DE60132007D1 - Elektrisch/magnetisch gesteuerte partikelanordnung - Google Patents

Elektrisch/magnetisch gesteuerte partikelanordnung

Info

Publication number
DE60132007D1
DE60132007D1 DE60132007T DE60132007T DE60132007D1 DE 60132007 D1 DE60132007 D1 DE 60132007D1 DE 60132007 T DE60132007 T DE 60132007T DE 60132007 T DE60132007 T DE 60132007T DE 60132007 D1 DE60132007 D1 DE 60132007D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
electrically
magnetically controlled
controlled particle
particle arrangement
pockets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE60132007T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60132007T2 (de
Inventor
Willem V Bastiaens
Rolf W Biernath
Mark P Dolan
Lori P Engle
Patrick K Fleming
Robert J Wolf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60132007D1 publication Critical patent/DE60132007D1/de
Publication of DE60132007T2 publication Critical patent/DE60132007T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/37—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements
    • G09F9/375—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements the position of the elements being controlled by the application of a magnetic field
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/02—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light
    • G02B26/026—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light based on the rotation of particles under the influence of an external field, e.g. gyricons, twisting ball displays
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/37—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements
    • G09F9/372—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements the positions of the elements being controlled by the application of an electric field
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/259—Silicic material

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
DE60132007T 2000-10-04 2001-02-09 Elektrisch/magnetisch gesteuerte partikelanordnung Expired - Fee Related DE60132007T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US678191 2000-10-04
US09/678,191 US6462859B1 (en) 2000-10-04 2000-10-04 Electromagnetically responsive particle assembly and methods and articles for manufacture and use
PCT/US2001/004184 WO2002029485A1 (en) 2000-10-04 2001-02-09 Electrically/magnetically responsive particle assembly and methods for manufacture thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60132007D1 true DE60132007D1 (de) 2008-01-31
DE60132007T2 DE60132007T2 (de) 2009-01-15

Family

ID=24721769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60132007T Expired - Fee Related DE60132007T2 (de) 2000-10-04 2001-02-09 Elektrisch/magnetisch gesteuerte partikelanordnung

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6462859B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1334404B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2004511012A (de)
KR (1) KR100777477B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE381724T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2001236813A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60132007T2 (de)
WO (1) WO2002029485A1 (de)

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US6577432B2 (en) * 2001-03-14 2003-06-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Post and pocket microstructures containing moveable particles having optical effects
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US6831771B2 (en) * 2003-01-08 2004-12-14 Sipix Imaging Inc. Electronic whiteboard using electrophoretic display
JP4559746B2 (ja) * 2004-01-28 2010-10-13 大日本印刷株式会社 単粒子膜形成用の原版とこの原版を用いた単粒子膜の形成方法およびこの単粒子膜の形成方法を用いた電気泳動表示装置の製造方法
CN101389998B (zh) * 2004-07-23 2012-07-04 加利福尼亚大学董事会 特异材料
US8711063B2 (en) * 2005-03-11 2014-04-29 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Self assembly of elements for displays
US8860635B2 (en) * 2005-04-04 2014-10-14 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Self assembling display with substrate
US9153163B2 (en) * 2005-03-11 2015-10-06 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Self assembly of elements for displays
US8390537B2 (en) * 2005-03-11 2013-03-05 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Method of assembling displays on substrates
US8334819B2 (en) * 2005-03-11 2012-12-18 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Superimposed displays
US7977130B2 (en) 2006-08-03 2011-07-12 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Method of assembling displays on substrates
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US8068271B2 (en) * 2008-10-22 2011-11-29 Cospheric Llc Rotating element transmissive displays
KR101038824B1 (ko) * 2009-02-06 2011-06-03 삼성전기주식회사 스페이서 볼을 포함하는 디스플레이장치 및 그 제조방법
KR101026025B1 (ko) 2009-04-28 2011-03-30 삼성전기주식회사 표시 소자 및 전자 종이
KR101036439B1 (ko) * 2009-05-06 2011-05-23 삼성전기주식회사 전자종이 표시소자 및 그 제조방법
KR101036366B1 (ko) * 2009-05-08 2011-05-23 삼성전기주식회사 전자종이 표시소자 및 그 제조방법
KR101023303B1 (ko) * 2009-05-21 2011-03-18 삼성전기주식회사 전자종이 표시소자 및 그 제조방법
US8049954B2 (en) * 2009-06-05 2011-11-01 Cospheric Llc Color rotating element displays
US8436844B2 (en) * 2009-06-18 2013-05-07 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Bi-stable display fail safes and devices incorporating the same
US20110013258A1 (en) * 2009-07-14 2011-01-20 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. Manufacturing method of electronic paper display device and electronic paper display device manufactured therefrom
KR101067071B1 (ko) * 2009-07-14 2011-09-22 삼성전기주식회사 전자종이 표시소자의 제조 방법 및 이로부터 제조된 전자종이 표시소자
KR101051513B1 (ko) * 2009-07-16 2011-07-22 삼성전기주식회사 전자종이 표시소자 및 그 제조방법
KR101097582B1 (ko) 2009-07-21 2011-12-22 삼성전기주식회사 전자종이 표시소자 및 그 제조방법
KR20110028952A (ko) * 2009-09-14 2011-03-22 삼성전기주식회사 전자 종이 표시장치 및 그 제조방법
KR101141424B1 (ko) * 2009-09-14 2012-05-04 삼성전기주식회사 전자 종이 표시장치 및 그 제조방법
KR101153583B1 (ko) * 2009-09-22 2012-06-11 삼성전기주식회사 전자 종이 표시장치 및 그 제조방법
KR101153493B1 (ko) * 2009-11-12 2012-06-11 삼성전기주식회사 전자 종이 표시장치 및 그 제조방법
KR101101421B1 (ko) * 2009-11-12 2012-01-02 삼성전기주식회사 시트형 전자종이 표시장치의 제조방법
JP4873070B2 (ja) 2009-11-25 2012-02-08 大日本印刷株式会社 ツイストボール型電子ペーパーの製造方法
JP5638229B2 (ja) * 2009-11-25 2014-12-10 大日本印刷株式会社 ツイストボール型電子ペーパー
KR101153665B1 (ko) * 2009-12-01 2012-06-18 삼성전기주식회사 전자 종이 표시장치 및 그 제조방법
KR101079533B1 (ko) 2009-12-01 2011-11-03 삼성전기주식회사 전자 종이 표시장치 및 그 제조방법
KR100974913B1 (ko) * 2009-12-02 2010-08-10 주식회사 나노브릭 전자기 영동성을 이용한 표시 방법 및 장치
KR101079545B1 (ko) * 2010-02-26 2011-11-02 삼성전기주식회사 전자 종이 표시장치 및 그 제조방법
KR20110133811A (ko) * 2010-06-07 2011-12-14 삼성전기주식회사 전자종이 표시장치 및 그 제조 방법
JP5947000B2 (ja) * 2010-07-01 2016-07-06 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 電界駆動型表示装置
KR20120064177A (ko) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-19 삼성전기주식회사 전자종이 표시장치 및 그 색상 표시 방법
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2001236813A1 (en) 2002-04-15
KR100777477B1 (ko) 2007-11-16
WO2002029485A1 (en) 2002-04-11
ATE381724T1 (de) 2008-01-15
EP1334404A1 (de) 2003-08-13
US6462859B1 (en) 2002-10-08
DE60132007T2 (de) 2009-01-15
JP2004511012A (ja) 2004-04-08
EP1334404B1 (de) 2007-12-19
KR20030038789A (ko) 2003-05-16

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