DE60208395T2 - Azeotropähnliche zusammensetzungen und ihre verwendung - Google Patents
Azeotropähnliche zusammensetzungen und ihre verwendung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE60208395T2 DE60208395T2 DE60208395T DE60208395T DE60208395T2 DE 60208395 T2 DE60208395 T2 DE 60208395T2 DE 60208395 T DE60208395 T DE 60208395T DE 60208395 T DE60208395 T DE 60208395T DE 60208395 T2 DE60208395 T2 DE 60208395T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- azeotrope
- composition
- weight percent
- compositions
- pentafluorobutane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
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Classifications
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
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- C11D7/50—Solvents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
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- C10M105/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing halogen containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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- C10M105/54—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing halogen containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen and oxygen
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M129/76—Esters containing free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
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- C11D7/504—Azeotropic mixtures containing halogenated solvents all solvents being halogenated hydrocarbons
- C11D7/5063—Halogenated hydrocarbons containing heteroatoms, e.g. fluoro alcohols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2211/0425—Alcohols; Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones used as base material
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- C10M2211/044—Acids; Salts or esters thereof
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- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
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| PCT/US2002/023405 WO2003022981A1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2002-07-23 | Azeotrope-like compositions and their use |
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| DE102015101501B4 (de) | 2014-02-07 | 2022-02-03 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Verfahren zum Formen eines Blechmetall-Werkstücks |
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| US6774270B1 (en) * | 2003-04-01 | 2004-08-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of removing hexafluoropropylene dimers |
| FR2855069B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-22 | 2006-06-16 | Solvay | Procede pour la separation d'au moins un compose organique |
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| US20050151112A1 (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-07-14 | Minor Barbara H. | 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-Nonafluoro-4-methoxybutane refrigerant compositions comprising hydrofluorocarbon, and uses thereof |
| US7276177B2 (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2007-10-02 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant compositions and uses thereof |
| US7100380B2 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2006-09-05 | United Technologies Corporation | Organic rankine cycle fluid |
| US20050188697A1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-01 | Honeywell Corporation | Fluorinated ketone and fluorinated ethers as working fluids for thermal energy conversion |
| US7501074B2 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2009-03-10 | Barbara Haviland Minor | Haloketone refrigerant compositions and uses thereof |
| CA2557874A1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-10-13 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Haloketone refrigerant compositions and uses thereof |
| KR20070015595A (ko) * | 2004-05-26 | 2007-02-05 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 탄화수소를 포함하는1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-노나플루오로-4-(트리플루오로메틸)-3-펜타논 냉매 조성물 및 이의 용도 |
| US7094356B2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2006-08-22 | E. I. Dupont Denemours And Company | 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone refrigerant compositions and uses thereof |
| JP2008500437A (ja) * | 2004-05-26 | 2008-01-10 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | ヒドロフルオロカーボンを含む1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5−ノナフルオロ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)−3−ペンタノン組成物およびその使用 |
| MXPA06013549A (es) * | 2004-05-26 | 2007-01-26 | Du Pont | Refrigerante de 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluorometil)-3-pentanona y composiciones de transferencia de calor que comprenden un fluoroeter. |
| US7252780B2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2007-08-07 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone refrigerant and heat transfer compositions comprising a fluoroether |
| US7074343B2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2006-07-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone refrigerant compositions comprising a hydrocarbon and uses thereof |
| US7153448B2 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2006-12-26 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone compositions comprising a hydrofluorocarbon and uses thereof |
| US7428816B2 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2008-09-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Working fluids for thermal energy conversion of waste heat from fuel cells using Rankine cycle systems |
