-03-30 2005-09-21 Ｊｓｒ株式会社 電子吸引性基および電子供与性基を有するモノマー、それを用いた共重合体、ならびにプロトン伝導膜
US6833426B2 (en) 2002-01-22 2004-12-21 Jsr Corporation Halogenated aromatic compound, (co)polymer thereof, and proton-conductive membrane comprising same
JP3975908B2 (ja) 2002-08-22 2007-09-12 Ｊｓｒ株式会社 新規な芳香族スルホン酸エステル誘導体、ポリアリーレン、スルホン酸基を有するポリアリーレンおよびその製造方法、ならびにプロトン伝導膜およびその製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7544433B2 (en) 2009-06-09
EP1420473B1 (de) 2006-04-12
EP1420473A1 (de) 2004-05-19
DE60304541T2 (de) 2007-04-05
US20040197632A1 (en) 2004-10-07

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