| US20060172230A1 (en) | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-03 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Method and composition for reducing waste in photo-imaging applications |
| WO2006116371A1 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Heat transfer and refrigerant compositions comprising 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluoro-1-hexene and a hydrofluorocarbon |
| EP1764487A1 (de) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-03-21 | Solvay Fluor GmbH | Arbeitsfluid für einen ORC-Prozess |
| ES2646463T3 (es) * | 2005-11-01 | 2017-12-14 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Composiciones que comprenden fluoroolefinas y usos de las mismas |
| JP2007162986A (ja) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-28 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 二次循環冷却システム |
| US7385089B2 (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2008-06-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluorochemical ketone compounds and processes for their use |
| KR20080114757A (ko) * | 2006-02-28 | 2008-12-31 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 세정 분야를 위한 플루오르화 화합물을 포함하는 공비 조성물 |
| US7767635B2 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2010-08-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Azeotropic-like compositions with 1-methoxy-2-propanol |
| JP5381272B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-20 | 2014-01-08 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 1,1,1,3,3−ペンタフルオロブタンを含む共沸様組成物 |
| UA105668C2 (uk) | 2009-06-12 | 2014-06-10 | Абб Текнолоджи Аг | Діелектричне ізоляційне середовище |
| DE202009009305U1 (de) | 2009-06-17 | 2009-11-05 | Ormazabal Gmbh | Schalteinrichtung für Mittel-, Hoch- oder Höchstspannung mit einem Füllmedium |
| US8846754B2 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2014-09-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene |
| AR084275A1 (es) | 2010-12-14 | 2013-05-02 | Abb Technology Ag | Medio aislante dielectrico |
| BR112013014849A2 (pt) | 2010-12-14 | 2016-10-18 | Abb Research Ltd | "meio de isolamento dielétrico, uso de um monoéter fluorídrico, uso do meio de isolamento dielétrico e aparelho para a geração, distribuição e uso de energia elétrica". |
| CA2821158A1 (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-21 | Abb Technology Ag | Dielectric insulation medium |
| CN103988382B (zh) | 2011-12-13 | 2018-02-16 | Abb 技术有限公司 | 转换器建筑物及运行或提供转换器建筑物的方法 |
| US9650596B2 (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2017-05-16 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Non-flammable ternary cleaning compositions |
| JP6689571B2 (ja) | 2015-03-05 | 2020-04-28 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 希土類焼結磁石の製造方法 |
| US10920181B2 (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2021-02-16 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Aerosol cleaning composition |
| CN113796173B (zh) * | 2018-12-21 | 2025-04-08 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | 热传递方法、系统和流体 |
| EP3689980A1 (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymer compositions |
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| MX9206771A (es) | 1991-12-02 | 1993-06-01 | Allied Signal Inc | Mejoras en sistema de limpieza por solventes multiples |
| DE69920286T2 (de) * | 1998-10-26 | 2005-10-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Co., St. Paul | Verfahren zur herstellung von polymerem schaum unter verwendung von fluorierten ketonen als treibmittel |
| US6951835B1 (en) | 1999-03-22 | 2005-10-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane |
| WO2001005468A2 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2001-01-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Use of fluorinated ketones in fire extinguishing compositions |
| US6394107B1 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-05-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Use of fluorinated ketones as wet cleaning agents for vapor reactors and vapor reactor components |
-
2001
- 2001-09-19 US US09/955,789 patent/US6423673B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-07-23 JP JP2003527046A patent/JP4065427B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-23 KR KR1020047003308A patent/KR100899246B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-23 AT AT02744880T patent/ATE314454T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-23 WO PCT/US2002/023405 patent/WO2003022981A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-07-23 EP EP02744880A patent/EP1423496B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-23 DE DE60208395T patent/DE60208395T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-22 TW TW091119012A patent/TW568950B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015101501B4 (de) | 2014-02-07 | 2022-02-03 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Verfahren zum Formen eines Blechmetall-Werkstücks |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6423673B1 (en) | 2002-07-23 |
| JP4065427B2 (ja) | 2008-03-26 |
| JP2005502770A (ja) | 2005-01-27 |
| TW568950B (en) | 2004-01-01 |
| KR100899246B1 (ko) | 2009-05-26 |
| WO2003022981A1 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
| EP1423496A1 (en) | 2004-06-02 |
| EP1423496B1 (en) | 2005-12-28 |
| ATE314454T1 (de) | 2006-01-15 |
| KR20040033016A (ko) | 2004-04-17 |
| DE60208395D1 (de) | 2006-02-02 |
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